{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,7]],"date-time":"2026-09-07T08:09:11Z","timestamp":1788768551976,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":79,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,7]],"date-time":"2026-09-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788739200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,7]],"date-time":"2026-09-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788739200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/policies-text-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.tandfonline.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Medicine, Conflict and Survival"],"DOI":"10.1080\/13623699.2026.2724561","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,7]],"date-time":"2026-09-07T07:36:11Z","timestamp":1788766571000},"page":"1-21","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/tandf_crossmark_01","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Calibrated survival: Israel\u2019s regulation of life and health in Gaza"],"prefix":"10.1080","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1757-8875","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Frederik","family":"Schou-Juul","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Southern Denmark","place":["Copenhagen, Denmark"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9222-6645","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sigurd","family":"Lauridsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Southern Denmark","place":["Copenhagen, Denmark"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0007-8515-578X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Therese Alexandra","family":"Evald","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Southern Denmark","place":["Copenhagen, Denmark"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/9780804764025"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_1","unstructured":"Al Jazeera. 2023. \u201cIsrael announces \u2018total\u2019 blockade on Gaza.\u201d https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2023\/10\/9\/israel-announces-total-blockade-on-gaza."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_1","unstructured":"Al Jazeera. 2025. \u201cGHF Whistleblower Says Boy Killed by Israel Just After He Collected Aid.\u201d Al Jazeera. https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2025\/7\/31\/ghf-whistleblower-says-boy-killed-by-israel-just-after-he-collected-aid."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_1","unstructured":"Amnesty International. 2025a. \u201cIsrael\u2019s Unlawful Interception of Global Sumud Flotilla Illustrates Its Determination to Continue Deliberately Starving Palestinians in Gaza.\u201d 2 October 2025. https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2025\/10\/israels-unlawful-interception-of-global-sumud-flotilla-illustrates-its-determination-to-continue-deliberately-starving-palestinians-in-gaza\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_1","unstructured":"Amnesty International. 2025b. \u201cNew Testimonies Provide Compelling Evidence That Israel\u2019s Starvation of Palestinians in Gaza is a Deliberate Policy.\u201d Amnesty International. https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2025\/08\/israel-opt-new-testimonies-provide-compelling-evidence-that-israels-starvation-of-palestinians-in-gaza-is-a-deliberate-policy\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_1","unstructured":"Associated Press. 2012. \u201cIsrael Used \u2018Calorie Count\u2019 To Limit Gaza Food During Blockade Critics Claim.\u201d The Guardian. Last Modified October 17 2012. https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2012\/oct\/17\/israeli-military-calorie-limit-gaza."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_1","unstructured":"Associated Press. 2025. \u201cMalnourished Kids Arrive Daily at a Gaza Hospital as Netanyahu Denies Hunger.\u201d AP News. https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/palestinians-gaza-children-starvation-israel-netanyahu-0549e843c24fe7f20f1e7ce085502450."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_1","unstructured":"BBC News. 2012. \u201cIsrael Forced to Release Study on Gaza Blockade.\u201d BBC News. https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-middle-east-19975211."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_1","unstructured":"BBC News. 2025. \u201c\u2018I Witnessed War Crimes\u2019 In Gaza Former Worker at GHF Aid Site Tells BBC.\u201d BBC. https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/videos\/cy8k8045nx9o."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/521568"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_1","unstructured":"Borger Julian. 2025. \u201cIsrael Cuts Off Humanitarian Supplies to Gaza as it Seeks to Change Ceasefire Deal.\u201d The Guardian. https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2025\/mar\/02\/israel-cuts-off-humanitarian-supplies-to-gaza-as-it-seeks-to-change-ceasefire-deal?utm_source=chatgpt.com."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_13_1","unstructured":"Bronner Luc. 2025. \u201cIn Israel Rhetoric Dehumanizing Palestinians and Calls for Eradicating Gaza Have Become Commonplace.\u201d Le Monde. https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/en\/international\/article\/2025\/05\/21\/in-israel-rhetoric-dehumanizing-palestinians-and-calls-for-eradicating-gaza-have-become-commonplace_6741510_4.html."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_14_1","volume-title":"Precarious Life: The Powers of Mourning and Violence","author":"Butler Judith.","year":"2004","unstructured":"Butler, Judith. 2004. Precarious Life: The Powers of Mourning and Violence. London \/ New York: Verso."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_15_1","unstructured":"Cole Juan. 2025. \u201cEngineering Starvation: Palestinians Face Deliberate Deprivation as Israel Tightens Siege.\u201d Juan Cole (Informed Comment). https:\/\/www.juancole.com\/2025\/08\/engineering-starvation-palestinians.html."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_16_1","unstructured":"Cornejo Sascha. 2025. \u201cGaza and the Logic of Biopower.\u201d The Left Berlin. https:\/\/www.theleftberlin.com\/gaza-biopower\/#:~:text=scholars%20investigate%20both%20the%20Holocaust as%20Walter%20Benjamin%20once%20wrote."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_17_1","unstructured":"Crawford Neta C. 2025. \u201cThe Human Toll of the Gaza War: Direct and Indirect Death from 7 October 2023 to 3 October 2025.\u201d Costs of War. https:\/\/costsofwar.watson.brown.edu\/sites\/default\/files\/2025-10\/Human-Toll-in-Gaza_Costs-of-War_Crawford_7-October-2025.pdf."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_18_1","unstructured":"Durgham Nader. 2025. \u201cIsrael\u2019s Smotrich Says \u2018Not Even a Grain of Wheat\u2019 Will Enter Gaza.\u201d Middle East Eye. https:\/\/www.middleeasteye.net\/news\/smotrich-says-not-even-grain-wheat-will-enter-gaza."},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_3_3_19_1","first-page":"887","article-title":"Toward Nakba as a Legal Concept","volume":"124","author":"Eghbariah Rabea.","year":"2024","unstructured":"Eghbariah, Rabea. 2024. \u201cToward Nakba as a Legal Concept.\u201d Columbia Law Review 124 (4): 887\u2013992.","journal-title":"Columbia Law Review"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_20_1","unstructured":"Ellis-Petersen Hannah. 2025. \u201cNo Plans to Allow Any Aid into Gaza Says Israeli Minister.\u201d https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2025\/apr\/16\/no-humanitarian-aid-gaza-israeli-minister-israel-katz-hamas\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/wmh3.70071"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_22_1","unstructured":"Fabian Emanuel. 2023. \u201cDefense Minister Announces \u2018Complete Siege\u2019 Of Gaza: No Power Food or Fuel.\u201d https:\/\/www.timesofisrael.com\/liveblog_entry\/defense-minister-announces-complete-siege-of-gaza-no-power-food-or-fuel\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_23_1","unstructured":"FAO-UNOSAT. 2025. \u201cGaza Strip: Ceasefire Opens Window for Rehabilitation as Over a Third of Cropland Becomes Accessible.\u201d https:\/\/www.fao.org\/newsroom\/detail\/gaza-strip--ceasefire-opens-window-for-rehabilitation-as-over-a-third-of-cropland-becomes-accessible\/en?utm."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_24_1","volume-title":"Life Lived in Relief: Humanitarian Predicaments and Palestinian Refugee Politics","author":"Feldman Ilana.","year":"2018","unstructured":"Feldman, Ilana. 2018. Life Lived in Relief: Humanitarian Predicaments and Palestinian Refugee Politics. 1st ed. Oakland: University of California Press.","edition":"1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_25_1","unstructured":"Feldman Yotam and Uri Blau. 2009. \u201cGaza bonanza.\u201d Haaretz. https:\/\/www.nahostfrieden.ch\/pdf\/Haaretz%20Gaza%20Bonanza.pdf."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_26_1","unstructured":"Gisha. 2012. \u201cFood Consumption in the Gaza Strip \u2013 Red Lines: Position Paper.\u201d Gisha \u2013 Legal Center for Freedom of Movement. https:\/\/www.gisha.org\/UserFiles\/File\/publications\/redlines\/redlines-position-paper-eng.pdf."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_27_1","unstructured":"The Guardian. 2025. \u201cAid Groups Say Israel\u2019s New Registration Rules are \u2018Weaponising aid\u2019.\u201d The Guardian. https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2025\/aug\/14\/aid-groups-say-israel-new-registration-rules-are-weaponising-aid."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_28_1","unstructured":"Haaretz. 2011. \u201cWikiLeaks: Israel aimed to keep Gaza economy on brink of collapse.\u201d Haaretz. https:\/\/www.haaretz.com\/2011-01-05\/ty-article\/wikileaks-israel-aimed-to-keep-gaza-economy-on-brink-of-collapse\/0000017f-e8e2-dea7-adff-f9fb141c0000."},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_3_3_29_1","first-page":"263","article-title":"Review of the Least of All Possible Evils: Humanitarian Violence from Arendt to Gaza, Eyal Weizman","volume":"21","author":"Hajjar Lisa.","year":"2013","unstructured":"Hajjar, Lisa. 2013. \u201cReview of the Least of All Possible Evils: Humanitarian Violence from Arendt to Gaza, Eyal Weizman.\u201d The Arab Studies Journal 21 (1): 263\u2013268. http:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/41968284.","journal-title":"The Arab Studies Journal"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjgh-2023-014942"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_31_1","unstructured":"Hass Amira. 2010. \u201cWhy Won\u2019t Israel Allow Gazans to Import Coriander?\u201d MIFTAH. https:\/\/www.miftah.org\/PrinterF.cfm?DocId=22079."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_32_1","unstructured":"Human Rights Watch. 2004. \u201cIsrael: \u2018Disengagement\u2019 Will Not End Gaza Occupation.\u201d Human Rights Watch. https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/news\/2004\/10\/28\/israel-disengagement-will-not-end-gaza-occupation."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_33_1","unstructured":"Human Rights Watch. 2023. \u201cIsrael: Starvation Used as a Weapon of War in Gaza.\u201d https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/news\/2023\/12\/18\/israel-starvation-used-weapon-war-gaza."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_34_1","article-title":"Fact Sheet: Legal Status of the Gaza Strip","author":"IMEU","year":"2025","unstructured":"IMEU. 2025. \u201cFact Sheet: Legal Status of the Gaza Strip.\u201d IMEU Last modified June 19, 2023. https:\/\/imeu.org\/resources\/gaza\/fact-sheet-legal-status-of-the-gaza-strip\/178.","journal-title":"IMEU Last modified June 19, 2023."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_35_1","unstructured":"International Committee of the Red Cross. 1977. \u201cProtocol Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949 (Protocol I) Article 54.\u201d International Committee of the Red Cross. https:\/\/ihl-databases.icrc.org\/en\/ihl-treaties\/api-1977\/article-54."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_36_1","unstructured":"International Committee of the Red Cross. 2024. \u201cProtection of the Civilian Population During Sieges \u2014 What the Law Says.\u201d International Committee of the Red Cross. https:\/\/www.icrc.org\/en\/document\/protection-civilian-population-during-sieges-what-law-says."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_37_1","unstructured":"International Court of Justice. 2023. \u201cApplication of the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide (Request for the Provisional Measures).\u201d International Court of Justice (The Hague). https:\/\/www.icj-cij.org\/sites\/default\/files\/case-related\/192\/192-20231228-app-01-00-en.pdf."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_38_1","unstructured":"International Court of Justice. 2024. \u201cLegal Consequences Arising from the Policies and Practices of Israel in the Occupied Palestinian Territory Including East Jerusalem: Advisory Opinion of 19 July.\u201d International Court of Justice (The Hague). https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/document\/advisory-opinion-icj-19jul24\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_39_1","volume-title":"Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court","author":"International Criminal Court","year":"2011","unstructured":"International Criminal Court. 2011. Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court. 2011 ed. The Hague, Netherlands: International Criminal Court. https:\/\/www.icc-cpi.int\/sites\/default\/files\/2024-05\/Rome-Statute-eng.pdf.","edition":"2011"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hpm.70025"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_41_1","unstructured":"Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 2023. \u201cExcerpt from PM Netanyahu\u2019s Remarks at the Opening of the Knesset\u2019s Winter Assembly 16 Oct 2023.\u201d Gov.Il \/ Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs. https:\/\/www.gov.il\/en\/pages\/excerpt-from-pm-netanyahu-s-remarks-at-the-opening-of-the-knesset-s-winter-assembly-16-oct-2023."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_42_1","unstructured":"Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 2025. \u201cMFA Response to IPC Report.\u201d August 22. 22 Aug 2025. https:\/\/www.gov.il\/en\/pages\/mfa-response-to-ipc-report-22-aug-2025."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_43_1","unstructured":"Israel Prime Minister\u2019s Office. 2023. \u201cStatement by PM Netanyahu.\u201d Gov.Il \/ Prime Minister\u2019s Office. https:\/\/www.gov.il\/en\/pages\/spoke-statement251023."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_44_1","unstructured":"ITV News. 2023. \u201cIsraeli President Says Gazans Could Have Risen Up to Fight \u2018Evil\u2019 Hamas.\u201d ITV News. https:\/\/www.itv.com\/news\/2023-10-13\/israeli-president-says-gazans-could-have-risen-up-to-fight-hamas."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra1109877"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_46_1","unstructured":"Li Darryl. 2008. \u201cDisengagement and the Frontiers of Zionism.\u201d MERIP. https:\/\/www.merip.org\/2008\/02\/disengagement-and-the-frontiers-of-zionism\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_47_1","unstructured":"Lukiv Jaroslav and Paul Adams. 2025. \u201cIsrael Blocks Entry of All Humanitarian Aid into Gaza.\u201d https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/articles\/c9q4w99je78o."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_48_1","unstructured":"Mann Itamar Aseel Aburass Tirza Leibowitz and Guy Shalev. 2025. \u201cDestruction of Conditions of Life: A Health Analysis of the Gaza Genocide.\u201d https:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/occupied-palestinian-territory\/position-paper-destruction-conditions-life-health-analysis-gaza-genocide."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_49_1","unstructured":"Marks Joshua. 2025. \u201cSmotrich Other Coalition Members Applaud Stop to Gaza Aid.\u201d March 2 2025. https:\/\/www.jns.org\/smotrich-other-coalition-members-applaud-stop-to-gaza-aid\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1215\/9781478007227"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.324.7333.346"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_52_1","unstructured":"Ofir Jonathan. 2023. \u201cInfluential Israeli National Security Leader Makes the Case for Genocide in Gaza.\u201d Mondoweiss. November 20 2023. https:\/\/mondoweiss.net\/2023\/11\/influential-israeli-national-security-leader-makes-the-case-for-genocide-in-gaza\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_53_1","unstructured":"OHCHR. 2024. \u201cLegal Analysis of the Conduct of Israel in Gaza Pursuant to the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide.\u201d United Nations Human Rights Council (Geneva). https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/sites\/default\/files\/documents\/hrbodies\/hrcouncil\/sessions-regular\/session60\/advance-version\/a-hrc-60-crp-3.pdf."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_54_1","unstructured":"OHCHR. 2025. \u201cKillings of Palestinians Seeking Food in Gaza Continue as Starvation Deepens.\u201d July 31. https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/document\/ohchr-killings-of-palestinians-seeking-food-in-gaza-continue-as-starvation-deepens-press-release\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_55_1","article-title":"Israel\u2019s Leader Claims No One in Gaza is Starving. Data and Witnesses Disagree","author":"PBS","year":"2025","unstructured":"PBS. 2025. \u201cIsrael\u2019s Leader Claims No One in Gaza is Starving. Data and Witnesses Disagree.\u201d PBS NewsHour \/ PBS. https:\/\/www.pbs.org\/newshour\/world\/israels-leader-claims-no-one-in-gaza-is-starving-data-and-witnesses-disagree.","journal-title":"PBS NewsHour \/ PBS"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_56_1","unstructured":"Reuters. 2011. \u201cIsrael Said Would Keep Gaza Near Collapse: WikiLeaks.\u201d Reuters. https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/world\/israel-said-would-keep-gaza-near-collapse-wikileaks-idUSTRE7041GH\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_57_1","unstructured":"Roy Sara and Ivar Ekeland. 2024. \u201cPostscript: Disrupting the Colonial Gaze \u2014 Gaza and Israel After October 7th.\u201d The Markaz Review. https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/postscript-disrupting-the-colonial-gaze-gaza-and-israel-after-october-7th\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0140-6736(04)17405-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_59_1","article-title":"From Human Animals to Bloodthirsty Savages: On the Language of Dehumanization in Gaza","author":"Smith David Livingstone.","year":"2025","unstructured":"Smith, David Livingstone. 2025. \u201cFrom Human Animals to Bloodthirsty Savages: On the Language of Dehumanization in Gaza.\u201d Substack. https:\/\/davidlivingstonesmith.substack.com\/p\/from-human-animals-to-bloodthirsty.","journal-title":"Substack"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_60_1","unstructured":"Tawil-Souri Helga. 2017. \u201cPutting Palestinians on a Diet.\u201d Social Text. https:\/\/socialtextjournal.org\/periscope_article\/putting-palestinians-on-a-diet\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_61_1","unstructured":"The Times of Israel. 2023. \u201cCOGAT Chief Addresses Gazans: \u2018You Wanted Hell You Will Get Hell.\u2019\u201d The Times of Israel. https:\/\/www.timesofisrael.com\/liveblog_entry\/cogat-chief-addresses-gazans-you-wanted-hell-you-will-get-hell\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_62_1","unstructured":"The Times of Israel. 2025a. \u201cForeign Ministry Accuses IPC of Basing Despicable Gaza Famine Assessment on Hamas Lies.\u201d The Times of Israel. https:\/\/www.timesofisrael.com\/liveblog_entry\/foreign-ministry-accuses-ipc-of-basing-despicable-gaza-famine-assessment-on-hamas-lies\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_63_1","unstructured":"The Times of Israel. 2025b. \u201cGlobal Hunger Monitor declares famine in Gaza for 1st time; Israel rejects biased report.\u201d The Times of Israel. https:\/\/www.timesofisrael.com\/global-hunger-monitor-declares-famine-in-gaza-for-1st-time-israel-rejects-biased-report\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_64_1","article-title":"No Humanitarian Aid to Enter Gaza, Says Israeli Minister","volume":"16","author":"Tondo Lorenzo.","year":"2025","unstructured":"Tondo, Lorenzo. 2025. \u201cNo Humanitarian Aid to Enter Gaza, Says Israeli Minister.\u201d The Guardian. Last Modified April 16, 2025. https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2025\/apr\/16\/no-humanitarian-aid-gaza-israeli-minister-israel-katz-hamas.","journal-title":"The Guardian. Last Modified April"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_65_1","unstructured":"United Nations General Assembly Office of the President. 2009. \u201cReport of the Secretary-General on the Implementation of Security Council Resolution 1860 (2009).\u201d United Nations General Assembly (New York). https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20170319185815\/http:\/www.un.org\/ga\/president\/63\/news\/GazaReport.pdf."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_66_1","unstructured":"United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. 2025a. \u201cGaza Situation Reports May\u2013August 2025.\u201d UN OCHA. https:\/\/www.ochaopt.org."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_67_1","volume-title":"Humanitarian Assistance Plan for Gaza \u2013 Considerations for the Delivery of Humanitarian Aid During a Ceasefire in Gaza","author":"United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs","year":"2025","unstructured":"United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. 2025b. Humanitarian Assistance Plan for Gaza \u2013 Considerations for the Delivery of Humanitarian Aid During a Ceasefire in Gaza. New York, NY: United Nations OCHA. https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/document\/un-ocha-humanitarian-assistance-plan-for-gaza-considerations-for-the-delivery-of-humanitarian-aid-during-a-ceasefire-in-gaza\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_68_1","unstructured":"Urquhart Conal. April 15 2006. \u201cGaza on Brink of Implosion as Aid Cut-Off Starts to Bite.\u201d The Guardian."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_69_1","unstructured":"Urquhart Conal. 2007a. \u201cIsrael Declares Gaza Strip Hostile Territory.\u201d The Guardian. https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2007\/sep\/20\/israel1."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_70_1","unstructured":"Urquhart Conal. 2007b. \u201cWhile Israel Withdrew Its Troops from Gaza Its Forces Retained Control Over the Welfare of the Civilian Population.\u201d The Guardian. Last Modified September 20 2007. https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2007\/sep\/20\/israel1\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1215\/26410478-11626913"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_72_1","unstructured":"van den Berg Stephanie 2024. \u201cAmnesty Report Says Israel Has Committed Genocide Against Palestinians in Gaza.\u201d https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/middle-east\/amnesty-report-says-israel-has-committed-genocide-against-palestinians-gaza-2024-12-05\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_73_1","volume-title":"The Least of All Possible Evils: Humanitarian Violence from Arendt to Gaza","author":"Weizman Eyal.","year":"2011","unstructured":"Weizman, Eyal. 2011. The Least of All Possible Evils: Humanitarian Violence from Arendt to Gaza. New York: Verso."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/j.ctv14gphth"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_75_1","unstructured":"Weizman Eyal Shourideh C. Molavi Lucia Rebolino Samaneh Moafi Robert Trafford Isabella Parlamis Elizabeth Breiner and Yan Wai Yin. 2024. \u201c\u2018No Traces of Life\u2019: Israel\u2019s Ecocide in Gaza 2023\u20132024.\u201d https:\/\/forensic-architecture.org\/investigation\/ecocide-in-gaza?utm_source=chatgpt.com."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_76_1","unstructured":"Welle Deutsche. 2025. \u201cFact Check: Aid Groups Contradict Israeli Gaza Claims.\u201d Deutsche Welle. https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/fact-check-aid-groups-contradict-israeli-gaza-claims\/a-73456462."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_77_1","unstructured":"World Food Programme. 2025. \u201cWFP Food Convoys Keep Moving into Gaza as Starvation Drives Lawlessness Leaving the Most Vulnerable Without Food.\u201d World Food Programme. https:\/\/www.wfp.org\/news\/wfp-food-convoys-keep-moving-gaza-starvation-drives-lawlessness-leaving-most-vulnerable."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_78_1","unstructured":"World Health Organization. 2025a. \u201cMalnutrition Rates Reach Alarming Levels in Gaza WHO Warns.\u201d WHO. July 27 2025. https:\/\/www.who.int\/news\/item\/27-07-2025-malnutrition-rates-reach-alarming-levels-in-gaza--who-warns."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_79_1","unstructured":"World Health Organization. 2025b. \u201cPeople in Gaza Starving Sick and Dying as Aid Blockade Continues.\u201d WHO. https:\/\/www.emro.who.int\/media\/news\/people-in-gaza-starving-sick-and-dying-as-aid-blockade-continues.html."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_80_1","unstructured":"WRAL. 2024. \u201cFact Check: Israel PM Netanyahu Says There is No Starvation in Gaza.\u201d WRAL. https:\/\/www.wral.com\/story\/fact-check-israel-pm-netanyahu-says-there-is-no-starvation-in-gaza\/22105375\/."}],"container-title":["Medicine, Conflict and Survival"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/13623699.2026.2724561","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1080\/13623699.2026.2724561","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/13623699.2026.2724561","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,7]],"date-time":"2026-09-07T07:36:34Z","timestamp":1788766594000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/13623699.2026.2724561"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,7]]},"references-count":79,"alternative-id":["10.1080\/13623699.2026.2724561"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/13623699.2026.2724561","relation":{},"ISSN":["1362-3699","1743-9396"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1362-3699","type":"print"},{"value":"1743-9396","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"The publishing and review policy for this title is described in its Aims & Scope.","order":1,"name":"peerreview_statement","label":"Peer Review Statement"},{"value":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=fmcs20","URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=fmcs20","order":2,"name":"aims_and_scope_url","label":"Aim & Scope"},{"value":"2025-12-08","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-08-23","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-09-07","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}