{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,11]],"date-time":"2025-07-11T10:18:01Z","timestamp":1752229081859},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,17]],"date-time":"2022-07-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1658016000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,17]],"date-time":"2022-07-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1658016000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.tandfonline.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["European Journal of Sport Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title><jats:p>The aim of this study was to evaluate a field\u2010based approach to determine torque\u2010cadence and power\u2010cadence profiles in professional cyclists and establish if this field\u2010based protocol can differentiate between varying rider specialisations. Twenty\u2010four male professional athletes from a World Tour cycling team participated in this investigation (Height\u2009=\u20091.84\u2009\u00b1\u20090.05\u00a0m, Weight\u2009=\u200972.3\u2009\u00b1\u20095.6\u00a0kg, Age\u2009=\u200925\u2009\u00b1\u20094 y). All riders were subsequently categorised into the following groups: 1) General Classification (GC) group; 2) sprinter group; and 3) classics group. All participants completed a specific sprint protocol in the field which included 6 times 6s sprints with varying gearing, starting cadences, starting speeds and position (i.e. seated <jats:italic>vs<\/jats:italic> standing). Power\u2010cadence and torque\u2010cadence profiles were determined based on the sprint outputs. There was a significant main effect of rider specialisation on the measured (sprint) variables (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u22640.03). Body weight, maximum power outputs (1s, 10s and modelled) and maximum torque were highest in the sprinter group, followed by the classics group, followed by the GC group. The protocol was able to differentiate between different rider specialisations (i.e. GC, sprinters, classics). The proposed methodology can contribute to individualising training content in the short\u2010duration domain.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1080\/17461391.2022.2095307","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,4]],"date-time":"2022-07-04T12:25:20Z","timestamp":1656937520000},"page":"1085-1093","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1080\/tandf_crossmark_01","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Field\u2010testing to determine power \u2013 cadence and torque \u2013 cadence profiles in professional road cyclists"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"Kurt Bergin","family":"Taylor","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences Loughborough University Loughborough UK"},{"name":"Trainer Group Team DSM Deventer Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sebastian","family":"Deckert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Trainer Group Team DSM Deventer Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dajo","family":"Sanders","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Trainer Group Team DSM Deventer Netherlands"},{"name":"Department of Human Movement Science Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences Maastricht University Maastricht Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00262828"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s\u20102004\u2010830493"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40798\u2010021\u201000341\u20107"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00421\u2010007\u20100498\u20104"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00376503"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s004210050533"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.2006.116343"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1123\/ijspp.2020\u20100100"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/sms.13742"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jelekin.2017.06.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fphys.2019.01132"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s004210100400"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1123\/ijspp.8.3.336"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/sms.14103"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00421\u2010009\u20101307\u2010z"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/sms.12257"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1123\/ijspp.2020\u20100508"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1249\/MSS.0000000000002237"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1123\/ijspp.2020\u20100700"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1123\/ijspp.2020\u20100701"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1249\/MSS.0000000000002656"}],"container-title":["European Journal of Sport Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/17461391.2022.2095307","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,8]],"date-time":"2024-02-08T23:28:17Z","timestamp":1707434897000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1080\/17461391.2022.2095307"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,17]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1080\/17461391.2022.2095307"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/17461391.2022.2095307","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1746-1391","1536-7290"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1746-1391","type":"print"},{"value":"1536-7290","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,17]]},"assertion":[{"value":"The publishing and review policy for this title is described in its Aims & Scope.","order":1,"name":"peerreview_statement","label":"Peer Review Statement"},{"value":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=tejs20","URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=tejs20","order":2,"name":"aims_and_scope_url","label":"Aim & Scope"},{"value":"2022-07-17","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}