{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,5]],"date-time":"2026-03-05T18:03:58Z","timestamp":1772733838424,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":84,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":["www.tandfonline.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Substance Use & Misuse"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,21]]},"DOI":"10.1080\/10826084.2025.2566435","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,4]],"date-time":"2025-10-04T03:05:52Z","timestamp":1759547152000},"page":"508-518","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/tandf_crossmark_01","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Acute Respiratory Problems in Vape Users (Electronic Cigarette): A Comprehensive Narrative Review"],"prefix":"10.1080","volume":"61","author":[{"given":"Mohammad-Rafi","family":"Bazrafshan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nursing, School of Nursing, Larestan University of Medical Sciences","place":["Larestan, Iran"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Atena","family":"Jowhari Shirazi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Student Research Committee, Larestan University of Medical Sciences","place":["Larestan, Iran"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zahra","family":"Jadali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Student Research Committee, Larestan University of Medical Sciences","place":["Larestan, Iran"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hadis","family":"Shabanie Nezhad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Student Research Committee, Larestan University of Medical Sciences","place":["Larestan, Iran"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Negar","family":"Shahkarami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instructor of Operating Room, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Fasa University of Medical Sciences","place":["Fasa, Iran"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ahmadreza","family":"Bazyari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Student Research Committee, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences","place":["Shiraz, Iran"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0009-0612-4454","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Omid","family":"Barghi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Student Research Committee, Larestan University of Medical Sciences","place":["Larestan, Iran"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,3]]},"reference":[{"issue":"13","key":"e_1_3_2_2_1","first-page":"6301","article-title":"Comparison impact of cigarettes and e-cigs as lung cancer risk inductor: A narrative review","volume":"27","author":"Abelia X.","year":"2023","unstructured":"Abelia, X., Lesmana, R., Goenawan, H., Abdulah, R., & Barliana, M. (2023). Comparison impact of cigarettes and e-cigs as lung cancer risk inductor: A narrative review. European Review for Medical & Pharmacological Sciences, 27(13), 6301\u20136318.","journal-title":"European Review for Medical & Pharmacological Sciences,"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2022.102089"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph22050792"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ntr\/ntu156"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/cells12212552"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_1","unstructured":"Barrington-Trimis J. Liu F. Wu R. McConnell R. Krishnan-Sarin S. Leventhal A. Kong G. & Chaffee B. (2021). E-cigarette use and adverse respiratory symptoms among adolescents and Young adults in the United States"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.26719\/emhj.20.140"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14659891.2021.1967479"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_3_2_10_1","first-page":"108","article-title":"Factors Influencing Water pipe Tobacco Smoking in Women: A narrative review article","volume":"7","author":"Bazrafshan M.-R.","year":"2019","unstructured":"Bazrafshan, M.-R., Kavi, E., Mansouri, A., & Delam, H. (2019). Factors Influencing Water pipe Tobacco Smoking in Women: A narrative review article. Journal of Health Sciences & Surveillance System, 7(3), 108\u2013126.","journal-title":"Journal of Health Sciences & Surveillance System,"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph14101254"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ntr\/ntu200"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2019.12.042"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(17)30867-X"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/tobaccocontrol-2013-051470"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/42628"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4081\/monaldi.2013.104"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2021.106766"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/ajplung.00110.2019"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/ajplung.00492.2018"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/ajplung.00071.2017"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4187\/respcare.07733"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_23_1","volume-title":"Adult smoking habits in the UK: 2018","author":"Cornish D.","year":"2019","unstructured":"Cornish, D., Brookman, A., Horton, M., & Scanlon, S. (2019). Adult smoking habits in the UK: 2018. Office For National Statistics: Office For National Statistics."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/ebnurs-2024-104144"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2019.18387"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2022\/9938179"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.27210"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_28_1","unstructured":"Eaton D. L. Kwan L. Y. & Stratton K. (2018). Public health consequences of e-cigarettes."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph110404356"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2188\/jea.JE20210329"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201710-2033OC"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/ajplung.00389.2017"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(22)01439-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.l5275"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2016.06.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jerd.12583"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph20053883"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/DHS-07-2022-0028"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12954-021-00556-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj-2021-065997"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.21037\/pm-20-97"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40429-021-00359-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2022-070419"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/resp.13180"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41533-022-00277-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12931-021-01737-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10792-021-01842-w"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_48_1","unstructured":"MedlinePlus. https:\/\/medlineplus.gov"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1557988318806073"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0140-6736(21)00439-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMc1814130"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2020.5667"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2022.1008878"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehaa460"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_55_1","first-page":"L1010","volume-title":"World No Tobacco Day 2020. In.","author":"Nardiello C.","year":"2020","unstructured":"Nardiello, C., & Morty, R. E. (2020). World No Tobacco Day 2020. In. (Vol. 318, pp. L1010\u2013L1015): American Physiological Society."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_56_1","unstructured":"National Academies Of S. & Engineering Medicine. (2018). Public Health Consequences of E-Cigarettes. In: The National Academies Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_57_1","unstructured":"Nourbala M. H. Nemati E. Rostami Z. & Einollahi B. (2011). Impact of cigarette smoking on kidney transplant recipients a \u00adsystematic review."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2019.10.014"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2013.00056"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-physiol-061121-040014"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_3_2_61_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"The Newcastle-Ottawa scale (NOS) for assessing the quality of nonrandomised studies in meta-analyses","volume":"2","author":"Peterson J.","year":"2011","unstructured":"Peterson, J., Welch, V., Losos, M., & Tugwell, P. (2011). The Newcastle-Ottawa scale (NOS) for assessing the quality of nonrandomised studies in meta-analyses. Ottawa: Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, 2(1), 1\u201312.","journal-title":"Ottawa: Ottawa Hospital Research Institute,"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2014.10.009"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/CEJ.0000000000000290"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/jtim-2016-0012"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-2600(20)30321-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1165\/rcmb.2020-0164OC"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201708-1590OC"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_68_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Monitoring the Future National Survey Results on Drug Use, 1975-2017. Volume II, College Students & Adults Ages 19-55","author":"Schulenberg J. E.","year":"2018","unstructured":"Schulenberg, J. E., Johnston, L. D., O\u2019Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., Miech, R. A., & Patrick, M. E. (2018). Monitoring the Future National Survey Results on Drug Use, 1975-2017. Volume II, College Students & Adults Ages 19-55. Institute for Social Research, 2, 1-454.","journal-title":"Institute for Social Research, 2"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00428-020-02943-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ntr\/ntaa179"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph192215324"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3238\/arztebl.2020.0177"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13690-022-00998-w"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.24875\/RIC.18002616"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17176212"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17072248"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18332\/tpc\/89977"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm6722a3"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_79_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2022.959622"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_80_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2018.10.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_81_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1183\/13993003.01815-2019"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_82_1","volume-title":"World No Tobacco Day 2018: Tobacco breaks hearts\u2013choose health, not tobacco","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2018","unstructured":"World Health Organization. (2018). World No Tobacco Day 2018: Tobacco breaks hearts\u2013choose health, not tobacco."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_83_1","volume-title":"WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2019: Offer help to quit tobacco use","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2019","unstructured":"World Health Organization. (2019). WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2019: Offer help to quit tobacco use. World Health Organization."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_84_1","unstructured":"World Health Organization. (2021). WHO global report on trends in prevalence of tobacco use 2000\u20132025."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_85_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2022.130454"}],"container-title":["Substance Use & Misuse"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/10826084.2025.2566435","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,5]],"date-time":"2026-03-05T17:04:05Z","timestamp":1772730245000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/10826084.2025.2566435"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,3]]},"references-count":84,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,21]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1080\/10826084.2025.2566435"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10826084.2025.2566435","relation":{},"ISSN":["1082-6084","1532-2491"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1082-6084","type":"print"},{"value":"1532-2491","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"The publishing and review policy for this title is described in its Aims & Scope.","order":1,"name":"peerreview_statement","label":"Peer Review Statement"},{"value":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=isum20","URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=isum20","order":2,"name":"aims_and_scope_url","label":"Aim & Scope"},{"value":"2025-10-03","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}