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Tree\u2010growth variability at these sites is explained by site altitude and species differences that moderate the effects of the annually varying climatic forcing on tree growth. Recently developed, two\u2010century long gridded climate data sets for the Greater Alpine Region were used to assess the relationship between climate and tree growth. Tree growth at low altitudes is controlled mainly by spring\u2010summer moisture availability. At high altitudes precipitation is no longer a limiting factor and growth is mostly determined by summer temperature. In the intermediate altitudinal range, we did not find any direct relationships with specific climatic variables. High\u2010altitude chronologies suitable for reconstructing past temperatures and low\u2010altitude chronologies suitable for reconstructing past precipitation were identified.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1080\/03009480701267063","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,11,14]],"date-time":"2007-11-14T11:47:16Z","timestamp":1195040836000},"page":"426-440","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":57,"title":["Tree\u2010ring growth variability in the Austrian Alps: the influence of site, altitude, tree species and climate"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Sofia","family":"Leal","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Thomas M.","family":"Melvin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Grabner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Rupert","family":"Wimmer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Keith R.","family":"Briffa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,6,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","first-page":"253","article-title":"Long and short term growth dynamics of Picea abies (L.) 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