{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,8]],"date-time":"2026-04-08T16:40:07Z","timestamp":1775666407851,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,5]],"date-time":"2025-12-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764892800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012166","name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2022YFC3301604"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022YFC3301604"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012166","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Major Consultation and Evaluation Project of Academic Divisions of the Chinese Academy of Sciences","award":["2022-ZW14-Z-027"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022-ZW14-Z-027"]}]},{"name":"the Aerospace Information Research Institute","award":["E3E2113201, E3BD111704"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["E3E2113201, E3BD111704"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.tandfonline.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Digital Earth"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,31]]},"DOI":"10.1080\/17538947.2025.2594917","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,5]],"date-time":"2025-12-05T12:46:18Z","timestamp":1764938778000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/tandf_crossmark_01","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Gazetteer- and type-enhanced Chinese address parsing BERT with an efficient global pointer"],"prefix":"10.1080","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Jiachen","family":"Huang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences","place":["Beijing, People's Republic of China"]},{"name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","place":["Beijing, People's Republic of China"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shuo","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences","place":["Beijing, People's Republic of China"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yanyou","family":"Qiao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences","place":["Beijing, People's Republic of China"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yuang","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences","place":["Beijing, People's Republic of China"]},{"name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","place":["Beijing, People's Republic of China"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_4_2_1","unstructured":"OpenAI J. Achiam S. Adler S. Agarwal L. Ahmad I. Akkaya and F. A. Aleman et al. 2024. \u201cGPT-4 Technical Report.\u201d https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2303.08774"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_3_1","first-page":"4141","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 2019 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, Volume 1 (Long and Short Papers)","author":"Devlin J.","year":"2019","unstructured":"Devlin, J., C. Ming-Wei, L. Kenton, and T. Kristina. 2019. \u201cBERT: Pre-Training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding.\u201d In Proceedings of the 2019 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, Volume 1 (Long and Short Papers), edited by Jill Burstein, Christy Doran and Thamar Solorio, 4141\u20134186, Minneapolis, Minnesota: Association for Computational Linguistics."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2020.findings-emnlp.425"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3539618.3591728"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_6_1","unstructured":"Grattafiori A. A. Dubey A. Jauhri A. Pandey A. Kadian A. Al-Dahle and A. Letman et al. 2024. \u201cThe Llama 3 Herd of Models.\u201d https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2407.21783"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1557019.1557144"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2024.naacl-industry.17"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_9_1","first-page":"6","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 36th International Conference on Machine Learning","author":"Houlsby N.","year":"2019","unstructured":"Houlsby, N., A. Giurgiu, S. Jastrzebski, B. Morrone, Q. De Laroussilhe, A. Gesmundo, M. Attariyan, and S. Gelly. 2019. Parameter-Efficient Transfer Learning for NLP In Proceedings of the 36th International Conference on Machine Learning. edited by Kamalika Chaudhuri and Ruslan Salakhutdinov, Vol. 97 of Proceedings of Machine Learning Research. 6\u201315. https:\/\/proceedings.mlr.press\/v97\/houlsby19a.html"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1137\/1.9781611978032.55"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nlp.2023.100017"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13658816.2017.1379084"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_13_1","first-page":"3421","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 2019 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, Volume 1 (Long and Short Papers)","author":"Li H.","year":"2019","unstructured":"Li, H., W. Lu, P. Xie, and L. Li. 2019. Neural Chinese Address Parsing In Proceedings of the 2019 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, Volume 1 (Long and Short Papers). edited by Burstein, Jill, Christy Doran and Thamar Solorio, eds. 3421\u20133431, Minneapolis, Minnesota: Association for Computational Linguistics."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2020.acl-main.611"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-023-30355-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2023.findings-acl.445"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2399808319895272"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijgi12070296"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2021.findings-emnlp.190"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3650215.3650217"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_21_1","unstructured":"Liu Y. M. Ott N. Goyal J. Du and M. Joshi 2019. RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach. https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1907.11692"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3372422.3372441"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2020.acl-main.528"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/P17-1099"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_25_1","first-page":"175","volume-title":"Proceedings of the2018 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics:Human Language Technologies, Volume 2 (Short Papers)","author":"Song Y.","year":"2018","unstructured":"Song, Y., S. Shi, J. Li, and H. Zhang. 2018. \u201cDirectional Skip-Gram: ExplicitlyDistinguishing Left and Right Context for Word Embeddings.\u201d In Proceedings of the2018 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics:Human Language Technologies, Volume 2 (Short Papers)175\u2013180, New Orleans, Louisiana: Association for Computational Linguistics."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_26_1","unstructured":"Su J. A. Murtadha S. Pan J. Hou and J. Sun 2022. Global Pointer: Novel Efficient Span-Based Approach for Named Entity Recognition. https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2208.03054"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijgi5050065"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_28_1","volume-title":"Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems","author":"Vaswani A.","year":"2017","unstructured":"Vaswani, A., N. Shazeer, N. Parmar, J. Uszkoreit, L. Jones, A.N. Gomez, L.U. Kaiser, and I. Polosukhin. 2017. \u201cAttention Is All You Need.\u201d In Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, edited by I. Guyon and R. Garnett, 30Curran Associates, Inc."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2021.findings-acl.121"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_30_1","first-page":"5847","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 59th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and the 11th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (Volume 1: Long Papers)","author":"Wei L.","year":"2021","unstructured":"Wei, L., X. Fu, Y. Zhang, and W. Xiao. 2021a. Lexicon Enhanced Chinese Sequence Labeling Using BERT Adapter In Proceedings of the 59th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and the 11th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (Volume 1: Long Papers). edited by Zong, Chengqing, Fei Xia, Wenjie Li and Roberto Navigli, eds. Online, Aug. 5847\u20135858. Association for Computational Linguistics."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3690624.3709425"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_3_4_32_1","first-page":"302","article-title":"Chinese Segmentation of City AddressSet Based on the Statistical Decision Tree","volume":"44","author":"Ying S.","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ying, S., W. Li, H. He, and Y. Wang. 2019. \u201cChinese Segmentation of City AddressSet Based on the Statistical Decision Tree.\u201d Wuhan Daxue Xuebao (Xinxi KexueBan)\/Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University 44(2): 302\u2013309.","journal-title":"Wuhan Daxue Xuebao (Xinxi KexueBan)\/Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/P18-1047"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3724\/SP.J.1047.2010.00009"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IJCNN54540.2023.10191275"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compenvurbsys.2022.101937"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijgi9120745"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/app13179855"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1742-6596\/1087\/5\/052040"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Digital Earth"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/17538947.2025.2594917","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,19]],"date-time":"2025-12-19T15:01:37Z","timestamp":1766156497000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/17538947.2025.2594917"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,5]]},"references-count":38,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,31]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1080\/17538947.2025.2594917"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/17538947.2025.2594917","relation":{},"ISSN":["1753-8947","1753-8955"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1753-8947","type":"print"},{"value":"1753-8955","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"The publishing and review policy for this title is described in its Aims & Scope.","order":1,"name":"peerreview_statement","label":"Peer Review Statement"},{"value":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=tjde20","URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=tjde20","order":2,"name":"aims_and_scope_url","label":"Aim & Scope"},{"value":"2025-04-28","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-11-16","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-12-05","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"2594917"}}