{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,12]],"date-time":"2026-04-12T10:29:06Z","timestamp":1775989746840,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":61,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","issue":"2","funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012166","name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2022YFB3904200"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022YFB3904200"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012166","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012166","name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2022YFF0711601"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022YFF0711601"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012166","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012166","name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2021YFB00903"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2021YFB00903"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012166","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["42050101"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["42050101"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000001","name":"National Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["1853864"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1853864"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000001","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000001","name":"National Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2230034"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2230034"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000001","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000001","name":"National Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2303748"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2303748"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000001","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.tandfonline.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Geographical Information Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]},"DOI":"10.1080\/13658816.2024.2412731","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,16]],"date-time":"2024-10-16T09:55:43Z","timestamp":1729072543000},"page":"376-399","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/tandf_crossmark_01","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["GeoEntity-type constrained knowledge graph embedding for predicting natural-language spatial relations"],"prefix":"10.1080","volume":"39","author":[{"given":"Lei","family":"Hu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"},{"name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"},{"name":"School of Geographical Sciences and Urban Planning, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA"}]},{"given":"Wenwen","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Geographical Sciences and Urban Planning, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6782-4280","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jun","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"}]},{"given":"Yunqiang","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13875868.2022.2111683"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/v1\/P15-1034"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_1","first-page":"60","volume-title":"In","author":"B\u00f6ckling M.","year":"2024","unstructured":"B\u00f6ckling, M., Paulheim, H., and Detzler, S., 2024. A planet scale spatial-temporal knowledge graph based on OpenStreetMap and H3 Grid. In: Proceedings of the 6th International Workshop on Geospatial Linked Data, Co-located with the 21st Extended Semantic Web Conference (ESWC 2024), 26\u201330 May 2024, Hersonissos, Greece, 60\u201372."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_1","first-page":"2787","article-title":"Translating embeddings for modeling multi-relational data","volume":"2","author":"Bordes A.","year":"2013","unstructured":"Bordes, A., et\u00a0al., 2013. Translating embeddings for modeling multi-relational data. In: Proceedings of the 26th International Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NIPS'13), Lake Tahoe, Nevada, USA. Red Hook, NY: Curran Associates Inc, 2, 2787\u20132795.","journal-title":"In"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10707-022-00469-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5755\/j01.itc.48.1.22246"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/tacl_a_00460"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3459637.3482023"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13658816.2016.1212356"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/291128.291129"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7551\/mitpress\/7287.001.0001"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13658810701626293"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00330124.2024.2372792"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_15_1","unstructured":"GeoNames. 2024 GeoNames feature codes [online]. Available from: https:\/\/www.geonames.org\/export\/codes.html [Accessed 6 Jun 2024]."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/W19-1608"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_17_1","unstructured":"Google Maps 2024. Place Types [online]. Google Maps Platform Documentation. Available from: https:\/\/developers.google.com\/maps\/documentation\/places\/web-service\/supported_types [Accessed 20 March 2022]."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijgi12090375"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3292500.3330838"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_20_1","unstructured":"Honnibal M. et\u00a0al. 2020. spaCy: Industrial-strength natural language processing in python. Available from: https:\/\/zenodo.org\/records\/10009823."},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_3_3_21_1","first-page":"30","article-title":"Know, Know Where, KnowWhereGraph: A densely connected, cross-domain knowledge graph and geo-enrichment service stack for applications in environmental intelligence","volume":"43","author":"Janowicz K.","year":"2022","unstructured":"Janowicz, K., et\u00a0al., 2022. Know, Know Where, KnowWhereGraph: A densely connected, cross-domain knowledge graph and geo-enrichment service stack for applications in environmental intelligence. AI Magazine, 43 (1), 30\u201339.","journal-title":"AI Magazine"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/v1\/P15-1067"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_23_1","first-page":"1","volume-title":"In:12th International Conference on Geographic Information Science (GIScience 2023)","volume":"43","author":"Ji Y.","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ji, Y., and Gao, S., 2023. Evaluating the effectiveness of large language models in representing textual descriptions of geometry and spatial relations. In: 12th International Conference on Geographic Information Science (GIScience 2023), 12\u201315th September, 2023. Leeds, UK. Wadern: Schloss Dagstuhl \u2013 Leibniz-Zentrum f\u00fcr Informatik, 43:1\u201343:6."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13658810701626186"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_25_1","first-page":"7","volume-title":"InProceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Learning Representations, ICLR 2015","author":"Kingma D.P.","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kingma, D.P., and Ba, J., 2014. Adam: A method for stochastic optimization. In: Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Learning Representations, ICLR 2015, 7\u20139 May 2015, San Diego, CA, USA. Available from: https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1412.6980."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compenvurbsys.2022.101884"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijgi12030112"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/17538947.2012.674561"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_29_1","first-page":"25","article-title":"Learning entity and relation embeddings for knowledge graph completion","volume":"2181","author":"Lin Y.","year":"2015","unstructured":"Lin, Y., et\u00a0al., 2015. Learning entity and relation embeddings for knowledge graph completion. In:\u00a0Proceedings of the Twenty-Ninth AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 25\u201330 January 2015, Austin, Texas, USA. Washington, DC: AAAI Press, 2181\u20132187.","journal-title":"In:\u00a0Proceedings of the Twenty-Ninth AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijgi8110496"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7551\/mitpress\/4107.003.0015"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-71249-9_43"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/tgis.12629"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1559\/152304094782540637"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_35_1","first-page":"3111","volume-title":"InProceedings of the 26th Conference and Workshop on Neural Information Processing Systems (NIPS\u201913)","volume":"2","author":"Mikolov T.","year":"2013","unstructured":"Mikolov, T., et\u00a0al., 2013. Distributed representations of words and phrases and their compositionality. In: Proceedings of the 26th Conference and Workshop on Neural Information Processing Systems (NIPS\u201913), Lake Tahoe, Nevada, USA. Red Hook, NY: Curran Associates Inc, 2, 3111\u20133119."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13658810600852164"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_37_1","first-page":"809","volume-title":"InProceedings of the 28th International Conference on Machine Learning, ICML 2011","author":"Nickel M.","year":"2011","unstructured":"Nickel, M., Tresp, V., and Kriegel, H.P., 2011. A three-way model for collective learning on multi-relational data. In: Proceedings of the 28th International Conference on Machine Learning, ICML 2011, June 2011, Bellevue, Washington, USA. Madison, WI: Omnipress, 809\u2013816."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2020.findings-emnlp.105"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_39_1","unstructured":"OpenAI et\u00a0al. 2024. GPT-4 Technical Report. arXiv preprint arXiv: 2303.08774."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_40_1","unstructured":"Papadias D. and Kavouras M. 1994. Acquiring representing and processing spatial relations. In: Proceedings of the 6th International Symposium on Spatial Data Handling Edinburgh Scotland. London: Taylor Francis."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13658810701626277"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9671.2008.01084.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-74788-8_8"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_44_1","volume-title":"arXiv preprint arXiv: 2011.06993","author":"Schweter S.","year":"2020","unstructured":"Schweter, S., and Akbik, A., 2020. FLERT: Document-level features for named entity recognition. arXiv preprint arXiv: 2011.06993."},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_3_3_45_1","first-page":"215","article-title":"Natural-language spatial relations between linear and areal objects: the topology and metric of English-language terms","volume":"12","author":"Shariff A.R.B.","year":"1998","unstructured":"Shariff, A.R.B., Egenhofer, M.J., and Mark, D.M., 1998. Natural-language spatial relations between linear and areal objects: the topology and metric of English-language terms. International Journal of Geographical Information Science, 12 (3), 215\u2013245.","journal-title":"International Journal of Geographical Information Science,"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9671.2008.01128.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13875868.2022.2095275"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_48_1","first-page":"6","volume-title":"InProceedings of the 7th International Conference on Learning Representations","author":"Sun Z.","year":"2019","unstructured":"Sun, Z., et\u00a0al., 2019. RotatE: Knowledge graph embedding by relational rotation in complex space. In: Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Learning Representations, 6\u20139 May 2019, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA. Available from: https:\/\/openreview.net\/forum?id=HkgEQnRqYQ."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/W15-4007"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TKDE.2017.2754499"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/sym13030485"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1609\/aaai.v28i1.8870"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s41019-023-00237-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_54_1","unstructured":"Wikimedia Foundation 2021. Wikimedia dumps [online]. Available from: https:\/\/dumps.wikimedia.org\/ [Accessed 20 Feb 2021]."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_55_1","unstructured":"Xie R. et al. 2016. Representation learning of knowledge graphs with hierarchical types. In: Proceedings of the Twenty Fifth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence July 9\u201315 2016 New York New York USA. Washington DC: AAAI Press 2965\u20132971."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13658810600894323"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/tgis.13191"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_58_1","first-page":"7","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Learning Representations, ICLR 2015","author":"Yang B.","year":"2014","unstructured":"Yang, B., et\u00a0al., 2014. Embedding entities and relations for learning and inference in knowledge bases. In: Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Learning Representations, ICLR 2015, 7\u20139 May 2015, San Diego, CA, USA. Available from: https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1412.6575."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijgi11010068"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3269206.3269295"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1609\/aaai.v34i03.5701"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13658816.2022.2092115"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Geographical Information Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/13658816.2024.2412731","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,20]],"date-time":"2025-01-20T12:28:23Z","timestamp":1737376103000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/13658816.2024.2412731"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,16]]},"references-count":61,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1080\/13658816.2024.2412731"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/13658816.2024.2412731","relation":{},"ISSN":["1365-8816","1362-3087"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1365-8816","type":"print"},{"value":"1362-3087","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,16]]},"assertion":[{"value":"The publishing and review policy for this title is described in its Aims & Scope.","order":1,"name":"peerreview_statement","label":"Peer Review Statement"},{"value":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=tgis20","URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=tgis20","order":2,"name":"aims_and_scope_url","label":"Aim & Scope"},{"value":"2023-09-08","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-09-29","order":1,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-09-30","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-10-16","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}