{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,23]],"date-time":"2026-08-23T15:36:59Z","timestamp":1787499419354,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":90,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Clinical Child &amp; Adolescent Psychology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,11,17]]},"DOI":"10.1080\/15374410903258942","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,11,13]],"date-time":"2009-11-13T06:17:24Z","timestamp":1258093044000},"page":"883-898","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Effects of Multidomain Risk Accumulation on Cognitive, Academic, and Behavioural Outcomes"],"prefix":"10.1080","volume":"38","author":[{"given":"Tuija","family":"Aro","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4"},{"name":"University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anna-Maija","family":"Poikkeus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kenneth","family":"Eklund","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Asko","family":"Tolvanen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marja-Leena","family":"Laakso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Helena","family":"Viholainen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4"},{"name":"University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Heikki","family":"Lyytinen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jari-Erik","family":"Nurmi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Timo","family":"Ahonen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,11,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_1","volume-title":"Nopean sarjallisen nime\u00e4misen testi.","author":"Ahonen T.","year":"1999","unstructured":"Ahonen , T. , Tuovinen , S. , & Lepp\u00e4saari , T. ( 1999 ). Nopean sarjallisen nime\u00e4misen testi. Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 , Finland : Niilo M\u00e4ki Instituutti & Haukkaranta ."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2004.00351.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2004.00265.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00919454"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0012-1649.40.6.965"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02648153"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1131780"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00222194050380010401"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_10_1","volume-title":"Cognitive therapy for depression.","author":"Beck A. T.","year":"1979","unstructured":"Beck , A. T. , Rush , A. J. , Shaw , B. F. , & Emery , G. ( 1979 ). Cognitive therapy for depression. New York : Guilford ."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.162.6.1083"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-4405(02)00107-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0012-1649.36.6.793"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1072290"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1087054706289924"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-8624.00599"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579498001709"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10802-006-9080-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0028-3932(76)90075-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1131345"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0272-7358(91)90127-G"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_22_1","volume-title":"Peabody picture vocabulary test-revised.","author":"Dunn L. M.","year":"1981","unstructured":"Dunn , L. M. , & Dunn , L. M. ( 1981 ). Peabody picture vocabulary test-revised. Circle Pines , MN : American Guidance Service ."},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_3_1_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2307\/1166093","article-title":"Variability in early communicative development","volume":"59","author":"Fenson L.","year":"1994","unstructured":"Fenson , L. , Dale , P. S. , Reznick , J. S. , Bates , E. , Thal , D. , & Pethick , S. J. ( 1994 ). Variability in early communicative development . Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development , 59 ( 5, Serial No. 242 ).","journal-title":"Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/S15326942DN2002_6"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/0161-1461(2002\/008)"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1469-7610.00601"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_27_1","volume-title":"Parenting in Dutch families: A representative description of Dutch family life in terms of validated concepts representing characteristics of parents, children, the family as a system and parental socio-cultural value orientations.","author":"Gerris J. R. M.","year":"1993","unstructured":"Gerris , J. R. M. , Vermulst , A. A. , van Boxtel , D. A. A. M. , Janssens , J. M. A. M. , van Zutphen , R. A. H. , & Felling , A. J. A. ( 1993 ). Parenting in Dutch families: A representative description of Dutch family life in terms of validated concepts representing characteristics of parents, children, the family as a system and parental socio-cultural value orientations. Nijmegen , The Netherlands : University of Nijmegen ."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199203000-00024"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0012-1649.39.4.777"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1015389103911","article-title":"The academic achievement of African American students during early adolescence: An examination of multiple risk, promotive, and protective factors","volume":"30","author":"Gutman L. M.","year":"2002","unstructured":"Gutman , L. M. , Sameroff , A. J. , & Eccles , J. S. ( 2002 ). The academic achievement of African American students during early adolescence: An examination of multiple risk, promotive, and protective factors . American Journal of Community Psychology , 30 , 367 \u2013 397 .","journal-title":"American Journal of Community Psychology"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/s1532799xssr0903_2"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2004.00358.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_33_1","volume-title":"Movement assessment battery for children.","author":"Henderson S. E.","year":"1992","unstructured":"Henderson , S. E. , & Sugden , D. A. ( 1992 ). Movement assessment battery for children. Kent , UK : Psychological Corporation ."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecresq.2007.05.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1355617799555070"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.1998.tb12356.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_37_1","volume-title":"The boston naming test (.)","author":"Kaplan E. F.","year":"1983","unstructured":"Kaplan , E. F. , Goodglass , H. , Weintraub , S. , & Segal , O. ( 1983 ). The boston naming test (.) , 2nd ed . Philadelphia : Lea & Febiger .","edition":"2"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_38_1","first-page":"3","article-title":"An ecocultural perspective on risk and protective factors in children's development: Implications for learning disabilities","volume":"8","author":"Keogh B.","year":"1993","unstructured":"Keogh , B. ( 1993 ). An ecocultural perspective on risk and protective factors in children's development: Implications for learning disabilities . Learning Disabilities Research & Practice , 8 , 3 \u2013 10 .","journal-title":"Learning Disabilities Research & Practice"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-8624.00525"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/dys.184"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_41_1","volume-title":"NEPSY. A developmental neuropsychological assessment.","author":"Korkman M.","year":"1998","unstructured":"Korkman , M. , Kirk , U. , & Kemp , S. ( 1998 ). NEPSY. A developmental neuropsychological assessment. San Antonio , TX : The Psychological Corporation ."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2004.00267.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0163-6383(00)00022-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_44_1","volume-title":"Bostonin niment\u00e4testi [Boston naming test.].","author":"Laine M.","year":"1997","unstructured":"Laine , M. , Koivuselk\u00e4-Sallinen , P. , H\u00e4nninen , R. , & Niemi , J. ( 1997 ). Bostonin niment\u00e4testi [Boston naming test.]. Helsinki , Finland : Psykologien Kustannus ."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0028-3932(98)00146-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/87565641.2003.9651911"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1011117620895"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/S15326942DN2002_5"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11881-004-0010-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1353\/mpq.2006.0031"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0142716404001183"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/016502597384875"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/1092-4388(2001\/070)"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-8624.2004.00664.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470773307"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_56_1","first-page":"357","volume-title":"Developmental psychopathology","author":"Morton J.","year":"1995","unstructured":"Morton , J. , & Frith , U. ( 1995 ). Causal modelling. Structural approaches to developmental psychology . In D. Cicchetti & D. Cohen (Eds.), Developmental psychopathology (pp. 357 \u2013 390 ). New York : MIT Press ."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-200102000-00008"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1022614407893"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/S15374424JCCP3104_2"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_60_1","first-page":"133","volume-title":"Converging methods for understanding reading and dyslexia","author":"Olson R. K.","year":"1999","unstructured":"Olson , R. K. , Datta , H. , Gayan , J. , & DeFries , J. C. ( 1999 ). A behavioral-genetic analysis of reading disabilities and component processes . In R. M. Klein & P. A. McMullen (Eds.), Converging methods for understanding reading and dyslexia (pp. 133 \u2013 153 ). Cambridge , MA : MIT Press ."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03173104"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cognition.2006.04.008"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/002221949903200103"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00222194030360050301"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2007.01763.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0022219407311747"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_67_1","volume-title":"Standard progressive matrices.","author":"Raven J.","year":"1992","unstructured":"Raven , J. , Court , J. , & Raven , J. ( 1992 ). Standard progressive matrices. Oxford , UK : Oxford Psychologists Press ."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_68_1","volume-title":"Reynell developmental language scales (.)","author":"Reynell K.","year":"1987","unstructured":"Reynell , K. , & Huntley , M. ( 1987 ). Reynell developmental language scales (.) , 2nd ed . Windsor , UK : NFER-Nelson .","edition":"2"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_69_1","volume-title":"Behavioural assessment system for children.","author":"Reynolds C. R.","year":"1992","unstructured":"Reynolds , C. R. , & Kamphaus , R. W. ( 1992 ). Behavioural assessment system for children. Circle Pines , MN : American Guidance Services ."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1129970"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_71_1","first-page":"49","volume-title":"Primary prevention of psychopathology, Vol. 3, Social competence in children","author":"Rutter M.","year":"1979","unstructured":"Rutter , M. ( 1979 ). Protective factors in children's responses to stress and disadvantages . In M. W. Kent & J. E. Rolf (Eds.), Primary prevention of psychopathology, Vol. 3, Social competence in children (pp. 49 \u2013 74 ). Hanover , NH : University Press of New England ."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2044-8341.1987.tb02712.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579400003023"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1131438"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.79.3.343"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_76_1","first-page":"97","volume-title":"Handbook for research in early literacy","author":"Scarborough H. S.","year":"2001","unstructured":"Scarborough , H. S. ( 2001 ). Connecting early language and literacy to later reading (dis)abilities: Evidence, theory, and practice . In S. Neuman & D. Dickinson (Eds.), Handbook for research in early literacy (pp. 97 \u2013 110 ). New York : Guilford ."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-8624.00417"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199205000-00009"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_79_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2004.00402.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_80_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/jslhr.4101.188"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_81_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0012-1649.42.6.1128"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_82_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10888430709336554"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_83_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11881-007-0003-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_84_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2008.01941.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_85_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2004.tb00502.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_86_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2002.tb00283.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_87_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10519-004-1014-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_88_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01443410701309175"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_89_1","volume-title":"Wechsler intelligence scale for children-III.","author":"Wechsler D.","year":"1991","unstructured":"Wechsler , D. ( 1991 ). Wechsler intelligence scale for children-III. San Antonio , TX : The Psychological Corporation ."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_90_1","volume-title":"WISC-III. Wechslerin lasten \u00e4lykkyysasteikko.","author":"Wechsler D.","year":"1999","unstructured":"Wechsler , D. ( 1999 ). WISC-III. Wechslerin lasten \u00e4lykkyysasteikko. K\u00e4sikirja. Helsinki , Finland : Psykologien kustannus ."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_91_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0021963097001790"}],"container-title":["Journal of Clinical Child &amp; Adolescent Psychology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/15374410903258942","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,9]],"date-time":"2025-04-09T08:04:25Z","timestamp":1744185865000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/15374410903258942"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,11,11]]},"references-count":90,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,11,17]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1080\/15374410903258942"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/15374410903258942","relation":{},"ISSN":["1537-4416","1537-4424"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1537-4416","type":"print"},{"value":"1537-4424","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,11,11]]}}}