{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,8]],"date-time":"2026-05-08T08:11:35Z","timestamp":1778227895193,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1995,12]]},"DOI":"10.1080\/15287399509532051","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,21]],"date-time":"2009-10-21T04:59:52Z","timestamp":1256101192000},"page":"501-522","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":110,"title":["Insidious effects of a toxic estuarine dinoflagellate on fish survival and human health"],"prefix":"10.1080","volume":"46","author":[{"suffix":"Jr.","given":"Howard B.","family":"Glasgow","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"JoAnn M.","family":"Burkholder","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Donald E.","family":"Schmechel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Patricia A.","family":"Tester","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Parke A.","family":"Rublee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"301","reference":[{"key":"CIT0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bovee, E. C. and Sawyer, T. K. 1979.Marine Flora and Fauna of the Northeastern United States, NOAA Technical Report NMFS Circular 419 1\u201357. Washington, DC: United States Department of Commerce, NOAA NMFS. Protozoa: Sarcodina: Amoebae","DOI":"10.5962\/bhl.title.63225"},{"key":"CIT0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-9365(11)80314-3","volume":"145","author":"Burkholder J. M.","year":"1995","journal-title":"Archiv. Protistenk."},{"key":"CIT0003","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00008729"},{"key":"CIT0004","first-page":"1","volume":"83","author":"Burkholder J. M.","year":"1989","journal-title":"Arch. Hydrobiol. Suppl."},{"key":"CIT0005","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/358407a0"},{"key":"CIT0006","unstructured":"Burkholder, J. M., Glasgow, H. B. Jr., Noga, E. J. and Hobbs, C. W. 1993.The Role of a New Toxic Dinoflagellate in Finfish and Shellfish Kills in the Neuse and Pamlico Estuaries, Report No. 93\u201308 to the Albemarle\u2010Pamlico Estuarine Study 1\u201358. Raleigh, N.C.: NC DEHNR and U.S. EPA National Estuarine Program."},{"key":"CIT0007","author":"Burkholder J. M.","year":"1995","journal-title":"Mar. Ecol. Prof. Ser."},{"key":"CIT0008","first-page":"567","volume-title":"Harmful marine algal blooms","author":"Burkholder J. M.","year":"1995"},{"key":"CIT0009","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/scientificamerican0194-78"},{"key":"CIT0010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3354\/meps071259"},{"key":"CIT0011","series-title":"U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Report FWS\/OBS\u201082\/06","volume-title":"The Ecology of the Pamlico River, North Carolina: An Estuarine Profile","author":"Copeland B. J.","year":"1984"},{"key":"CIT0012","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1943075"},{"key":"CIT0013","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1311969"},{"key":"CIT0014","series-title":"NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS\u2010SEFC\u2010175","volume-title":"Characterization of the North Carolina Pamlico\u2010Albemarle Estuarine Complex","author":"Epperley S. P.","year":"1986"},{"key":"CIT0015","volume-title":"Design and analysis of experiments in the animal and medical sciences","volume":"1","author":"Gill J. L.","year":"1978"},{"key":"CIT0016","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2216\/i0031-8884-32-2-79.1"},{"key":"CIT0017","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1352713"},{"key":"CIT0018","first-page":"65","volume-title":"Harmful marine algal blooms","author":"Landsberg J. H.","year":"1995"},{"key":"CIT0019","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3354\/dao008001"},{"key":"CIT0020","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1352404"},{"key":"CIT0021","volume-title":"Pamlico Environmental Response Team Report (June\u2010Sept. 1988)","author":"Miller K. H.","year":"1990"},{"key":"CIT0022","series-title":"NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS\u2010SEFSC\u2010306","volume-title":"Status of Fishery Resources off the Southeastern United States for 1991","year":"1992"},{"key":"CIT0023","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2761.1986.tb00978.x"},{"key":"CIT0024","volume-title":"Water Quality and the Health of Estuarine Fishes","author":"Noga E. J.","year":"1989"},{"key":"CIT0025","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3354\/dao010087"},{"key":"CIT0026","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.133.4.96"},{"key":"CIT0027","author":"Noga E. J.","year":"1995","journal-title":"Mar. Pollut. Bull."},{"key":"CIT0028","volume-title":"Water Quality Progress in North Carolina: 1989\u20131990 305(b) Report","year":"1990"},{"key":"CIT0029","volume-title":"Algal Bloom Reports","year":"1992"},{"key":"CIT0030","unstructured":"Paerl, H. W., Mallin, M. A., Rudek, J. and Bates, P. W. 1990.The Potential for Eutrophication and Nuisance Algal Blooms in the Lower Neuse River Estuary, Report. 90\u201315, Albemarle\u2010Pamlico Estuarine Study 1\u201358. Raleigh, N.C.: NC DEHNR and U.S. EPA Estuarine Research Program."},{"key":"CIT0031","volume-title":"A manual of chemical and biological methods for sea\u2010water analysis","author":"Parsons T. R.","year":"1985"},{"key":"CIT0032","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199006213222504"},{"key":"CIT0033","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3354\/meps075133"},{"key":"CIT0034","volume-title":"SAS\/STAT guide for personal computers, Version 6","year":"1987"},{"key":"CIT0035","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-7345.1990.tb00529.x"},{"key":"CIT0036","series-title":"Coastal & Estuarine Studies No. 35","first-page":"449","volume-title":"Novel phytoplankton blooms","author":"Smayda T. J.","year":"1989"},{"key":"CIT0037","first-page":"275","volume-title":"Food chains, models and management of large marine ecosystems","author":"Smayda T. J.","year":"1992"},{"key":"CIT0038","unstructured":"Smith, S. A., Noga, E. J. and Bullis, R. A. Mortality in Tilapia aurea due to a toxic dinoflagellate bloom. Proc. Third Int. Colloq. Pathol. Marine Aquaculture. Gloucester Point, Va. pp.167 (abstr.)"},{"key":"CIT0039","volume-title":"Diseases of fishes. 5th volume in the series, Environmental stress and fish diseases","author":"Snieszko S. F.","year":"1976"},{"key":"CIT0040","series-title":"University of North Carolina Sea Grant College Program Publication UNC\u2010SG\u201092\u201304","volume-title":"Historical Trends\u2014Water Quality and Fisheries: Albemarle\u2010Pamlico Sounds","author":"Stanley D. H.","year":"1992"},{"key":"CIT0041","volume-title":"Status and Trends Report of the Albemarle\u2010Pamlico Estuarine Study","author":"Steel J.","year":"1991"},{"key":"CIT0042","series-title":"University of North Carolina Sea Grant Publication UNC\u2010SG\u201094\u201305","volume-title":"Ten Crucial Issues Concerning North Carolina's Coastal Water Quality","author":"Steel J.","year":"1995"},{"key":"CIT0043","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Algal toxins in seafood and drinking water","author":"Steidinger K. A.","year":"1993"},{"key":"CIT0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-656520-1.50011-0","volume-title":"Dinoflagellates","author":"Steidinger K. A.","year":"1984"},{"key":"CIT0045","first-page":"83","volume-title":"Harmful marine algal blooms","author":"Steidinger K. A.","year":"1995"},{"key":"CIT0046","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/15563659309000371"},{"key":"CIT0047","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199006213222505"},{"key":"CIT0048","series-title":"International Biology Program Handbook 12","volume-title":"A manual on methods for measuring primary production in aquatic environments,","author":"Vollenweider R. A.","year":"1974","edition":"2"},{"key":"CIT0049","unstructured":"White, A. W. Blooms of toxic algae worldwide: Their effects on fish farming and shellfish resources. Proc. Int. Conf. Impacts of Toxic Algae on Mariculture. Trondheim. pp.9\u201314. Aqua\u2010Nor \u201887 International Fish Farming Exhibition"}],"container-title":["Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/15287399509532051","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,23]],"date-time":"2019-05-23T08:32:47Z","timestamp":1558600367000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1080\/15287399509532051"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1995,12]]},"references-count":49,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1995,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1080\/15287399509532051"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/15287399509532051","relation":{},"ISSN":["0098-4108"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0098-4108","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1995,12]]}}}