{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,13]],"date-time":"2026-03-13T16:01:29Z","timestamp":1773417689429,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Spatial Cognition & Computation"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,2,24]]},"DOI":"10.1080\/13875860802645087","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,3,4]],"date-time":"2009-03-04T17:07:20Z","timestamp":1236186440000},"page":"30-63","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["A Hybrid Semantic Similarity Measure for Spatial Information Retrieval"],"prefix":"10.1080","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Angela","family":"Schwering","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Cognitive Science, University of Osnabr\u00fcck","place":["Germany"]}]},{"given":"Werner","family":"Kuhn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Geoinformatics, University of M\u00fcnster","place":["Germany"]}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,3,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1418869"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5371(69)80069-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_1","volume-title":"Statistics\u2014the exploration and analysis of data","author":"Devore J.","year":"2001","unstructured":"Devore , J. and Peck , R. 2001 . Statistics\u2014the exploration and analysis of data , 4th ed. , Pacific Grove, CA : Duxbury .","edition":"4"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_1","volume-title":"Statistik","author":"Fahrmeir L.","year":"2004","unstructured":"Fahrmeir , L. 2004 . Statistik , 5th ed. , Berlin, , Germany : Springer .","edition":"5"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_1","volume-title":"Seeing the light\u2014optics in nature, photography, color, vision and holography.","author":"Falk D.","year":"1986","unstructured":"Falk , D. , Brill , D. and Stork , D. 1986 . Seeing the light\u2014optics in nature, photography, color, vision and holography. , New York, , USA : Harper & Row ."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.7551\/mitpress\/2076.001.0001","volume-title":"Conceptual spaces: The geometry of thought.","author":"G\u00e4rdenfors P.","year":"2000","unstructured":"G\u00e4rdenfors , P. 2000 . Conceptual spaces: The geometry of thought. , Cambridge, MA : MIT Press ."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_1","unstructured":"Gentner D. & Landers R. (1985). Analogical reminding: A good match is hard to find. In Proceedings of the international conference on systems man and cybernetics."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9280.1994.tb00652.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_1","first-page":"111","volume-title":"Similarity in language, thought and perception","author":"Gentner D.","year":"1995","unstructured":"Gentner , D. and Markman , A. B. 1995 . \u201c Similarity is like analogy: Structural alignment in comparison. \u201d . In Similarity in language, thought and perception , Edited by: Cacciari , C. 111 \u2013 147 . Brussels, Belgium : Brepols ."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/cogp.1993.1013"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0278-7393.20.1.3"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_1","first-page":"321","volume-title":"Advances in connectionist and neural computation theory","author":"Goldstone R. L.","year":"1994","unstructured":"Goldstone , R. L. and Medin , D. L. 1994 . \u201c Similarity, interactive activation and mapping: An overview. \u201d . In Advances in connectionist and neural computation theory , Edited by: Barnden , J. and H. , K. 321 \u2013 362 . New Jersey : Ablex . Vol. 2: Analogical Connections"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_1","first-page":"13","volume-title":"Cambridge handbook of thinking and reasoning","author":"Goldstone R. L.","year":"2005","unstructured":"Goldstone , R. L. and Son , J. 2005 . \u201c Similarity. \u201d . In Cambridge handbook of thinking and reasoning , Edited by: Holyoak , K. and Morrison , R. 13 \u2013 36 . Cambridge : Cambridge University Press ."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0010-0277(02)00184-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1016\/0001-6918(77)90002-6","article-title":"Pattern similarity and cognitive transformations.","volume":"41","author":"Imai S.","year":"1977","unstructured":"Imai , S. 1977 . Pattern similarity and cognitive transformations. . Acta Psychologica , 41 : 433 \u2013 447 .","journal-title":"Acta Psychologica"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_17_1","first-page":"199","volume-title":"4th international conference on geographic information science (GIScience) 2006","volume":"4197","author":"Janowicz K.","unstructured":"Janowicz , K. Towards a similarity-based identity assumption service for historical places. 4th international conference on geographic information science (GIScience) 2006 . Edited by: Raubal , M. , Miller , H. , Frank , A. and Goodchild , M. Vol. 4197 , pp. 199 \u2013 216 . Muenster, , Germany : Springer ."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_18_1","first-page":"1681","volume-title":"2nd international workshop on semantic-based geographical information systems (SeBGIS06)","author":"Janowicz K.","year":"2006","unstructured":"Janowicz , K. 2006b . \u201c Sim-DL: Towards a semantic similarity measurement theory for the description logic ALCNR in geographic information retrieval. \u201d . In 2nd international workshop on semantic-based geographical information systems (SeBGIS06) , Edited by: Meersman , R. , Tari , Z. and Herrero , P. Vol. 4278 , 1681 \u2013 1692 . Montpellier, , France : Springer ."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_19_1","unstructured":"Johannesson M. (2002). Geometric models of similarity. Unpublished doctoral dissertation Lund University."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/s15427633scc0601_2"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_21_1","volume-title":"Knowledge representation","author":"Markman A. B.","year":"1999","unstructured":"Markman , A. B. 1999 . Knowledge representation , Vol. 1 , Mahwah, New Jersey : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates ."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_22_1","volume-title":"Wonderweb deliverable d18","author":"Masolo C.","year":"2003","unstructured":"Masolo , C. , Borgo , S. , Gangemi , A. , Guarino , N. and Oltramari , A. 2003 . Wonderweb deliverable d18 , Laboratory for Applied Ontology - ISTC - CNR . (Tech. Rep. No. Del18)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03212237"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0010-0285(70)90017-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3233\/AO-2008-0046"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/21.24528"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_27_1","first-page":"153","volume-title":"Formal ontology in information systems, 3rd international conference (fois 2004)","volume":"114","author":"Raubal M.","unstructured":"Raubal , M. Formalizing conceptual spaces. Formal ontology in information systems, 3rd international conference (fois 2004) . Edited by: Varzi , A. and Vieu , L. Vol. 114 , pp. 153 \u2013 164 . Torino, , Italy : IOS Press ."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_28_1","unstructured":"Rodriguez A. (2000). Assessing semantic similarity among spatial entity classes. Unpublished doctoral dissertation University of Maine."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TKDE.2003.1185844"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TKDE.2003.1185844"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13658810310001629592"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295X.94.1.16"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1037\/h0030086","article-title":"Semantic similarity and the comparison of word meaning.","volume":"86","author":"Schaeffer B.","year":"1970","unstructured":"Schaeffer , B. and Wallace , R. 1970 . Semantic similarity and the comparison of word meaning. . Journal of Experimental Psychology: General , 86 : 144 \u2013 152 .","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Psychology: General"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_34_1","first-page":"1449","volume-title":"4th international conference on ontologies, databases, and applications of semantics (ODBASE05)","volume":"3761","author":"Schwering A.","unstructured":"Schwering , A. Hybrid model for semantic similarity measurement. 4th international conference on ontologies, databases, and applications of semantics (ODBASE05) . Edited by: Meersman , R. and Tari , Z. Vol. 3761 , pp. 1449 \u2013 1465 . Agia Napa, Cyprus : Springer ."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-74788-8_8","volume-title":"5th conference on spatial information theory (COSIT07)","volume":"4736","author":"Schwering A.","unstructured":"Schwering , A. Evaluation of a semantic similarity measure for natural langugage spatial relations. 5th conference on spatial information theory (COSIT07) . Vol. 4736 , pp. 116 \u2013 132 . Melbourne, , Australia : Springer ."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_36_1","volume-title":"Semantic similarity measurement including spatial relations for semantic information retrieval of geo-spatial data.","author":"Schwering A.","year":"2007","unstructured":"Schwering , A. 2007b . Semantic similarity measurement including spatial relations for semantic information retrieval of geo-spatial data. , Solingen, , Germany : Verlag Natur & Wissenschaft ."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9671.2008.01084.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_38_1","first-page":"259","volume-title":"2nd international workshop on conceptual modeling for geographic information systems (CoMoGIS2005)","author":"Schwering A.","year":"2005","unstructured":"Schwering , A. and Raubal , M. 2005 . \u201c Spatial relations for semantic similarity measurement. \u201d . In 2nd international workshop on conceptual modeling for geographic information systems (CoMoGIS2005) , Edited by: Akoka , J. , Liddle , S. W. , Song , I. Y. , Bertolotto , M. , Comyn-Wattiau , I. , vanden Heuvel , W. J. , Kolp , M. , Trujillo , J. , Kop , C. and Mayr , H. C. Vol. 3770 , 259 \u2013 269 . Klagenfurt, Austria : Springer ."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02288967"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/h0043083"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/h0042354"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_42_1","volume-title":"Foundations of measurement\u2014geometrical, threshold, and probabilistic representations","author":"Suppes P.","year":"1989","unstructured":"Suppes , P. , Krantz , D. M. , Luce , R. D. and Tversky , A. 1989 . Foundations of measurement\u2014geometrical, threshold, and probabilistic representations , Vol. 2 , San Diego, California, , USA : Academic Press, Inc. ."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_43_1","volume-title":"Theory and methods of scaling.","author":"Torgerson W. S.","year":"1958","unstructured":"Torgerson , W. S. 1958 . Theory and methods of scaling. , New York : Wiley ."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02289530"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295X.84.4.327"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_46_1","first-page":"79","volume-title":"Cognition and categorization","author":"Tversky A.","year":"1978","unstructured":"Tversky , A. and Gati , I. 1978 . \u201c Studies of similarity. \u201d . In Cognition and categorization , Edited by: Rosch , E. and Lloyd , B. 79 \u2013 98 . Hillsdale, NJ : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates ."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295X.89.2.123"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-2496(80)90038-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_49_1","volume-title":"Color science\u2014concepts and methods, quantitative data and formulae","author":"Wyszecki G.","year":"2000","unstructured":"Wyszecki , G. and Stiles , W. S. 2000 . Color science\u2014concepts and methods, quantitative data and formulae , 2nd ed. , New York, , USA : Wiley .","edition":"2"}],"container-title":["Spatial Cognition & Computation"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/13875860802645087","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,12]],"date-time":"2026-02-12T15:18:35Z","timestamp":1770909515000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/13875860802645087"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,2,24]]},"references-count":48,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,2,24]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1080\/13875860802645087"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/13875860802645087","relation":{},"ISSN":["1387-5868","1542-7633"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1387-5868","type":"print"},{"value":"1542-7633","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,2,24]]}}}