{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,2]],"date-time":"2026-11-02T18:36:34Z","timestamp":1793644594134,"version":"4.5.1"},"reference-count":73,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,26]],"date-time":"2026-05-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1779753600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000001","name":"National Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2229819"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2229819"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000001","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.tandfonline.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Biological Dynamics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,31]]},"DOI":"10.1080\/17513758.2026.2676366","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,26]],"date-time":"2026-05-26T15:54:54Z","timestamp":1779810894000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/tandf_crossmark_01","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["The behavioural spillover effect: modelling behavioural interdependencies in multi-pathogen dynamics"],"prefix":"10.1080","volume":"20","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1150-7814","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Leah","family":"LeJeune","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mathematics, Virginia Tech","place":["Blacksburg"]},{"name":"Virginia Tech Center for the Mathematics of Biosystems, Virginia Tech","place":["Blacksburg"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3900-7712","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Omar","family":"Saucedo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mathematics, Virginia Tech","place":["Blacksburg"]},{"name":"Virginia Tech Center for the Mathematics of Biosystems, Virginia Tech","place":["Blacksburg"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3904-3895","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lauren M.","family":"Childs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mathematics, Virginia Tech","place":["Blacksburg"]},{"name":"Virginia Tech Center for the Mathematics of Biosystems, Virginia Tech","place":["Blacksburg"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3632-8588","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Navid","family":"Ghaffarzadegan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, Virginia Tech","place":["Alexandria"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspa.1927.0118"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspa.1917.0015"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/280361a0"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.30707\/LiB5.1Blackwood"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prrv.2020.06.013"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2303546120"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2113561119"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1010100"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejor.2025.01.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1741-7015-7-30"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.abb3221"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11071-020-05743-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15252\/emmm.202115352"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.01680-06"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.13-0180"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2020.15260"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/d41586-020-03519-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2020.14661"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ppul.24933"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/biology10080733"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_22_1","volume-title":"FluView: A Weekly Influenza Surveillance Report","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)","year":"2025","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) FluView: A Weekly Influenza Surveillance Report. CDC; 2025 Accessed: July 30, 2025. Available at: https:\/\/gis.cdc.gov\/grasp\/fluview\/fluportaldashboard.html\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(20)30120-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nri820"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1516698112"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.252512799"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mbs.2023.109086"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0105-2896.2010.00897.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mehy.2020.110049"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pcbi.0030159"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1918529117"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtbi.2018.03.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsif.2010.0142"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.epidem.2014.09.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsif.2016.0820"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.2023.00713"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjgh-2022-010463"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-78911-6_3"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-024-08564-w"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patter.2020.100145"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mbs.2024.109250"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0273964"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11538-024-01324-x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2311584120"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2024.1772"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsif.2021.0186"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2123355119"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mbs.2024.109368"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13235-022-00428-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/17513758.2020.1720322"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/advs.202410513"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-021-04944-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/56571"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2710.210903"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/20008686.2023.2281055"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2021\/6699536"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1880597"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_58_1","volume-title":"Business Dynamics: Systems Thinking and Modeling for a Complex World","author":"Sterman JD","year":"2000","unstructured":"Sterman JD . Business Dynamics: Systems Thinking and Modeling for a Complex World. Boston: Irwin\/McGraw-Hill; 2000."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(07)60532-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_60_1","volume-title":"MATLAB version: 9.10.0 (R2021a)","author":"Inc TM","year":"2021","unstructured":"Inc TM MATLAB version: 9.10.0 (R2021a). Natick, Massachusetts, United States: The MathWorks Inc.; 2021 Available from: https:\/\/www.mathworks.com"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmpb.2023.107837"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1005153"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1137\/22M1469067"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmpb.2007.07.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3934\/math.20241204"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1137\/090757009"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bsheal.2020.03.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/jrms.JRMS_888_18"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2020.16656"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0246323"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/bulm.1998.0084"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mbs.2018.02.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/sdr.70006"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_74_1","volume-title":"An Introduction to Mathematical Biology","author":"Allen LJS","year":"2007","unstructured":"Allen LJS . An Introduction to Mathematical Biology. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson\/Prentice Hall; 2007."}],"container-title":["Journal of Biological Dynamics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/17513758.2026.2676366","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,26]],"date-time":"2026-05-26T15:54:56Z","timestamp":1779810896000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/17513758.2026.2676366"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,26]]},"references-count":73,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,31]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1080\/17513758.2026.2676366"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/17513758.2026.2676366","relation":{},"ISSN":["1751-3758","1751-3766"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1751-3758","type":"print"},{"value":"1751-3766","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,26]]},"assertion":[{"value":"The publishing and review policy for this title is described in its Aims & Scope.","order":1,"name":"peerreview_statement","label":"Peer Review Statement"},{"value":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=tjbd20","URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=tjbd20","order":2,"name":"aims_and_scope_url","label":"Aim & Scope"},{"value":"2025-09-22","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-05-12","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-05-26","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"2676366"}}