{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,17]],"date-time":"2023-11-17T19:10:03Z","timestamp":1700248203863},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,6,9]],"date-time":"2006-06-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1149811200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":1439,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Addiction Biology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2002,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>To date, the H\u2010reflex is the most sensitive test to measure nerve conduction velocity in alcoholic polyneuropathy. Analogous to the H\u2010reflex, we investigated the T\u2010wave response from the soleus muscle using a hand\u2010held reflex hammer. Twenty\u2010four inpatients suffering from chronic alcoholism and 24 healthy volunteers were recruited. All probands had a careful neurological examination and were graded (PNP\u2010classifications). The T\u2010 and H\u2010reflexes were measured. In the clinical examination, only a few patients exhibited symptoms of alcoholic PNP. However, when the autonomic nervous system was also tested, 50% exhibited signs of alcoholic PNP. Both the T\u2010 and H\u2010reflex responses were pathologically retarded, indicating latent alcoholic PNP in 60% of the patients. Thus the main finding in our study is the difference between clinical and electrophysiological examinations: only a few of the patients had neurological symptoms for alcoholic PNP but 14 patients (60%) exhibited a so\u2010called latent, subclinical alcoholic PNP by showing delayed reflex latencies. Measuring the T\u2010wave proved to be a simple and painless screening method for diagnosis and monitoring of alcoholic PNP. Among the clinical tests the best indicator for alcoholic PNP was the test for autonomous alcoholic PNP.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1080\/13556210220139532","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,10,7]],"date-time":"2002-10-07T21:12:41Z","timestamp":1034025161000},"page":"315-319","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["T\u2010wave response: a sensitive test for latent alcoholic polyneuropathy"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Klaus","family":"Schott","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gerd","family":"Sch\u00e4fer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Arthur","family":"G\u00fcnthner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mathias","family":"Bartels","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Karl","family":"Mann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2006,6,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01271475"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.47.7.699"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.35.3.326"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_2","first-page":"169","article-title":"Untersuchungen zur diagnostischen Wertigkeit des H\u2010Reflex\u2010Index bei alkoholischer Polyneuropathie","volume":"39","author":"Matthes R","year":"1987","journal-title":"Psychiat Neurol med Psychol Leipzig"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0404.1991.tb04953.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-4694(84)90114-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-4694(87)90010-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.51.3.397"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00314735"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_2","first-page":"831","article-title":"Die gemeindenahe Versorgung von Alkoholabh\u00e4ngigen Evaluation eines kombinierten station\u00e4ren und ambulanten Behandlungskonzeptes","volume":"20","author":"Mann K","year":"1993","journal-title":"Psychiatr Prax"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0404.1984.tb00834.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.43.2.156"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410020203"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0028-1108248"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0404.1983.tb04556.x"}],"container-title":["Addiction Biology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1080%2F13556210220139532","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/13556210220139532","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,17]],"date-time":"2023-11-17T18:33:56Z","timestamp":1700246036000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1080\/13556210220139532"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2002,7]]},"references-count":15,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2002,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1080\/13556210220139532"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/13556210220139532","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1355-6215","1369-1600"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1355-6215","type":"print"},{"value":"1369-1600","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2002,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2006-06-09","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}