{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,14]],"date-time":"2026-09-14T22:58:24Z","timestamp":1789426704585,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Applied Animal Welfare Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,1]]},"DOI":"10.1080\/10888705.2011.527603","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,29]],"date-time":"2010-12-29T13:08:24Z","timestamp":1293628104000},"page":"42-58","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"title":["Social Life of Captive Asian Elephants (<i>Elephas maximus<\/i>) in Southern India: Implications for Elephant Welfare"],"prefix":"10.1080","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Varadharajan","family":"Vanitha","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Krishnamoorthy","family":"Thiyagesan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nagarajan","family":"Baskaran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"301","reference":[{"key":"CIT0001","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3762(80)90027-9"},{"key":"CIT0002","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1163\/156853974X00534"},{"key":"CIT0003","volume-title":"Government of India, Ministry of Environment and Forest, Project Elephant: Report of expert committee on assessment of status of captive elephants.","year":"2004"},{"key":"CIT0004","volume-title":"Elephant standards.","year":"2003"},{"key":"CIT0005","volume-title":"in Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve, South India","author":"Baskaran N.","year":"1998"},{"key":"CIT0006","volume-title":"Management guidelines for the welfare of zoo animals: Elephants,","year":"2006","edition":"2"},{"key":"CIT0007","first-page":"48","volume-title":"Proceedings of the International Elephant","author":"Brown J. L.","year":"2006"},{"key":"CIT0008","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/zoo.10132"},{"key":"CIT0009","volume-title":"Elephants: A short account of their natural history, evolution and influence on mankind","author":"Carrington R.","year":"1959"},{"key":"CIT0010","volume-title":"A review of the welfare of zoo elephants in Europe (Report).","author":"Clubb R.","year":"2002"},{"key":"CIT0011","first-page":"532","volume-title":"A week with elephants: Proceedings of the international seminar on the conservation of Asian elephants","author":"Desai A. A.","year":"1995"},{"key":"CIT0012","volume-title":"On the ecology and behaviour of the African elephant","author":"Douglas-Hamilton I.","year":"1972"},{"key":"CIT0013","first-page":"225","volume":"93","author":"Gadgil M.","year":"1984","journal-title":"Animal Science"},{"key":"CIT0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0310.1992.tb00832.x","volume":"90","author":"Garai M. E.","year":"1992","journal-title":"Ethology"},{"key":"CIT0015","first-page":"97","volume":"49","author":"Garai M. E.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Jahrgang"},{"key":"CIT0016","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1098-2361(2000)19:3<209::AID-ZOO4>3.0.CO;2-7"},{"key":"CIT0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/oso\/9780198508175.001.0001","volume-title":"Living in groups","author":"Krause J.","year":"2002"},{"key":"CIT0018","first-page":"450","volume-title":"A week with elephants","author":"Krishnamurthy V.","year":"1995"},{"key":"CIT0019","first-page":"1","volume":"13","author":"Krishnamurthy V.","year":"1998","journal-title":"Zoo's Print"},{"key":"CIT0020","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/zoo.1430140206"},{"key":"CIT0021","first-page":"57","volume-title":"A research update on elephants and rhinos","author":"Kurt F.","year":"2002"},{"key":"CIT0022","volume-title":"Gone astray: The care and management of the Asian elephant in domesticity","author":"Lair R. C.","year":"1997"},{"key":"CIT0023","first-page":"48","volume-title":"The illustrated encyclopedia of elephants","author":"Lee P.","year":"1991"},{"key":"CIT0024","first-page":"22","volume-title":"An elephant in the room: The science and well-being of captive elephants in captivity","author":"Lee P. C.","year":"2009"},{"key":"CIT0025","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-1795.2008.00172.x"},{"key":"CIT0026","volume-title":"Thirteen years in the life of an elephant family.","author":"Moss C. J.","year":"1988"},{"key":"CIT0027","first-page":"475","volume-title":"Proceedings of the first world congress on ethology applied to zootechnics","author":"Odberg F. O.","year":"1978"},{"key":"CIT0028","first-page":"2","volume-title":"An elephant in the room: The science and well-being of captive elephants in captivity","author":"Poole J.","year":"2009"},{"key":"CIT0029","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtherbio.2003.10.004"},{"key":"CIT0030","first-page":"1","volume":"28","author":"Rees P. A.","year":"2008","journal-title":"Zoo Biology"},{"key":"CIT0031","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10888700802536699"},{"key":"CIT0032","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1098-2361(2000)19:5<447::AID-ZOO12>3.0.CO;2-#"},{"key":"CIT0033","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2006.1994"},{"key":"CIT0034","volume-title":"The Asian elephant: Ecology and management","author":"Sukumar R.","year":"1989"},{"key":"CIT0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/oso\/9780195107784.001.0001","volume-title":"The living elephants (evolutionary ecology, behavior and conservation)","author":"Sukumar R.","year":"2003"},{"key":"CIT0036","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03179558"},{"key":"CIT0037","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1098-2361(1997)16:3<263::AID-ZOO6>3.0.CO;2-8"},{"key":"CIT0038","volume-title":"at Tamil Nadu in Southern India","author":"Vanitha V.","year":"2007"},{"key":"CIT0039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10164-005-0144-8"}],"container-title":["Journal of Applied Animal Welfare Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/10256018808623883","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,2]],"date-time":"2024-04-02T10:32:46Z","timestamp":1712053966000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1080\/10888705.2011.527603"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,1]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1080\/10888705.2011.527603"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10888705.2011.527603","relation":{},"ISSN":["1088-8705","1532-7604"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1088-8705","type":"print"},{"value":"1532-7604","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,1]]}}}