{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T12:48:04Z","timestamp":1790858884570,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":109,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","issue":"10","content-domain":{"domain":["www.tandfonline.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,2]]},"DOI":"10.1080\/14737175.2024.2382463","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,22]],"date-time":"2024-07-22T06:37:29Z","timestamp":1721630249000},"page":"1025-1033","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/tandf_crossmark_01","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["An update on the pharmacological management of Tourette syndrome and emerging treatment paradigms"],"prefix":"10.1080","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Abhishek","family":"Lenka","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, Parkinson\u2019s Disease Center and Movement Disorders Clinic, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joseph","family":"Jankovic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, Parkinson\u2019s Disease Center and Movement Disorders Clinic, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_4_3_1","unstructured":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders 5th edition (DSM-V) [internet]. American Psychiatric Association Publishing; 2022. Available from: https:\/\/psychiatryonline.org\/doi\/book\/10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425787"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(22)00303-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mdc3.13703"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/med\/9780197574317.003.0014"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-323-98817-9.00002-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5334\/tohm.169"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0043-1764164"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2024.105609"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.21599"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.870110512"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41572-024-00495-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.037"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.neuropsych.10010013"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2008.03135.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7748\/ncyp.2022.e1416"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaneurol.2022.0167"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaneurol.2021.5541"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/jnp.18.1.86"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2014.2650"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00787-022-02116-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2214.2009.00983.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2016.00097"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2019.12.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ane.13155"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2016.08.023"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.09l05669blu"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00702-023-02642-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2022.25614"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2021.08.022"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaneurol.2022.2741"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2023.01.014"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-323-31071-0.00015-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-411546-0.00001-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-023-11583-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-022-11174-z"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13760-022-01944-x"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ene.12207"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2020.00592"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2020.00619"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.32872\/cpe.8185"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-021-10822-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/AHMT.S175765"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mdc3.13225"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.29714"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000007467"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000007466"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2015.10.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2008.12.014"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00048670802277222"},{"issue":"8","key":"e_1_3_4_52_1","first-page":"S156","article-title":"An open-label, prospective study of guanfacine in children with ADHD and tic disorders","volume":"88","author":"Boon-Yasidhi V","year":"2005","unstructured":"Boon-Yasidhi V, Kim YS, Scahill L. An open-label, prospective study of guanfacine in children with ADHD and tic disorders. J Med Assoc Thai [Internet]. 2005;88(Suppl 8):S156\u201362. Available from: http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/16856436","journal-title":"J Med Assoc Thai"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.158.7.1067"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/cap.2017.0024"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2012.09.008"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1982.03320330064029"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.58.4.527"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2015.06.011"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2006-3695"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2125.1980.tb04904.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00787-011-0163-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1989.01810080052006"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14737175.2021.1893693"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.02.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0043-1763510"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40263-013-0054-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10597-019-00537-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaneurol.2018.4279"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.12m08189"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/cap.2016.0026"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/cap.2011.0081"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/cap.2009.0035"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10072-011-0678-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.23402"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00449911"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/brainsci13030383"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/01.WNL.0000055434.39968.67"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-200402000-00017"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_79_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.25692"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_80_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1984.04050150049015"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_81_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/104454604773840562"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_82_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.chi.0000163279.39598.44"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_83_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-023-11769-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_84_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pharmthera.2020.107580"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_85_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/WNF.0000000000000326"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_86_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3233\/JHD-130071"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_87_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000005817"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_88_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mdc3.13849"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_89_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5334\/tohm.287"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_90_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2021.28204"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_91_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2021.29397"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_92_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14737175.2021.1898948"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_93_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.2009.185348"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_94_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1059-1311(98)80037-X"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_95_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/NDT.S6371"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_96_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.20385"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_97_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2008.12.006"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_98_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3233\/JPN-2009-0300"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_99_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.21615"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_100_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v64n0417"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_101_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006565.pub2"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_102_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(19)30401-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_103_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.28681"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_104_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/EVIDoa2300012"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_105_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/NRL.0000000000000218"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_106_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.56.5.605"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_107_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2009.11.011"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_108_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0035-1571217"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_109_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mdc3.13023"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_110_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/WNF.0000000000000017"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_111_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.27457"}],"container-title":["Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/14737175.2024.2382463","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,20]],"date-time":"2024-09-20T17:27:07Z","timestamp":1726853227000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/14737175.2024.2382463"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,21]]},"references-count":109,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1080\/14737175.2024.2382463"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/14737175.2024.2382463","relation":{},"ISSN":["1473-7175","1744-8360"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1473-7175","type":"print"},{"value":"1744-8360","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,21]]},"assertion":[{"value":"The publishing and review policy for this title is described in its Aims & Scope.","order":1,"name":"peerreview_statement","label":"Peer Review Statement"},{"value":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=iern20","URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=iern20","order":2,"name":"aims_and_scope_url","label":"Aim & Scope"},{"value":"2024-03-04","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-07-16","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-07-21","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}