{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,6]],"date-time":"2026-03-06T10:02:38Z","timestamp":1772791358545,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":["www.tandfonline.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Journal of River Basin Management"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,2]]},"DOI":"10.1080\/15715124.2019.1586717","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,1]],"date-time":"2019-03-01T17:26:54Z","timestamp":1551461214000},"page":"383-394","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/tandf_crossmark_01","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Effect of the ski jump bucket angle on the scour hole downstream of a converging stepped spillway"],"prefix":"10.1080","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"L.","family":"S\u00e1 Machado","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal"}]},{"given":"M. M. C. L.","family":"Lima","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Civil Engineering\/School of Engineering, University of Minho \u2013 Campus de Azur\u00e9m, Guimar\u00e3es, Portugal"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Aleixo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Interdepartmental Centre for Industrial Research in Building and Construction \u2013 Fluid Dynamics Unit, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy"}]},{"given":"E.","family":"Carvalho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"CIT0001","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3844\/ajassp.2008.117.121"},{"key":"CIT0002","unstructured":"Alireza, P., Mahmood, S.B., and Habib, M.J.S, 2008. Impact of lip angle of flip bucket energy dissipater on scour hole. In: J. Krope and I. Sakellaris, eds. 3rd IASME\/ WSEAS international conference on water resources, hydraulics & hydrology, 23\u201325 February, 2008, Cambridge. WSEAS Press, 126\u2013130."},{"key":"CIT0003","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09715010.2004.10514759"},{"key":"CIT0004","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)0733-9429(2003)129:9(661)"},{"key":"CIT0005","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.2335887"},{"key":"CIT0006","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10652-008-9078-3"},{"key":"CIT0007","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1139\/l02-083"},{"key":"CIT0008","unstructured":"Damle, P.M., Venkatraman, C.P., and Desai, S.C, 1966. Evaluation of scour below ski-jump buckets of spillways. In: CWPRS Golden Jubilee Symposia, Poona, Vol. 1, 154\u2013163."},{"key":"CIT0009","unstructured":"Eggenberger, W., and M\u00fcller, R, 1944. Experimentelle und theoretische untersuchungen \u00fcber das Kolkproblem, Mitteilungen aus der Versuchsanstalt f\u00fcr Wasserbau 5, Z\u00fcrich: Leemann."},{"key":"CIT0010","unstructured":"Figueiredo, N., Carvalho, E., and Taveira Pinto, F, 2014. Scour analysis downstream a converging stepped spillway equipped with a ski jump bucket. In: 3rd IAHR Europe Congress, 14\u201316 April, Porto."},{"key":"CIT0011","unstructured":"Franke, P.E, 1960. Uber Kalkbildung und Kolkformen, \u00d6sterreichische Wasserwirtschaft, vol. 1, Austria, 11\u201316."},{"key":"CIT0012","unstructured":"Frizell, K.H., 2006. Research State-of-the-art and Needs for Hydraulic Design of Stepped Spillways. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation, Technical Service Center."},{"key":"CIT0013","unstructured":"Ghodsian, M., Faradonbeh, A.A., and Abbasi, A.A, 1999. Scour downstream of free overfall spillway. In: 28th IAHR World Congress, 22\u201327 August, Graz, Austria."},{"key":"CIT0014","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scient.2012.10.008"},{"key":"CIT0015","unstructured":"Gunko, F.G. et al., 1965. Research on the hydraulic regime and local scour of river bed below spillways of high-head dams. In: 11th IAHR Congress, Leningrad, 1 (50), 1\u201314."},{"key":"CIT0016","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.21608\/eijest.2016.97129"},{"key":"CIT0017","unstructured":"Hager, W.H., and Schleiss, A.J, 2009. Constructions Hydrauliques. Ecoulement stationnaires. Presses Polytechniques et Universitaires Romandes. Lausanne."},{"issue":"1","key":"CIT0018","first-page":"309","volume":"49","author":"Hartung W","year":"1959","journal-title":"Die Wasser wirtshaft"},{"key":"CIT0019","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00221686.2011.578914"},{"key":"CIT0020","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)0733-9429(2006)132:10(1117)"},{"key":"CIT0021","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2495\/RBM130211"},{"key":"CIT0022","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)0733-9429(1998)124:4(430)"},{"key":"CIT0023","unstructured":"Jaeger, C, 1939. \u00dcber die \u00c4hnalichkeit bei flussbaulichen Modellversuchen. Wasserwirtschaft und Wassertechnik. 34(23\/27) (in German)."},{"key":"CIT0024","unstructured":"Kamaneve, I.A, 1966. Alcance de jactos livres provenientes de descarregadores. Gidrotekhnicheskoe Stroirtel'stvo, 3 (Translation n\u00b0487 of LNEC) (in Portuguese)."},{"key":"CIT0025","unstructured":"Lencastre, A, 1961. Descarregadores de L\u00e2mina Livre. Bases para o seu dimensionamento. Mem\u00f3ria n\u00b0174. LNEC."},{"key":"CIT0026","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17265\/2159-5313\/2016.09.003"},{"key":"CIT0027","unstructured":"Martins, R, 1984. C\u00e1lculo da profundidade de escava\u00e7\u00f5es provocadas por jactos oriundos de descarregadores com trampolim. Mem\u00f3ria n\u00b0634. LNEC."},{"key":"CIT0028","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)0733-9429(1989)115:3(385)"},{"key":"CIT0029","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)0733-9429(1985)111:2(220)"},{"key":"CIT0030","volume":"9","author":"Mikhalev M.A","year":"1960","journal-title":"Gidrotekhnicheskoe stroitel\u2019stvo"},{"key":"CIT0031","unstructured":"Mirskhulava, T.E., Dolidze, I.V., and Magomedova, A.V, 1967. Mechanism and computation of local and general scour in non-cohesive, cohesive soils and rock beds. In: 12th IAHR Congress, Fort Collins, 3, 169\u2013176."},{"key":"CIT0032","unstructured":"Naini, S, 2011. Evaluation of RBF, GR and FFBP neural networks for prediction of geometrical dimensions of scour hole below ski-jump spillway. In: International Conference on Environmental and Computer Science, Singapore, 19, 89\u201393."},{"key":"CIT0033","unstructured":"Novak, P. et al., 2007. Hydraulic Structures. E & FN SPON."},{"key":"CIT0034","unstructured":"Patrashev, A.N, 1937. D\u00e9termination de la profondeur maximale de l\u2019\u00e9rosion du sol par une nappe tombante. Izvestiya VNIIG. 21."},{"key":"CIT0035","unstructured":"Raudkivi, A. J., Fredsoe, J., and Winkler, B.R, 1985. Curso Latinoamericano de Mec\u00e1nica Fluvial. Laboratorio de Hidr\u00e1ulica Aplicada, INCYTH."},{"key":"CIT0036","unstructured":"Rubinstein, G.L, 1963. Laboratory investigation of local erosion on channel beds below high overflow dams. Transactions of Coordination Conferences on Hydraulic Engineering. Vol. VII. Conference on Hydraulics of High Head Water Discharge Structures. Gosenergoizdat M.L."},{"key":"CIT0037","unstructured":"Schoklitsch, A, 1935. Prevention of scour and energy dissipation. Denver. (Translated at the Bureau of Reclamation, Denver, from the original german text \u201cKolkbauwehr und Stauraumberlandung\u201d, Berlin, Julius Springer, 17\u2013183)."},{"key":"CIT0038","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02322089"},{"issue":"2","key":"CIT0039","first-page":"239","volume":"36","author":"Tuna M.C","year":"2012","journal-title":"Iranian Journal of Science and Technology \u2013 Transactions of Civil Engineering"},{"issue":"9","key":"CIT0040","first-page":"717","volume":"75","author":"Veronese A","year":"1973","journal-title":"Annali dei Lavori Pubblici"},{"key":"CIT0041","volume-title":"Dam Hydraulics","author":"Vischer D.L","year":"1998"},{"key":"CIT0042","unstructured":"Wu, C.M, 1973. Scour at downstream end of dams in Taiwan. In: International Symposium on River Mechanics, Bangkok, I (A-13), 1\u20136."},{"issue":"11","key":"CIT0043","first-page":"50","volume":"46","author":"Yildiz D.","year":"1994","journal-title":"International Water Power and Dam Construction"},{"issue":"4","key":"CIT0044","first-page":"1255","volume":"7","author":"Yildiz D.","year":"1996","journal-title":"Teknik Dergi"},{"key":"CIT0045","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2166\/hydro.2014.105"},{"key":"CIT0046","unstructured":"Zvorykin, K.A., Kouznetsov, N.V., and Akhmedov, T.K, 1975. Scour of Rock bed by a jet spilling from a deflecting bucket of an overflow dam. In: 16th IAHR Congress, S\u00e3o Paulo, 2, 418\u2013422."}],"container-title":["International Journal of River Basin Management"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/15715124.2019.1586717","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,4]],"date-time":"2021-06-04T15:49:56Z","timestamp":1622821796000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/15715124.2019.1586717"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,19]]},"references-count":46,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1080\/15715124.2019.1586717"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/15715124.2019.1586717","relation":{},"ISSN":["1571-5124","1814-2060"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1571-5124","type":"print"},{"value":"1814-2060","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,19]]},"assertion":[{"value":"The publishing and review policy for this title is described in its Aims & Scope.","order":1,"name":"peerreview_statement","label":"Peer Review Statement"},{"value":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=trbm20","URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=trbm20","order":2,"name":"aims_and_scope_url","label":"Aim & Scope"},{"value":"2017-04-11","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2019-02-01","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2019-03-19","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}