{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,20]],"date-time":"2026-07-20T11:22:09Z","timestamp":1784546529790,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1750204800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100011789","name":"Foundation of Jilin Provincial Science and Technology Department","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["YDZJ202401340ZYTS"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["YDZJ202401340ZYTS"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100011789","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.tandfonline.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Digital Earth"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,25]]},"DOI":"10.1080\/17538947.2025.2519999","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T20:01:37Z","timestamp":1750276897000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/tandf_crossmark_01","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Chat-RSC: interactive remote sensing image classification via large language models"],"prefix":"10.1080","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Xin","family":"Pan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Changchun Institute of Technology","place":["Changchun, People\u2019s Republic of China"]},{"name":"Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Changbai Historical Culture and VR Reconstruction Technology","place":["Changchun, People\u2019s Republic of China"]},{"name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","place":["Changchun, People\u2019s Republic of China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiangfei","family":"She","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Changchun Institute of Technology","place":["Changchun, People\u2019s Republic of China"]},{"name":"Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Changbai Historical Culture and VR Reconstruction Technology","place":["Changchun, People\u2019s Republic of China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaofeng","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","place":["Changchun, People\u2019s Republic of China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jian","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Changchun Institute of Technology","place":["Changchun, People\u2019s Republic of China"]},{"name":"Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Changbai Historical Culture and VR Reconstruction Technology","place":["Changchun, People\u2019s Republic of China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40537-023-00772-x"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_3_1","first-page":"5643015","article-title":"Pretrain a Remote Sensing Foundation Model by Promoting Intra-instance Similarity","volume":"62","author":"An Xiao","year":"2024","unstructured":"An, Xiao, Wei He, Jiaqi Zou, Guangyi Yang, and Hongyan Zhang. 2024. \u201cPretrain a Remote Sensing Foundation Model by Promoting Intra-instance Similarity.\u201d Review of. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 62: 5643015.","journal-title":"Review of. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2015.279"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTARS.2023.3261361"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_6_1","first-page":"1877","article-title":"Language Models Are Few-Shot Learners","volume":"33","author":"Brown Tom","year":"2020","unstructured":"Brown, Tom, Benjamin Mann, Nick Ryder, Melanie Subbiah, Jared D Kaplan, Prafulla Dhariwal, Arvind Neelakantan, Pranav Shyam, Girish Sastry, and Amanda Askell. 2020. \u201cLanguage Models Are Few-Shot Learners.\u201d Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 33:1877\u20131901.","journal-title":"Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10095020.2023.2244005"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_8_1","first-page":"4701117","article-title":"RSPrompter: Learning to Prompt for Remote Sensing Instance Segmentation Based on Visual Foundation Model","volume":"62","author":"Chen Keyan","year":"2024","unstructured":"Chen, Keyan, Chenyang Liu, Hao Chen, Haotian Zhang, Wenyuan Li, Zhengxia Zou, and Zhenwei Shi. 2024. \u201cRSPrompter: Learning to Prompt for Remote Sensing Instance Segmentation Based on Visual Foundation Model.\u201d IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 62: 4701117.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isprsjprs.2024.04.024"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isprsjprs.2024.03.012"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_11_1","unstructured":"Du Siqi Shengjun Tang Weixi Wang Xiaoming Li and Renzhong Guo. 2024. Tree-GPT: Modular Large Language Model Expert System for Forest Remote Sensing Image Understanding and Interactive Analysis.\u201d Review of. arXiv preprint arXiv:2310.04698."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IGARSS53475.2024.10640736"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_13_1","first-page":"5502117","article-title":"Foundation Model-Based Multimodal Remote Sensing Data Classification","volume":"62","author":"He Xin","year":"2023","unstructured":"He, Xin, Yushi Chen, Lingbo Huang, Danfeng Hong, and Qian Du. 2023. \u201cFoundation Model-Based Multimodal Remote Sensing Data Classification.\u201d Review of. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 62: 5502117.","journal-title":"Review of. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_14_1","first-page":"5529825","article-title":"Foundation Model-Based Spectral-Spatial Transformer for Hyperspectral Image Classification","volume":"62","author":"Huang Lingbo","year":"2024","unstructured":"Huang, Lingbo, Yushi Chen, and Xin He. 2024. \u201cFoundation Model-Based Spectral-Spatial Transformer for Hyperspectral Image Classification.\u201d Review of. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 62: 5529825.","journal-title":"Review of. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kuckreja Kartik Muhammad Sohail Danish Muzammal Naseer Abhijit Das Salman Khan and Fahad Shahbaz Khan. 2024. \u201cGeochat: Grounded Large Vision-Language Model for Remote Sensing.\u201d Paper Presented at the Proceedings of the IEEE\/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition 27831\u201327840.","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR52733.2024.02629"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2024.3365825"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isprsjprs.2024.06.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isprsjprs.2024.07.025"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_19_1","unstructured":"Liu Aiwei Xuming Hu Lijie Wen and Philip S Yu. 2023. \u201cA Comprehensive Evaluation of ChatGPT's zero-shot Text-to-SQL capability.\u201d Review of. arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.13547."},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_3_6_20_1","first-page":"33","article-title":"Leveraging JavaScript, JQuery, and ChatGPT for Data Extraction from Web Tables","volume":"6","author":"Mantelli Alessandro","year":"2023","unstructured":"Mantelli, Alessandro, and Michele Pulini. 2023. \u201cLeveraging JavaScript, JQuery, and ChatGPT for Data Extraction from Web Tables.\u201d Computer-Assisted Language Comparison in Practice 6 (1): 33\u201342.","journal-title":"Computer-Assisted Language Comparison in Practice"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/rs15163926"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_22_1","unstructured":"Moradi Milad Ke Yan David Colwell Matthias Samwald and Rhona Asgari. 2024. \u201cExploring the Landscape Of Large Language Models: Foundations Techniques and Challenges.\u201d Review of. arXiv preprint arXiv:2404.11973."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_23_1","first-page":"27730","article-title":"Training Language Models to Follow Instructions with Human Feedback","volume":"35","author":"Ouyang Long","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ouyang, Long, Jeffrey Wu, Xu Jiang, Diogo Almeida, Carroll Wainwright, Pamela Mishkin, Chong Zhang, Sandhini Agarwal, Katarina Slama, and Alex Ray. 2022. \u201cTraining Language Models to Follow Instructions with Human Feedback.\u201d Review of. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 35:27730\u201327744.","journal-title":"Review of. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_24_1","unstructured":"Pang Chao Jiang Wu Jiayu Li Yi Liu Jiaxing Sun Weijia Li Xingxing Weng Shuai Wang Litong Feng and Gui-Song Xia. 2024. \u201cH2RSVLM: Towards Helpful and Honest Remote Sensing Large Vision Language Model.\u201d Review of. arXiv preprint arXiv:2403.20213."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_25_1","unstructured":"Ravi Nikhila Valentin Gabeur Yuan-Ting Hu Ronghang Hu Chaitanya Ryali Tengyu Ma Haitham Khedr Roman R\u00e4dle Chloe Rolland and Laura Gustafson. 2024. \u201cSam 2: Segment Anything in images and videos.\u201d Review of. arXiv preprint arXiv:2408.00714."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2023.3276293"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_27_1","unstructured":"Siripong Surasakdi Apirak Chaiyapan and Thanakorn Phonchai. 2024. \u201cLarge Vision-Language Models for Remote Sensing Visual Question Answering.\u201d Review of. arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.10857."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTARS.2021.3052869"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_29_1","unstructured":"Touvron Hugo Louis Martin Kevin Stone Peter Albert Amjad Almahairi Yasmine Babaei Nikolay Bashlykov Soumya Batra Prajjwal Bhargava and Shruti Bhosale. 2023. \u201cLlama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-tuned Chat Models.\u201d Review of. arXiv preprint arXiv:2307.09288."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isprsjprs.2024.05.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isprsjprs.2024.11.006"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13658816.2024.2438937"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MGRS.2025.3576766"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yang Lihe Bingyi Kang Zilong Huang Xiaogang Xu Jiashi Feng and Hengshuang Zhao. 2024. \u201cDepth Anything: Unleashing the Power of Large-Scale Unlabeled Data.\u201d Paper Presented at the Proceedings of the IEEE\/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition 10371\u201310381.","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR52733.2024.00987"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00371-022-02590-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2023.3316166"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isprsjprs.2025.01.020"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_38_1","first-page":"5604219","article-title":"Earthmarker: A Visual Prompting Multi-modal Large Language Model for Remote Sensing","volume":"63","author":"Zhang Wei","year":"2024","unstructured":"Zhang, Wei, Miaoxin Cai, Tong Zhang, Yin Zhuang, Jun Li, and Xuerui Mao. 2024a. \u201cEarthmarker: A Visual Prompting Multi-modal Large Language Model for Remote Sensing.\u201d IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 63: 5604219.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_39_1","first-page":"5917820","article-title":"Earthgpt: A Universal Multi-modal Large Language Model for Multi-sensor Image Comprehension in Remote Sensing Domain","volume":"62","author":"Zhang Wei","year":"2024","unstructured":"Zhang, Wei, Miaoxin Cai, Tong Zhang, Yin Zhuang, and Xuerui Mao. 2024b. \u201cEarthgpt: A Universal Multi-modal Large Language Model for Multi-sensor Image Comprehension in Remote Sensing Domain.\u201d IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 62: 5917820.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_40_1","unstructured":"Zhang Ziyin Chaoyu Chen Bingchang Liu Cong Liao Zi Gong Hang Yu Jianguo Li and Rui Wang. 2023. \u201cUnifying the Perspectives of nlp and Software Engineering: A Survey on Language Models for Code.\u201d Review of. arXiv preprint arXiv:2311.07989."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_41_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Mutual Attention Inception Network for Remote Sensing Visual Question Answering","volume":"60","author":"Zheng Xiangtao","year":"2021","unstructured":"Zheng, Xiangtao, Binqiang Wang, Xingqian Du, and Xiaoqiang Lu. 2021. \u201cMutual Attention Inception Network for Remote Sensing Visual Question Answering.\u201d Review of. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 60:1\u201314.","journal-title":"Review of. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_42_1","unstructured":"Zhou Yue Mengcheng Lan Xiang Li Yiping Ke Xue Jiang Litong Feng and Wayne Zhang. 2024. \u201cGeoground: A Unified Large Vision-language Model. for Remote Sensing Visual Grounding.\u201d Review of. arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.11904."}],"container-title":["International Journal of Digital Earth"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/17538947.2025.2519999","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,25]],"date-time":"2025-08-25T11:35:26Z","timestamp":1756121726000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/17538947.2025.2519999"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]]},"references-count":41,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,25]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1080\/17538947.2025.2519999"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/17538947.2025.2519999","relation":{},"ISSN":["1753-8947","1753-8955"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1753-8947","type":"print"},{"value":"1753-8955","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]]},"assertion":[{"value":"The publishing and review policy for this title is described in its Aims & Scope.","order":1,"name":"peerreview_statement","label":"Peer Review Statement"},{"value":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=tjde20","URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=tjde20","order":2,"name":"aims_and_scope_url","label":"Aim & Scope"},{"value":"2025-02-11","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-06-04","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-06-18","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"2519999"}}