{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,16]],"date-time":"2025-05-16T23:27:10Z","timestamp":1747438030715},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,9,27]],"date-time":"2007-09-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1190851200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":4379,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Int J Psychol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1995,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The Psychological Importance (PI) of personality traits is defined as the degree to which they provide information useful in understanding and predicting behaviour. University students from 7 countries (Chile, China, Nigeria, Norway, Pakistan, Portugal, and the United States) rated the PI of each of the 300 items of the Adjective Check List along a 5\u2010point scale. PI was shown to be a meaningful (i.e. reliable) concept in each country. Comparisons of PI ratings between pairs of countries indicated correlations ranging from 0.23 to 0.73, with a mean of 0.49 among the 7 countries. A variety of additional analyses indicated that six of the seven countries tended to group themselves into two clusters: (1) China, Nigeria, and Pakistan; and (2) Chile, Norway, and the United States. In the second cluster, trait importance had a curvilinear relationship to trait favourability (i.e. both good and bad traits may be important) whereas in the first cluster trait importance and favourability had a linear relationship (i.e. only good traits may be important). The findings were suggestive of substantial cross\u2010cultural differences in the importance assigned to psychological traits.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1080\/00207599508246585","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,9,27]],"date-time":"2007-09-27T04:38:27Z","timestamp":1190867907000},"page":"529-550","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Cross\u2010cultural Variation in the Importance of Psychological Characteristics: A Seven\u2010country Study"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"John E.","family":"Williams","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Wake Forest University  Winston\u2010Salem USA"}]},{"given":"Jos\u00e9 L.","family":"Saiz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Wake Forest University  Winston\u2010Salem USA"},{"name":"Universidad de La Frontera in Temuco  Chile"}]},{"given":"Deborah L.","family":"FormyDuval","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Wake Forest University  Winston\u2010Salem USA"}]},{"given":"Marci L.","family":"Munick","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Wake Forest University  Winston\u2010Salem USA"}]},{"given":"Ellen E.","family":"Fogle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Wake Forest University  Winston\u2010Salem USA"}]},{"given":"Ahams","family":"Adom","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Trondheim  Norway"}]},{"given":"Abdul","family":"Haque","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Sindh  Pakistan"}]},{"given":"Felix","family":"Neto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Porto  Portugal"}]},{"given":"Jiayuan","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nanjing Normal University  People's Republic of China"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,9,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","volume-title":"Personality: A psychological interpretation","author":"Allport G. 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