{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,24]],"date-time":"2026-10-24T12:29:44Z","timestamp":1792844984582,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":["www.tandfonline.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Traffic Injury Prevention"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,2]]},"DOI":"10.1080\/15389588.2016.1193599","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,4]],"date-time":"2016-06-04T00:27:20Z","timestamp":1465000040000},"page":"77-82","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/tandf_crossmark_01","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Small female rib cage fracture in frontal sled tests"],"prefix":"10.1080","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Greg","family":"Shaw","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Virginia, Center for Applied Biomechanics, Charlottesville, Virginia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Lessley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Virginia, Center for Applied Biomechanics, Charlottesville, Virginia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joseph","family":"Ash","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Virginia, Center for Applied Biomechanics, Charlottesville, Virginia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jerry","family":"Poplin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Virginia, Center for Applied Biomechanics, Charlottesville, Virginia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tim","family":"McMurry","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Virginia, PBHS Public Health Sciences Admin, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, Virginia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark","family":"Sochor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Virginia, Center for Applied Biomechanics, Charlottesville, Virginia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeff","family":"Crandall","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Virginia, Center for Applied Biomechanics, Charlottesville, Virginia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"cit0001","author":"Association for the Advancement of Automotive Medicine","journal-title":"Abbreviated Injury Scale 2005 (2008 Update). Des Plaines, IL: Author; 2008"},{"key":"cit0002","volume-title":"Bone Densitometry in Clinical Practice: Application and Interpretation","author":"Bonnick SL","year":"2009","edition":"3"},{"key":"cit0003","volume-title":"Paper presented at: International Technical Conference on the Enhanced Safety of Vehicles (ESV)","author":"Bostrom O","year":"2003"},{"key":"cit0004","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-200006000-00007"},{"key":"cit0005","first-page":"355","volume-title":"Trauma","author":"Cogbill TH","year":"1996","edition":"3"},{"key":"cit0006","first-page":"235","volume":"44","author":"Crandall JR","year":"2000","journal-title":"Ann Adv Automot Med"},{"key":"cit0007","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4271\/840885"},{"key":"cit0008","first-page":"299","volume":"50","author":"Forman JL","year":"2006","journal-title":"Stapp Car Crash J"},{"key":"cit0009","first-page":"155","volume":"52","author":"Funk JP","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ann Adv Automot Med"},{"key":"cit0010","author":"Kallieris D","year":"1982","journal-title":"Paper presented at: Stapp Car Crash Conference"},{"key":"cit0011","volume-title":"Paper presented at: 22nd International Technical Conference on the Enhanced Safety of Vehicles (ESV); June 13\u201316","author":"Kemper A","year":"2011"},{"key":"cit0012","first-page":"371","volume":"49","author":"Kent RW","year":"2005","journal-title":"Ann Adv Automot Med"},{"key":"cit0013","first-page":"144","volume":"55","author":"Kent RW","year":"2011","journal-title":"Stapp Car Crash J"},{"key":"cit0014","volume-title":"Paper presented at: International Research Council on the Biomechanics of Injury (IRCOBI) Conference","author":"Kent RW","year":"2003"},{"key":"cit0015","first-page":"135","volume":"52","author":"Kent RW","year":"2008","journal-title":"Stapp Car Crash J"},{"key":"cit0016","unstructured":"KeySafetySystems. 2014. Available at: http:\/\/www.keysafetyinc.com\/pdfs\/adaptive_load_limiter.pdf. Accessed September 2014."},{"key":"cit0017","volume-title":"Anthropometric Reference Data for Children and Adults: United States, 2003\u20132006","author":"McDowell MA"},{"key":"cit0018","first-page":"361","volume":"51","author":"Mertz HJ","year":"2007","journal-title":"Stapp Car Crash J"},{"key":"cit0019","first-page":"155","volume":"47","author":"Mertz HJ","year":"2003","journal-title":"Stapp Car Crash J"},{"key":"cit0020","first-page":"141","volume":"46","author":"Morris A","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ann Adv Automot Med"},{"key":"cit0021","first-page":"165","volume":"47","author":"Morris A","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ann Adv Automot Med"},{"key":"cit0022","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1359\/JBMR.050215"},{"key":"cit0023","volume-title":"ATD Thoracic Response Test Development, Gold Standard Buck Condition 2.1: Force Limited Belt, 30 km\/h Frontal, PMHS 509, 517, 568, 656, 657, Tests UVAS0209-213","author":"NHTSA","year":"2014"},{"key":"cit0124","unstructured":"NHTSA. NHTSA Biomechanics Test Database Information. n.d. Available at: www-nrd.nhtsa.dot.gov\/database\/bio\/information.htm."},{"key":"cit0024","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aap.2007.04.013"},{"key":"cit0025","volume-title":"Biomechanics of Impact Injury and Injury Tolerances of the Thorax\u2013Shoulder Complex","author":"Patrick L.","year":"1994"},{"key":"cit0026","volume-title":"Paper presented at: IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Impact","author":"Petit P","year":"1998"},{"key":"cit0027","volume-title":"Injury Biomechanics and Control: Optimal Protection from Impact","author":"Pilkey WD","year":"2010"},{"key":"cit0028","volume-title":"Paper presented at: IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Impact","author":"Ridella S","year":"2012"},{"key":"cit0029","first-page":"367","volume":"47","author":"Rouhana SW","year":"2003","journal-title":"Stapp Car Crash J"},{"key":"cit0030","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4271\/922520"},{"key":"cit0031","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4271\/2005-01-0307"},{"key":"cit0032","first-page":"1","volume":"53","author":"Shaw CG","year":"2009","journal-title":"Stapp Car Crash J"},{"key":"cit0033","unstructured":"TRW. 2014. Available at: http:\/\/www.trw.com\/occupant_safety_systems\/seat_belts\/load_limiters. Accessed September 2014."},{"key":"cit0034","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/TA.0b013e3182472390"},{"key":"cit0035","volume-title":"National Automotive Sampling System\/Crashworthiness Data System 1994\u20131996","author":"US Department of Transportation, NHTSA","year":"1999"},{"key":"cit0036","volume-title":"Validity of Thoracic Injury Criteria Based on the Number of Rib Fractures","author":"Verriest J","year":"1985"},{"key":"cit0037","author":"Viano DC","year":"1977","journal-title":"Paper presented at: Stapp Car Crash Conference"},{"key":"cit0038","author":"Wuermser LA","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Osteoporos"},{"key":"cit0039","volume-title":"Paper presented at: International Technical Conference on the Enhanced Safety of Vehicles (ESV)","author":"Zellmer H","year":"2005"}],"container-title":["Traffic Injury Prevention"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/15389588.2016.1193599","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,5]],"date-time":"2020-09-05T04:42:26Z","timestamp":1599280946000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/15389588.2016.1193599"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,27]]},"references-count":40,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1080\/15389588.2016.1193599"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/15389588.2016.1193599","relation":{},"ISSN":["1538-9588","1538-957X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1538-9588","type":"print"},{"value":"1538-957X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,27]]},"assertion":[{"value":"The publishing and review policy for this title is described in its Aims & Scope.","order":1,"name":"peerreview_statement","label":"Peer Review Statement"},{"value":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=gcpi20","URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=gcpi20","order":2,"name":"aims_and_scope_url","label":"Aim & Scope"},{"value":"2015-10-02","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2016-05-20","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2016-09-27","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}