{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,19]],"date-time":"2025-12-19T15:12:17Z","timestamp":1766157137375,"version":"3.48.0"},"reference-count":60,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,29]],"date-time":"2025-09-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759104000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["42301534"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["42301534"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007129","name":"Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["ZR2023QD072"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ZR2023QD072"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007129","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Youth Innovation Team Support Plan of Shandong Provincial Higher Education Institutions","award":["2024KJN025"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2024KJN025"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.tandfonline.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Digital Earth"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,31]]},"DOI":"10.1080\/17538947.2025.2563211","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,29]],"date-time":"2025-09-29T12:10:00Z","timestamp":1759147800000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/tandf_crossmark_01","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Investigation of the spatio-temporal transferability of large-scale random forest crop classification models and potential influencing factors"],"prefix":"10.1080","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Shuai","family":"Xie","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Qingdao University of Technology","place":["Qingdao, People\u2019s Republic of China"]}]},{"given":"Naijie","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Qingdao University of Technology","place":["Qingdao, People\u2019s Republic of China"]}]},{"given":"Liangyun","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences","place":["Beijing, People\u2019s Republic of China"]}]},{"given":"Lin","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shandong University of Science and Technology","place":["Qingdao, People\u2019s Republic of China"]}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40537-023-00735-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isprsjprs.2016.01.011"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-803781-2.00004-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IGARSS.2012.6352699"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10106049.2011.562309"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1010933404324"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/rs12111735"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2018.11.012"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.srs.2023.100103"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2021.112708"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41597-020-00675-z"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2486.2007.01374.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2908\/APRO_CPSHR"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jag.2020.102114"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.34133\/2021\/8379391"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jag.2021.102451"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2002GL016450"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2018.10.031"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138869"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.135638"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0034-4257(96)00112-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/rs9010095"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-814761-0.00005-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2024.114430"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2023.113623"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compag.2023.108015"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolmodel.2014.04.018"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/rs14081809"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1117\/12.2278218"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/17538947.2023.2230958"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.24381\/cds.68d2bb30"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/rs14061493"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10584-015-1363-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isprsjprs.2020.06.022"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2020.111673"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2024.114132"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0034-4257(94)90134-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.agrformet.2016.11.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_40_1","first-page":"63","article-title":"Global Cropland-Extent Product at 30-m Resolution (GCEP30) Derived from Landsat Satellite Time-Series Data for the Year 2015 Using Multiple Machine-Learning Algorithms on Google Earth Engine Cloud","volume":"1868","author":"Thenkabail Prasad S.","year":"2021","unstructured":"Thenkabail, Prasad S., Pardhasaradhi G. Teluguntla, Jun Xiong, Adam Oliphant, Russell G. Congalton, Mutlu Ozdogan, Murali Krishna Gumma, James C. Tilton, Chandra Giri, and Cristina Milesi. 2021. \u201cGlobal Cropland-Extent Product at 30-m Resolution (GCEP30) Derived from Landsat Satellite Time-Series Data for the Year 2015 Using Multiple Machine-Learning Algorithms on Google Earth Engine Cloud.\u201d U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1868:63.","journal-title":"U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jag.2022.102692"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0034-4257(79)90013-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_43_1","unstructured":"USDA-NASS. n.d. \u2013 a. \u201c2023 Kansas Agricultural Overview.\u201d United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) \u201d National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS). Accessed February 4 2025. https:\/\/www.nass.usda.gov\/Quick_Stats\/Ag_Overview\/stateOverview.php?state=KANSAS."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_44_1","unstructured":"USDA-NASS. n.d. \u2013 b. \u201c2023 Minnesota Agricultural Overview.\u201d United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS). Accessed February 4 2025. https:\/\/www.nass.usda.gov\/Quick_Stats\/Ag_Overview\/stateOverview.php?state=MINNESOTA."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_45_1","unstructured":"USDA-NASS. n.d. \u2013 c. \u201c2023 South Dakota Agricultural Overview.\u201d United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS).\u201d Accessed February 4 2025. https:\/\/www.nass.usda.gov\/Quick_Stats\/Ag_Overview\/stateOverview.php?state=SOUTH%20DAKOTA."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_46_1","unstructured":"USDA-NASS. n.d. \u2013 d. \u201cData Visualization of Commodity.\u201d United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) \u201d National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS). Accessed August 15 2024. https:\/\/www.nass.usda.gov\/Data_Visualization\/Commodity\/index.php."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2016.04.008"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2018.12.026"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isprsjprs.2023.04.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2007.07.019"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2004.12.009"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/rs11243023"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_53_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Global Cross-Sensor Transformation Functions for Landsat-8 and Sentinel-2 Top of Atmosphere and Surface Reflectance Products within Google Earth Engine","volume":"60","author":"Xie Shuai","year":"2022","unstructured":"Xie, Shuai, Lin Sun, Liangyun Liu, and Xiaomi Liu. 2022. \u201cGlobal Cross-Sensor Transformation Functions for Landsat-8 and Sentinel-2 Top of Atmosphere and Surface Reflectance Products within Google Earth Engine.\u201d IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 60:1\u20139.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2020.111946"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2014.11.024"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.agsy.2014.01.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/rs10030383"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.agsy.2022.103462"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolind.2021.108529"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2011.09.016"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2013.08.023"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Digital Earth"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/17538947.2025.2563211","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,19]],"date-time":"2025-12-19T15:04:01Z","timestamp":1766156641000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/17538947.2025.2563211"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,29]]},"references-count":60,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,31]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1080\/17538947.2025.2563211"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/17538947.2025.2563211","relation":{},"ISSN":["1753-8947","1753-8955"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1753-8947"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1753-8955"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,29]]},"assertion":[{"value":"The publishing and review policy for this title is described in its Aims & Scope.","order":1,"name":"peerreview_statement","label":"Peer Review Statement"},{"value":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=tjde20","URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=tjde20","order":2,"name":"aims_and_scope_url","label":"Aim & Scope"},{"value":"2025-03-17","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-08-25","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-09-29","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"2563211"}}