{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,19]],"date-time":"2026-01-19T13:02:57Z","timestamp":1768827777191,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":61,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,1]],"date-time":"2023-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1677628800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["42090012"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["42090012"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.tandfonline.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Digital Earth"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,2]]},"DOI":"10.1080\/17538947.2023.2181992","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,2]],"date-time":"2023-03-02T02:19:17Z","timestamp":1677723557000},"page":"486-508","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/tandf_crossmark_01","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Reliability and consistency assessment of land cover products at macro and local scales in typical cities"],"prefix":"10.1080","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Wenxi","family":"Shi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, People\u2019s Republic of China"},{"name":"Beijing Engineering Research Center for Global Land Remote Sensing Products, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, People\u2019s Republic of China"}]},{"given":"Xiang","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, People\u2019s Republic of China"},{"name":"Beijing Engineering Research Center for Global Land Remote Sensing Products, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, People\u2019s Republic of China"}]},{"given":"Jiacheng","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, People\u2019s Republic of China"},{"name":"Beijing Engineering Research Center for Global Land Remote Sensing Products, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, People\u2019s Republic of China"}]},{"given":"Siqing","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, People\u2019s Republic of China"},{"name":"Beijing Engineering Research Center for Global Land Remote Sensing Products, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, People\u2019s Republic of China"}]},{"given":"Yinkun","family":"Guo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, People\u2019s Republic of China"},{"name":"Beijing Engineering Research Center for Global Land Remote Sensing Products, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, People\u2019s Republic of China"}]},{"given":"Naijing","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, People\u2019s Republic of China"},{"name":"Beijing Engineering Research Center for Global Land Remote Sensing Products, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, People\u2019s Republic of China"}]},{"given":"Na","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, People\u2019s Republic of China"},{"name":"Beijing Engineering Research Center for Global Land Remote Sensing Products, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, People\u2019s Republic of China"}]},{"given":"Xiaozheng","family":"Du","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, People\u2019s Republic of China"},{"name":"Beijing Engineering Research Center for Global Land Remote Sensing Products, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, People\u2019s Republic of China"}]},{"given":"Mengmeng","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, People\u2019s Republic of China"},{"name":"Beijing Engineering Research Center for Global Land Remote Sensing Products, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, People\u2019s Republic of China"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_4_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/rs6098739"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01431160412331291297"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_4_1","volume-title":"Globcover: Products Description and Validation Report.","author":"Bicheron Patrice","year":"2008","unstructured":"Bicheron, Patrice, Pierre Defourny, C. Brockmann, L. Schouten, C. Vancutsem, M. Huc, S. Bontemps, et al. 2008. Globcover: Products Description and Validation Report. Noordwijk, The Netherlands: ME."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5194\/bg-9-2145-2012"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/rs12061044"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_3_4_7_1","first-page":"403","article-title":"Evaluating the Uncertainty of Area Estimates Derived from Fuuy Land-Cover Classification","volume":"63","author":"Canters Frank.","year":"1997","unstructured":"Canters, Frank. 1997. \u201cEvaluating the Uncertainty of Area Estimates Derived from Fuuy Land-Cover Classification.\u201d Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing 63 (4): 403\u2013414.","journal-title":"Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isprsjprs.2014.09.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scib.2019.03.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_10_1","unstructured":"Defourny Pierre G. Kirches C. Brockmann M. Boettcher M. Peters S. Bontemps C. Lamarche M. Schlerf and M. Santoro. 2012. \u201cLand Cover CCI.\u201d Product User Guide Version 2: 325."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01431161.2016.1218090"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2009.08.016"},{"issue":"10","key":"e_1_3_4_13_1","first-page":"1449","article-title":"For Change Detection Using Various Accuracy","volume":"54","author":"Fung Tung","year":"1988","unstructured":"Fung, Tung, and Ellsworth LeDrew. 1988. \u201cFor Change Detection Using Various Accuracy.\u201d Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing 54 (10): 1449\u20131454.","journal-title":"Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/rs12213479"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoser.2020.101115"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1150195"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/014311600210218"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/rs12010113"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/joc.2150"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.11821\/DLYJ201510003"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/rs6065067"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/rs12091410"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kaviani Baghbaderani Razieh Ying Qu Hairong Qi and Craig Stutts. 2020. \u201cRepresentative-Discriminative Learning for Open-Set Land Cover Classification of Satellite Imagery.\u201d In European Conference on Computer Vision 1\u201317. Springer.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-58577-8_1"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/su122410452"},{"issue":"21","key":"e_1_3_4_25_1","first-page":"5","article-title":"Die W\u00e4rmezonen Der Erde, Nach Der Dauer Der Heissen, Gem\u00e4ssigten Und Kalten Zeit Und Nach Der Wirkung Der W\u00e4rme Auf Die Organische Welt Betrachtet","volume":"1","author":"K\u00f6ppen Wladimir.","year":"1884","unstructured":"K\u00f6ppen, Wladimir. 1884. \u201cDie W\u00e4rmezonen Der Erde, Nach Der Dauer Der Heissen, Gem\u00e4ssigten Und Kalten Zeit Und Nach Der Wirkung Der W\u00e4rme Auf Die Organische Welt Betrachtet.\u201d Meteorologische Zeitschrift 1 (21): 5\u2013226.","journal-title":"Meteorologische Zeitschrift"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2003.11.016"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scib.2017.03.011"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/rs6020964"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/rs11121396"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.34133\/2021\/5289697"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/014311600210191"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/rs13122354"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.11873\/j.issn.1004-0323.2015.2.0353"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biocon.2015.04.016"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3724\/SP.J.1047.2015.00742"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-007-7969-3_2"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/sci3020023"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jag.2019.04.017"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169-2046(04)00083-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/Agro-Geoinformatics50104.2021.9530361"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijgi7040154"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1211658109"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2016.07.078"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTARS.2016.2639043"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2019.05.018"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jag.2010.11.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isprsjprs.2017.01.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2018.10.025"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_49_1","volume-title":"Relating Land Use and Global Land-Cover Change","author":"Turner Billie","year":"1993","unstructured":"Turner, Billie, Richard H Moss, and D. L. Skole. 1993. Relating Land Use and Global Land-Cover Change. Chicago, Illinois, USA: Scanning Microscopy International."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2007.02.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijgi11030202"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5194\/essd-13-3907-2021"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/17538947.2013.822574"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.03.421"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_55_1","volume-title":"ESA WorldCover 10 m 2020 V100.","author":"Zanaga Daniele","year":"2021","unstructured":"Zanaga, Daniele, Ruben Van De Kerchove, Wanda De Keersmaecker, Niels Souverijns, Carsten Brockmann, Ralf Quast, Jan Wevers, et al. 2021. ESA WorldCover 10 m 2020 V100. Geneva: Zenodo."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5194\/essd-13-2753-2021"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2014.2306233"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5194\/essd-14-517-2022"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1890\/1540-9295(2006)004[0341:ECORUE]2.0.CO;2"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01431161.2014.930202"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.landurbplan.2020.103927"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/rs13040699"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Digital Earth"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/17538947.2023.2181992","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,20]],"date-time":"2023-11-20T10:03:54Z","timestamp":1700474634000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/17538947.2023.2181992"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]},"references-count":61,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1080\/17538947.2023.2181992"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/17538947.2023.2181992","relation":{},"ISSN":["1753-8947","1753-8955"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1753-8947","type":"print"},{"value":"1753-8955","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"The publishing and review policy for this title is described in its Aims & Scope.","order":1,"name":"peerreview_statement","label":"Peer Review Statement"},{"value":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=tjde20","URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=tjde20","order":2,"name":"aims_and_scope_url","label":"Aim & Scope"},{"value":"2022-11-07","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-02-14","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-03-01","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}