{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,27]],"date-time":"2026-09-27T21:48:17Z","timestamp":1790545697323,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,12]],"date-time":"2022-12-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1670803200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"Salomon"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100004784","name":"SAS","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100004784","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.tandfonline.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["European Journal of Sport Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title><jats:p>Tennis shoe characteristics need to minimise the risk of athletes suffering ankle injuries and improve players\u2019 feet performance. This study aims to evaluate the influence of shoe torsional stiffness on running velocity, stance duration, ground reaction forces and ankle biomechanics during two different tennis forehand runs and strokes. Ten right\u2010handed advanced male tennis players performed two specific tennis forehand runs and strokes at maximal effort (a shuttle run with a defensive open stance forehand \u2013 SRDF and a lateral jab run with an offensive open stance forehand \u2010 JROF) with four different pairs of tennis shoes with different torsional stiffness. A force platform measured ground reaction forces (GRF). A motion capture system recorded the 3D trajectories of markers located on players\u2019 anatomical landmarks. The minimum, maximum angle value, and range of motion were computed using inverse kinematics for each rotation axis of the right ankle. Normalised maximal ankle torques were also computed using inverse dynamics. Shoe torsional stiffness had no effect on running velocity, on stance duration and maximal values of GRF. Shoe torsional stiffness influenced forefoot inversion which was significantly higher for the most flexible shoes. For SRDF, the maximal ankle inversion angle was significantly and largely increased for the stiffest shoe. The stiffest shoe may put the ankle at a higher risk of lateral sprains during SRDF while it was not the case during JROF.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Highlights<\/jats:bold><\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:list list-type=\"bullet\">\n<jats:list-item><jats:p>Shoe torsional stiffness has no effect on performance parameters (running velocity of the centre of mass, ground reaction forces, and stance duration) during tennis forehand strokes.<\/jats:p><\/jats:list-item>\n<jats:list-item><jats:p>Decreased shoe torsional stiffness increased the maximal forefoot inversion angle and the range of motion of forefoot inversion\u2013eversion during tennis forehand strokes and movements.<\/jats:p><\/jats:list-item>\n<jats:list-item><jats:p>Increased footwear torsional stiffness causes higher maximal ankle inversion angle which may increase the risk for ankle sprains in SRDF.<\/jats:p><\/jats:list-item>\n<\/jats:list><\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1080\/17461391.2022.2153232","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,28]],"date-time":"2022-11-28T04:45:57Z","timestamp":1669610757000},"page":"914-924","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/tandf_crossmark_01","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Influence of shoe torsional stiffness on foot and ankle biomechanics during tennis forehand strokes"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"23","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4114-8947","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Caroline","family":"Martin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"M2S Laboratory Rennes 2 University, \u00c9cole Normale Sup\u00e9rieure de Rennes Campus de Ker Lann Bruz France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pierre","family":"Touzard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"M2S Laboratory Rennes 2 University, \u00c9cole Normale Sup\u00e9rieure de Rennes Campus de Ker Lann Bruz France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicolas","family":"Horvais","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sport Sciences Laboratory Wilson Footwear Department Salomon SAS \u00c9pagny Metz\u2010Tessy France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pierre","family":"Puchaud","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"M2S Laboratory Rennes 2 University, \u00c9cole Normale Sup\u00e9rieure de Rennes Campus de Ker Lann Bruz France"},{"name":"Centre de Recherche des Ecoles de St\u2010Cyr Co\u00ebtquidan Guer France"},{"name":"Univ RennesInria Rennes France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Richard","family":"Kulpa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"M2S Laboratory Rennes 2 University, \u00c9cole Normale Sup\u00e9rieure de Rennes Campus de Ker Lann Bruz France"},{"name":"Univ RennesInria Rennes France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Benoit","family":"Bideau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"M2S Laboratory Rennes 2 University, \u00c9cole Normale Sup\u00e9rieure de Rennes Campus de Ker Lann Bruz France"},{"name":"Univ RennesInria Rennes France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anthony","family":"Sorel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"M2S Laboratory Rennes 2 University, \u00c9cole Normale Sup\u00e9rieure de Rennes Campus de Ker Lann Bruz France"},{"name":"Univ RennesInria Rennes France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-71498-1_28"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","first-page":"376","article-title":"Predictive factors for lateral ankle sprains: A literature review","volume":"37","author":"Beynnon B. 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