{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]],"date-time":"2026-09-02T01:37:48Z","timestamp":1788313068438,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":67,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,4]],"date-time":"2024-03-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709510400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Gansu Provincial Science"},{"name":"National Office for Philosophy"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.tandfonline.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Digital Earth"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,31]]},"DOI":"10.1080\/17538947.2024.2323182","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,4]],"date-time":"2024-03-04T08:47:07Z","timestamp":1709542027000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/tandf_crossmark_01","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["Assessing the economic viability of the Arctic Northeast Passage from 2021 to 2065"],"prefix":"10.1080","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Adan","family":"Wu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing of Gansu Province, Heihe Remote Sensing Experimental Research Station, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, People\u2019s Republic of China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tao","family":"Che","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing of Gansu Province, Heihe Remote Sensing Experimental Research Station, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, People\u2019s Republic of China"},{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Tibetan Plateau Earth System, Resources and Environment (TPESRE), Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People\u2019s Republic of China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qingchao","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (UCAS), Beijing, People\u2019s Republic of China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jiping","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Geography and Environmental Science, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, People\u2019s Republic of China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jinlei","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Cryospheric Science, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, People\u2019s Republic of China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaowen","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Gansu Forestry Polytechnic, Tianshui, People\u2019s Republic of China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_4_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5670\/OCEANOG.2022.136"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1057\/s41278-019-00145-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trd.2020.102606"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trd.2022.103491"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5194\/tc-15-5473-2021"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ancene.2022.100349"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.accre.2022.09.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.TRA.2017.12.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tra.2021.02.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01386390"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trd.2020.102257"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-022-29523-x"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tre.2020.101865"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03088839.2018.1443227"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijggc.2019.03.008"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1003024"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.SSCI.2021.105254"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1057\/mel.2014.29"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0032247415001011"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSSC.1968.300136"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1748-9326\/aae3ec"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-51835-0_9"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_24_1","unstructured":"Kavirathna Chathumi Ayanthi and Ryuichi Shibasaki. 2021. Economic Feasibility of Arctic Shipping from Multiple Perspectives: A Systematic Review. Okhotsk Sea and Polar Oceans Research Vol. 5. https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/349644293."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1748-9326\/AA5841"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tra.2014.05.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.COLDREGIONS.2019.102925"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.COLDREGIONS.2015.08.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/17538947.2022.2139865"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-021-03943-z"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tranpol.2015.09.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/2016GL069315"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1748-9326\/aa7a60"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03088839.2016.1231428"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpol.2018.04.027"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2022GL099157"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/S00376-022-2040-3\/METRICS"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature14236"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2019GL086749"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ndteint.2013.08.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_41_1","unstructured":"Otsuka Natsuhiko and Masahiko Furuichi. 2013. Cost Analysis of the Northern Sea Route (NSR) and the Conventional Route Shipping. https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/246545438."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.13679\/J.JDYJ.20180069447"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1742-6596\/1566\/1\/012061"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtrangeo.2011.03.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_45_1","article-title":"Proximal Policy Optimization Algorithms","author":"Schulman J.","year":"2017","unstructured":"Schulman, J., F. Wolski, Prafulla Dhariwal, Alec Radford, and Oleg Klimov. 2017. \u201cProximal Policy Optimization Algorithms.\u201d ArXiv.","journal-title":"ArXiv"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03088839.2018.1445309"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tra.2021.03.024"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/PNAS.1214212110"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tra.2008.08.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nclimate1120"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1755-1315\/34\/1\/012034"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4324\/9781351037464-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtrangeo.2018.04.010"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tra.2021.03.013"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpe.2014.09.016"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpe.2009.03.018"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tre.2021.102235"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/sym13112213"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1748-9326\/ABB2C8"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03088839.2013.819131"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/17538947.2022.2126016"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trd.2020.102556"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03088839.2018.1443521"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tra.2021.04.017"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtrangeo.2016.09.008"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tra.2020.10.017"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtrangeo.2016.01.013"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03088839.2018.1443228"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Digital Earth"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/17538947.2024.2323182","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,21]],"date-time":"2025-01-21T18:41:31Z","timestamp":1737484891000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/17538947.2024.2323182"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,4]]},"references-count":67,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,31]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1080\/17538947.2024.2323182"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/17538947.2024.2323182","relation":{},"ISSN":["1753-8947","1753-8955"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1753-8947","type":"print"},{"value":"1753-8955","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"The publishing and review policy for this title is described in its Aims & Scope.","order":1,"name":"peerreview_statement","label":"Peer Review Statement"},{"value":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=tjde20","URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=tjde20","order":2,"name":"aims_and_scope_url","label":"Aim & Scope"},{"value":"2023-09-08","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-02-20","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-03-04","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"2323182"}}