{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,30]],"date-time":"2026-06-30T10:17:33Z","timestamp":1782814653696,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":63,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","issue":"1","funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100005280","name":"American Association of University Women","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100005280","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008103","name":"Charles Phelps Taft Research Center","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008103","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000077","name":"Division of Social and Economic Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["1202712"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1202712"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000077","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008104","name":"McMicken College of Arts and Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008104","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000071","name":"National Institute of Child Health and Human Development","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01HD053781"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01HD053781"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000071","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007904","name":"Texas A&M University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007904","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007185","name":"University of California, Los Angeles","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007185","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.tandfonline.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Critical African Studies"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,2]]},"DOI":"10.1080\/21681392.2017.1283637","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,2,15]],"date-time":"2017-02-15T14:12:25Z","timestamp":1487167945000},"page":"71-90","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/tandf_crossmark_01","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Pursuing social justice through public health: gender and sexual diversity activism in Malawi"],"prefix":"10.1080","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Ashley","family":"Currier","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Women\u2019s, Gender, and Sexuality Studies, University of Cincinnati, PO Box 210614, Cincinnati, OH 45221-0164, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5076-6483","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tara","family":"McKay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Center for Medicine, Health, and Society, Vanderbilt University, PMB #351665, 2301 Vanderbilt Pl., Nashville, TN 37235-1665, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,2,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"CIT0002","volume-title":"Where Silence Rules: The Suppression of Dissent in Malawi","author":"Africa Watch","year":"1990"},{"key":"CIT0003","first-page":"293","volume-title":"Cultures of Politics, Politics of Cultures: Re-visioning Latin American Social Movements","author":"Alvarez Sonia E.","year":"1998"},{"key":"CIT0004","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14649360701251841"},{"key":"CIT0005","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03056244.2010.510624"},{"key":"CIT0009","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1215\/9780822377191-001"},{"key":"CIT0011","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022278X14000226"},{"key":"CIT0012","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/acprof:oso\/9780199842766.001.0001"},{"key":"CIT0013","first-page":"220","volume-title":"Queer African Reader","author":"Blessol Gathoni","year":"2013"},{"key":"CIT0014","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/0014184042000302308"},{"issue":"1","key":"CIT0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1177\/000203971304800105","volume":"48","author":"Chanika Emmie","year":"2013","journal-title":"Africa Spectrum"},{"key":"CIT0019","first-page":"21","volume-title":"Queer Mobilizations: LGBT Activists Confront the Law","author":"Currier Ashley","year":"2009"},{"key":"CIT0020","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0891243209354275"},{"key":"CIT0021","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5749\/minnesota\/9780816678006.001.0001"},{"key":"CIT0022","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1353\/wsq.2014.0051"},{"key":"CIT0023","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4614-8262-8_20"},{"key":"CIT0024","first-page":"87","volume-title":"Understanding Southern Social Movements: A Quest to Bypass Northern Social Movement Theory","author":"Currier Ashley","year":"2016"},{"key":"CIT0025","first-page":"186","volume-title":"Queer Africa Reader","author":"Dearham Kaitlin","year":"2013"},{"key":"CIT0026","volume-title":"The Twilight of Equality? Neoliberalism, Cultural Politics, and the Attack on Democracy","author":"Duggan Lisa","year":"2003"},{"key":"CIT0027","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0308275X9901900305"},{"key":"CIT0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1525\/9780520940093","volume-title":"Prisoners of Freedom: Human Rights and the African Poor","author":"Englund Harri","year":"2006"},{"key":"CIT0029","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/afraf\/ads019"},{"key":"CIT0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.5040\/9781350222564","volume-title":"Sexuality and Social Justice in Africa: Rethinking Homophobia and Forging Resistance","author":"Epprecht Marc","year":"2013"},{"key":"CIT0031","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0891243209354754"},{"key":"CIT0032","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-010-9861-2"},{"key":"CIT0036","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/674897"},{"key":"CIT1001","unstructured":"Hoad, Neville. 2007.African Intimacies: Race, Homosexuality, and Globalization. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press."},{"key":"CIT0037","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1215\/9780822377191-012"},{"key":"CIT0039","first-page":"376","volume-title":"Queer African Reader","author":"Kabwila Jessie","year":"2013"},{"key":"CIT0043","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/21681392.2015.1056315"},{"issue":"3","key":"CIT0046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.17813\/maiq.12.3.3v020m3751v1k642","volume":"12","author":"Levitsky Sandra R.","year":"2007","journal-title":"Mobilization: An International Journal"},{"key":"CIT0047","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13569770802698054"},{"key":"CIT0048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2979\/7294.0","volume-title":"Namibia\u2019s Rainbow Project: Gay Rights in an African Nation","author":"Lorway Robert","year":"2014"},{"key":"CIT0051","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1525\/srsp.2008.5.1.53"},{"key":"CIT1002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Massad, Joseph. 2007.Desiring Arabs. Chicago: Chicago University Press.","DOI":"10.7208\/chicago\/9780226509600.001.0001"},{"key":"CIT0052","first-page":"136","volume-title":"Security Disarmed: Critical Perspectives on Gender, Race, and Militarization","author":"McFadden Patricia","year":"2008"},{"key":"CIT0053","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/17441692.2016.1143523"},{"key":"CIT0054","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11133-016-9342-7"},{"key":"CIT0062","first-page":"359","volume-title":"Human Rights, Sexual Orientation, and Gender Identity in the Commonwealth: Struggles for Decriminalisation and Change","author":"Mwakasungula Undule","year":"2013"},{"key":"CIT0065","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1215\/9780822386414-012"},{"key":"CIT0067","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4314\/thrb.v10i3.14351"},{"key":"CIT0068","first-page":"137","volume-title":"From Social Silence to Social Science: Same-sex Sexuality, HIV & AIDS, and Gender in South Africa","author":"Nyadani Daveson","year":"2009"},{"key":"CIT0069","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13528160701771303"},{"issue":"1","key":"CIT0070","first-page":"1","volume":"2","author":"Nzegwu Nkiru","year":"2002","journal-title":"Jenda: A Journal of Culture and African Women Studies"},{"key":"CIT0071","first-page":"9","volume-title":"Queer Africa Reader","author":"Okech Awino","year":"2013"},{"key":"CIT0072","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/510337"},{"key":"CIT0074","volume-title":"Poor People\u2019s Movements","author":"Piven Frances Fox","year":"1977"},{"key":"CIT0075","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1353\/jod.1995.0017"},{"key":"CIT0076","unstructured":"Programme Coordinating Board. 2005.Report by the NGO Representative. Geneva: Programme Coordinating Board, UNAIDS."},{"key":"CIT0077","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1515\/9781846156403","volume-title":"From Revolution to Rights in South Africa: Social Movements, NGOs, and Popular Politics after Apartheid","author":"Robins Steven L.","year":"2008"},{"key":"CIT0078","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14742830120118873"},{"key":"CIT0079","first-page":"34","volume-title":"Sex and Politics in South Africa","author":"Rydstr\u00f6m Jens","year":"2005"},{"key":"CIT0080","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13569770802674246"},{"key":"CIT0081","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2004.06.009"},{"key":"CIT0083","first-page":"B-544","volume":"106","author":"Ssebaggala Richard","year":"2011","journal-title":"Transition"},{"key":"CIT0084","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2095851"},{"key":"CIT0086","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5749\/minnesota\/9780816692712.001.0001"},{"key":"CIT0087","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1363460713511098"},{"key":"CIT0088","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(12)60834-4"},{"key":"CIT0089","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3362\/9781780440019"},{"key":"CIT0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2307\/j.ctv16754qs","volume-title":"Respectably Queer: Diversity Culture in LGBT Activist Organizations","author":"Ward Jane","year":"2008"},{"key":"CIT0091","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1728-4457.2013.00560.x"},{"key":"CIT0092","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1515\/9780748693504","volume-title":"The Political Aesthetics of Global Protest: The Arab Spring and Beyond","author":"Werbner Pnina","year":"2014"},{"key":"CIT0094","first-page":"67","volume-title":"Social Movements in an Organizational Society: Collected Essays","author":"Zald Mayer N.","year":"1987"}],"container-title":["Critical African Studies"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/21681392.2017.1283637","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,15]],"date-time":"2025-06-15T11:23:45Z","timestamp":1749986625000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/21681392.2017.1283637"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,2]]},"references-count":63,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,2,15]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1080\/21681392.2017.1283637"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/21681392.2017.1283637","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-1392","2040-7211"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-1392","type":"print"},{"value":"2040-7211","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"The publishing and review policy for this title is described in its Aims & Scope.","order":1,"name":"peerreview_statement","label":"Peer Review Statement"},{"value":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=rcaf20","URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=rcaf20","order":2,"name":"aims_and_scope_url","label":"Aim & Scope"}]}}