{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]],"date-time":"2026-09-02T09:15:47Z","timestamp":1788340547879,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":77,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]],"date-time":"2026-09-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788307200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]],"date-time":"2026-09-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788307200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/policies-text-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"name":"Federal Aid in Wildlife Restoration Project","award":["W-146-R"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["W-146-R"]}]},{"name":"The Illinois Natural History Survey \u2013 Prairie Research Institute"},{"name":"Office of the Vice Chancellor for Research and Innovation at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.tandfonline.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Prion"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,31]]},"DOI":"10.1080\/19336896.2026.2727327","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]],"date-time":"2026-09-02T08:29:54Z","timestamp":1788337794000},"page":"66-78","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/tandf_crossmark_01","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Effect of decay on detection of chronic wasting disease (CWD) in lymph nodes using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)"],"prefix":"10.1080","volume":"20","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2393-1660","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jameson","family":"Mori","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","place":["Champaign, USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"Barr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Wisconsin Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Benjamin","family":"Johnson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Wisconsin Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6094-8803","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nelda","family":"Rivera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","place":["Champaign, USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2491-7940","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Peter","family":"Schlichting","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Wildlife Resources","place":["Springfield, USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"Skinner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Wildlife Resources","place":["Springfield, USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2890-8892","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jan","family":"Novakofski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","place":["Champaign, USA"]},{"name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","place":["Champaign, USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2732-7359","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nohra","family":"Mateus-Pinilla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","place":["Champaign, USA"]},{"name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","place":["Champaign, USA"]},{"name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","place":["Urbana, USA"]},{"name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","place":["Urbana, USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_4_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/425035a"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1354\/vp.42-5-530"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/VMRR.S197404"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7589\/0090-3558-16.1.89"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_6_1","unstructured":"U.S. Geological Survey. Distribution of chronic wasting disease in North America. 2025 Apr 11. Available from: https:\/\/www.usgs.gov\/media\/images\/distribution-chronic-wasting-disease-north-america-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13028-021-00606-x"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1292\/jvms.64.855"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.6801762"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12915-017-0375-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00109-022-02245-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0300-483X(02)00249-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.02191-17"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.ppat.1003113"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1680\/jees.13.00014"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3892\/ijmm.2011.605"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_17_1","first-page":"331","article-title":"Horizontal prion transmission in mule deer","volume":"425","author":"Miller MW","year":"1998","unstructured":"Miller MW, Williams ES. Horizontal prion transmission in mule deer. Nature. 1998;425:331\u2013356. Available from: www.nature.com\/nature","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1006.040010"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4161\/pri.3.3.9819"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.celrep.2015.04.036"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isci.2023.108428"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0227094"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid3010.240159"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.01118-15"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1132661"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-023-46929-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1099\/jgv.0.001825"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0196745"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/2688-8319.12298"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jwmg.70000"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jwmg.665"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0186512"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.therwi.2022.100010"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/19336896.2026.2635296"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7589\/0090-3558-41.3.503"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7589\/0090-3558-48.2.361"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms24087135"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1292\/jvms.66.515"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/104063870501700201"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-0500-3-193"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/002215540305100103"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_3_4_42_1","first-page":"69","article-title":"Investigation of the effects of experimental autolysis on the detection of abnormal prion protein in lymphoid and central nervous system tissues from elk and sheep using the Western blotting method","volume":"75","author":"Huang H","year":"2011","unstructured":"Huang H, Soutyrine A, Rendulich J, et al. Investigation of the effects of experimental autolysis on the detection of abnormal prion protein in lymphoid and central nervous system tissues from elk and sheep using the Western blotting method. Can J Vet Res. 2011;75(1):69\u201372.","journal-title":"Can J Vet Res"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/msphere.00272-23"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/19336896.2024.2343298"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00705-019-04154-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_46_1","unstructured":"Jacques C Dufford D McDonald P. Illinois chronic wasting disease: 2022\u20132023 surveillance and management report. 2023. Available from: https:\/\/ngrrec-hunt-illinois-wordpress-images.s3.amazonaws.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/14160905\/cwdannualreport2022-2023.pdf"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_3_4_47_1","first-page":"ID","article-title":"A scoping review on factors affecting cadaveric decomposition rates","volume":"2","author":"Soon LP","year":"2017","unstructured":"Soon LP, See KL, Ahmad NW, et al. A scoping review on factors affecting cadaveric decomposition rates. J Forensic Sci Crim Invest. 2017;2(2):ID\u2013555584.","journal-title":"J Forensic Sci Crim Invest"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1748-5967.12705"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1099\/vir.0.003251-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2134\/jeq2010.0412"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4161\/pri.2.4.7951"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0100016"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_53_1","unstructured":"McKenzie D. Soil humic acids degrade CWD prions and reduce infectivity. 2018. PLOS Pathogens."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.01258-14"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_55_1","unstructured":"USDA chronic wasting disease (CWD) program standards. [cited 2025 Dec 2]. Available from: https:\/\/www.aphis.usda.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/cwd-program-standards.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_56_1","unstructured":"USDA Chronic Wasting Disease Program. Post mortem sample collection guidance. [cited 2025 Dec 2]. Available from: https:\/\/www.aphis.usda.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/cwd-sample-collection-guidance-card.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0183927"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_58_1","unstructured":"Bio-Rad. Microplate Manager software 6 product build: 3.1.9 (version 6.3). n.d."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_59_1","unstructured":"Bio-Rad. N.S.P. System control software (version 2.02). n.d."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_60_1","volume-title":"R: a language and environment for statistical computing","author":"R Core Team","year":"2025","unstructured":"R Core Team. R: a language and environment for statistical computing. Vienna, Austria: R Foundation for Statistical Computing; 2025."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18637\/jss.v067.i01"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.4c04633"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/msphere.00866-24"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_3_4_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e70221","DOI":"10.1002\/ecs2.70221","article-title":"Soil characteristics at artificial salt licks and their potential impacts on occurrence of chronic wasting disease","volume":"16","author":"Strand LT","year":"2025","unstructured":"Strand LT, Martinsen V, Utaaker KS, et al. Soil characteristics at artificial salt licks and their potential impacts on occurrence of chronic wasting disease. Ecosphere. 2025;16(3):e70221.","journal-title":"Ecosphere"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.4c11497"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0005916"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2025.179318"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-019-47781-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-022-26201-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12917-024-04005-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-023-47105-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/0471142735.im2104s103"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/pathogens6030035"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10344-019-1357-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/wsb.1435"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_76_1","unstructured":"Doorly S Gelling TB. Utilizing roadkill salvage to bolster chronic wasting disease surveillance data in Urban areas. 2025."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-017-18321-x"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.ppat.1007414"}],"container-title":["Prion"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/19336896.2026.2727327","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1080\/19336896.2026.2727327","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/19336896.2026.2727327","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]],"date-time":"2026-09-02T08:29:58Z","timestamp":1788337798000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/19336896.2026.2727327"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]]},"references-count":77,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,31]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1080\/19336896.2026.2727327"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/19336896.2026.2727327","relation":{},"ISSN":["1933-6896","1933-690X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1933-6896","type":"print"},{"value":"1933-690X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"The publishing and review policy for this title is described in its Aims & Scope.","order":1,"name":"peerreview_statement","label":"Peer Review Statement"},{"value":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=kprn20","URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=kprn20","order":2,"name":"aims_and_scope_url","label":"Aim & Scope"},{"value":"2026-06-04","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-08-05","order":1,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-08-19","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-09-02","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}