{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T22:51:16Z","timestamp":1787007076384,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":91,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","issue":"4","funder":[{"name":"Fort McKay Sustainability Department"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.tandfonline.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,3]]},"DOI":"10.1080\/10962247.2017.1377648","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,25]],"date-time":"2017-09-25T15:21:20Z","timestamp":1506352880000},"page":"308-328","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/tandf_crossmark_01","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Alternate approaches for assessing impacts of oil sands development on air quality: A case study using the First Nation Community of Fort McKay"],"prefix":"10.1080","volume":"68","author":[{"given":"Carla","family":"Davidson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Endeavour Scientific, Calgary, Alberta, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Spink","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pravid St. Albert, St. Albert, Alberta, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"CIT0001","unstructured":"Addin Soft. 2015. XLSTAT. https:\/\/www.xlstat.com\/ (accessed March 13, 2017)."},{"key":"CIT0002","volume-title":"Toxicological Profile for Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons","author":"Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry","year":"1995"},{"key":"CIT0003","unstructured":"Alberta Energy. 2016. About oil sands: Facts and statistics. http:\/\/www.energy.alberta.ca\/oilsands\/791.asp (accessed February 25, 2016)."},{"key":"CIT0004","volume-title":"2014 Annual Air Reports: Oil Sands Mining Facilities","author":"Alberta Energy Regulator","year":"2015"},{"key":"CIT0005","volume-title":"Recurrent Human Health Complaints Technical Information Synthesis: Fort McKay Area","author":"Alberta Energy Regulator and Alberta Health","year":"2016"},{"key":"CIT0006","unstructured":"Alberta Environmental Monitoring, Evaluation and Reporting Agency. 2015. Data. http:\/\/aemeris.aemera.org (accessed January 23, 2016)."},{"key":"CIT0007","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.317.7168.1318"},{"key":"CIT0008","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ieam.1636"},{"key":"CIT0009","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2014.10.009"},{"key":"CIT0010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2016.03.021"},{"key":"CIT0011","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2016.02.015"},{"key":"CIT0012","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2004.08.030"},{"key":"CIT0013","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.energy.24.1.329"},{"key":"CIT0014","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.320.7247.1468"},{"key":"CIT0015","volume-title":"Guidance Document on Air Zone Management","year":"2012"},{"key":"CIT0016","unstructured":"Canadian Natural Resources Ltd. 2011. Annual reports. http:\/\/www.cnrl.com\/upload\/media_element\/496\/01\/w_cnq-2011-ar.pdf."},{"key":"CIT0017","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2007.09.003"},{"key":"CIT0018","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4324\/9780203476024"},{"key":"CIT0019","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2012JD018261"},{"key":"CIT0020","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15287390801997732"},{"key":"CIT0021","unstructured":"Cumulative Environmental Management Association. 2012. Development of a modeling emissions inventory database for the implementation of emissions management frameworks. http:\/\/library.cemaonline.ca\/ckan\/dataset\/2011-0038 (accessed February 16, 2016)."},{"key":"CIT0022","volume-title":"Lower Athabasca Region Source and Emission Inventory","author":"Davies M.","year":"2012"},{"key":"CIT0023","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-08-097760-7.00012-3"},{"key":"CIT0024","volume-title":"Alberta oil sands development and odour issues: The First Nation of Fort McKay\u2019s experience, perspectives and initiatives","author":"Dennis J.","year":"2015"},{"key":"CIT0025","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.2010.0341"},{"key":"CIT0026","unstructured":"Environment and Climate Change Canada. 2016 January 4. National Pollutant Release Inventory. https:\/\/www.ec.gc.ca\/inrp-npri\/. (accessed January 20, 2016)."},{"key":"CIT0027","unstructured":"Environmental Defence Canada. 2010. Dirty oil dirty air: Ottawa\u2019s broken pollution promise. http:\/\/environmentaldefence.ca\/reports\/dirty-oil-dirty-air-ottawas-broken-pollution-promise (accessed February 25, 2016)."},{"key":"CIT0028","volume-title":"Establishment of ambient air quality trends using historical monitoring data from Edmonton and Fort McKay, Alberta","author":"Faisel K.","year":"2006"},{"key":"CIT0029","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11869-009-0044-0"},{"key":"CIT0030","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5194\/amt-9-2961-2016"},{"key":"CIT0031","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2113\/gseegeosci.16.4.389"},{"key":"CIT0032","unstructured":"Fort McKay Industry Relations Corporation. 2010 March. Canadian Environmental Assessment Agency. http:\/\/www.ceaa-acee.gc.ca\/050\/documents_staticpost\/59540\/83721\/Fort_McKay_Specific_Assessment.pdf. (accessed October 4, 2015)."},{"key":"CIT0033","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2014.08.038"},{"key":"CIT0034","volume-title":"Royal Society of Canada Expert Panel, 2010. Environmental and Health Impacts of Canada\u2019s Oil Sands Industry","author":"Gossel P.","year":"2010"},{"key":"CIT0035","unstructured":"Government of Alberta. 2012. Lower Athabasca Regional Plan; Air quality management framework. www.landuse.ab.ca\/LARP. (accessed November 16, 2017)."},{"key":"CIT0036","unstructured":"Government of Alberta. 2016. Ambient air quality objectives and guidelines summary. http:\/\/aep.alberta.ca\/air\/legislation\/ambient-air-quality-objectives\/documents\/AAQO-Summary-Jun2016.pdf. (accessed June 9, 2016)."},{"key":"CIT0037","volume-title":"Hydrologic Analysis and Interpretation, by United States Geological Survey, [Chapter A3]","author":"Helsel D.R.","year":"2002"},{"key":"CIT0038","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2007.09.039"},{"key":"CIT0039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1352-2310(02)00164-4"},{"key":"CIT0040","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/91WR00259"},{"key":"CIT0041","volume-title":"IARC Monograph Outdoor Air Pollution","volume":"109","author":"International Agency for Research on Cancer","year":"2016"},{"key":"CIT0042","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15287390600883018"},{"key":"CIT0043","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0912050106"},{"key":"CIT0044","volume-title":"Presented at the 103rd Air and Waste Management Association Annual Conference and Exhibition, Calgary, Alberta, Canada, June 22\u201325, 2010, Paper 2010-A-1079-AWMA","author":"Kindzierski W.B.","year":"2010"},{"key":"CIT0045","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2316\/P.2011.731-015"},{"key":"CIT0046","volume-title":"Wood Buffalo Environmental Association Ambient Air Quality Data Summary and Trend Analysis","author":"Kindzierski W.B.","year":"2009"},{"key":"CIT0047","first-page":"1416","volume":"2","author":"MacEachern C.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Air and Waste Management Association Annual Conference and Exhibition"},{"key":"CIT0048","volume-title":"Better estimates of geography-based emissions from the oil sands. Presented at AEMERA Oil Sands Monitoring Symposium, Edmonton, February 24-25, 2015.","author":"Marson G.","year":"2015"},{"key":"CIT0049","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1352-2310(99)00144-2"},{"key":"CIT0050","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.11613\/BM.2009.011"},{"key":"CIT0051","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.5b04985"},{"key":"CIT0052","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/1352-2310(94)90083-3"},{"key":"CIT0053","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.20982\/tqmp.04.1.p013"},{"key":"CIT0054","unstructured":"Nagata, Y. 2003.\n                      Measurement of Odor Threshold by Triangle Odor Bag Method\n                      . Tokyo, Japan: Japan Ministry of the Environment. http:\/\/cschi.cz\/odour\/files\/world\/Measurement%20of%20odor%20threshold%20by%20Triangle%20Odor%20Bag%20Method.pdf.(accessed February 12, 2017)."},{"key":"CIT0055","unstructured":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Earth Systems Research Laboratory Monitoring Division. 2017 February 5. Trends in Atmospheric Methane. https:\/\/www.esrl.noaa.gov\/gmd\/ccgg\/trends_ch4\/ (accessed February 21, 2017)."},{"key":"CIT0056","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-08-097760-7.00006-8"},{"key":"CIT0057","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-08-097760-7.00004-4"},{"key":"CIT0058","unstructured":"Pohlert, T. 2017. Trend: Non-parametric trend tests and change-point detection. R package version 1.0.0. https:\/\/CRAN.R-project.org\/package=trend. (accessed August 27, 2017)."},{"key":"CIT0059","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10473289.2006.10464485"},{"key":"CIT0060","volume-title":"R: A language and environment for statistical computing","author":"R Core Team","year":"2014"},{"key":"CIT0061","first-page":"164","volume":"1","author":"Sackett D.L.","year":"1996","journal-title":"Evid. Based Med."},{"key":"CIT0062","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.petrol.2014.11.020"},{"key":"CIT0063","unstructured":"Spink, D. 2009. An Assessment of Air Quality in Fort McKay in 2008: Based on Health Canada\u2019s Air Quality Health Index (AQHI) and Fort McKay\u2019s related Community AQHI Criteria. Appendix 2.2 Air Quality Fort McKay Specific Assessment (June 2010). https:\/\/landuse.alberta.ca\/Forms%20and%20Applications\/FMFN%20-%20Application%20App%2014%20O%202%20App%202-2%20Air%20Qual%20FtMcKay_2014-03-05_PUBLIC.pdf. (accessed June 2017)."},{"key":"CIT0064","first-page":"227","volume-title":"Innovating Environmental Compliance Assurance","author":"Spink D.R.","year":"2015"},{"key":"CIT0065","unstructured":"Statistics Canada. 2015 November 27. NHS Profile. https:\/\/www12.statcan.gc.ca\/nhs-enm\/2011\/dp-pd\/prof\/details\/page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo1=CSD&Code1=4816859&Data=Count&SearchText=Fort%20Mackay&SearchType=Begins&SearchPR=01&A1=All&B1=All&GeoLevel=PR&GeoCode=4816859&TABID=1. (accessed February 4, 2017)."},{"key":"CIT0066","unstructured":"Suncor Energy. 2005. Suncor archived annual reports. http:\/\/www.suncor.com\/pdf\/ic-annualreport2005-e.pdf (accessed November 6, 2016)."},{"key":"CIT0067","unstructured":"Suncor Energy. 2009. 2009 Report on Sustainability. http:\/\/sustainability.suncor.com\/2009\/default.aspx. (accessed November 6, 2016)."},{"key":"CIT0068","unstructured":"Suncor Energy. 2015 September. Meadow Creek East application and supporting files. http:\/\/www.suncor.com\/en\/about\/5559.aspx. (accessed November 6, 2016)."},{"key":"CIT0069","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00787-010-0087-7"},{"key":"CIT0070","unstructured":"Teck Resources Limited. 2015a June. Project update (Volume 2 Section 11). Frontier Oil Sands Mine Project. http:\/\/www.ceaa.gc.ca\/050\/document-eng.cfm?document=101878 (accessed February 18, 2017)."},{"key":"CIT0071","unstructured":"Teck Resources Limited. 2015a June.\n                      Frontier Mine Project\n                      , Vol. 3, Appendix 12A. Canadian Environmental Assessment Agency. http:\/\/www.ceaa-acee.gc.ca\/050\/documents\/p65505\/101933E.pdf (accessed February 18, 2017)."},{"key":"CIT0072","unstructured":"Teck Resources Limited. 2016 June 5. CEAA project update. http:\/\/www.ceaa.gc.ca\/050\/documents\/p65505\/101942E.pdf (accessed April 2, 2017)."},{"key":"CIT0073","volume-title":"Prepared by Dillon Consulting Limited for the Trace Metal Air Contaminants Working Group","author":"Trace Metal Air Contaminants Working Group","year":"2001"},{"key":"CIT0074","unstructured":"Trace Metals Air Contaminant Working Group. 2003. A Priority Ranking of Air Emissions in the Oil Sands Region. Prepared by Clearstone Engineering Ltd. and Golder and Associates Ltd. for the Trace Metals Air Contaminant Working Group, Cumulative Environmental Management Association, Fort McMurray, Alberta, Canada."},{"key":"CIT0075","volume-title":"Integrated Science Assessment for Sulfur Dioxide\u2014Health Criteria. EPA\/600\/R-08\/047f","author":"U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","year":"2008"},{"key":"CIT0076","unstructured":"U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 2009.\n                      2009 Final Report: Integrated Science Assessment for Particulate Matter\n                      . EPA\/600\/R-08\/139F. Washington, DC: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/isa\/integrated-science-assessment-isa-particulate-matter (accessed March 13, 2016)."},{"key":"CIT0077","volume-title":"Integrated Science Assessment Carbon Monoxide. EPA\/600\/R-09\/019F","author":"US Environmental Protection Agency","year":"2010"},{"key":"CIT0078","volume-title":"2013 Final Report: Integrated Science Assessment for Ozone and Related Photochemical Oxidants","author":"U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","year":"2013"},{"key":"CIT0079","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aeolia.2015.07.004"},{"key":"CIT0080","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10962247.2015.1100693"},{"key":"CIT0081","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/98JD00995"},{"key":"CIT0082","unstructured":"Wood Buffalo Environmental Association. 2009. Annual Report. Wood Buffalo Environmental Association. http:\/\/wbea.org\/download\/wbea_2009_annual_report.pdf. (accessed October 10, 2016)."},{"key":"CIT0083","unstructured":"Wood Bufffalo Environmental Association. 2013. Annual Report. Wood Bufffalo Environmental Association. http:\/\/wbea.org\/download\/wbea_2013_annual_report.pdf. (accessed October 10, 2016)."},{"key":"CIT0084","volume-title":"E-mail communication\u2014Sanjay Prasad","author":"Wood Buffalo Environmental Association","year":"2016"},{"key":"CIT0085","unstructured":"World Health Organization. 2000.\n                      Air Quality Guidelines for Europe\n                      , 2nd ed. WHO Regional Publications. European Series; No. 91. Copenhagen, Denmark: World Health Organization. http:\/\/www.euro.who.int\/__data\/assets\/pdf_file\/0005\/74732\/E71922.pdf (accessed March 13, 2016)."},{"key":"CIT0086","volume-title":"Air Quality Guidelines Global Update 2005","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2006"},{"key":"CIT0087","unstructured":"World Health Organization. 2013.\n                      Review of Evidence on Health Aspects of Air Pollution\u2014REVIHAAP Project: Technical Report\n                      . Bonn, Germany: WHO Regional Office for Europe. http:\/\/www.euro.who.int\/en\/health-topics\/environment-and-health\/air-quality\/publications\/2013\/review-of-evidence-on-health-aspects-of-air-pollution-revihaap-project-final-technical-report (accessed June 23, 2017)."},{"key":"CIT0088","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0701020104"},{"key":"CIT0089","volume-title":"Trend analysis of historical ambient air monitoring data in Edmonton and Fort McKay, Alberta. Presented at Air & Waste Management Association\u2019s (A&WMA) 99th Conference & Exhibition","author":"Xu W.","year":"2006"},{"key":"CIT0090","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0309-1708(01)00049-5"},{"key":"CIT0091","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.5b05092"}],"container-title":["Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/10962247.2017.1377648","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,29]],"date-time":"2020-08-29T18:40:40Z","timestamp":1598726440000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/10962247.2017.1377648"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,3]]},"references-count":91,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1080\/10962247.2017.1377648"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10962247.2017.1377648","relation":{},"ISSN":["1096-2247","2162-2906"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1096-2247","type":"print"},{"value":"2162-2906","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"The publishing and review policy for this title is described in its Aims & Scope.","order":1,"name":"peerreview_statement","label":"Peer Review Statement"},{"value":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=uawm20","URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=uawm20","order":2,"name":"aims_and_scope_url","label":"Aim & Scope"},{"value":"2017-04-17","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2017-08-30","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2018-04-19","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}