{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,19]],"date-time":"2025-09-19T10:58:44Z","timestamp":1758279524912},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Rockefeller University Press","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":["rupress.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1927,7,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Acid-fast bacteria in the boundary surface between salt solution and a test oil (tricaprylin) are spontaneously wet and enveloped by the oil. This behavior contrasts with that of all other cells studied by the interfacial tension method.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>Four strains of human tubercle bacillus and an atypical bovine strain are an exception to the first statement above. These have possessed stability in the saline-oil interface; this stability is slight, however, and not comparable with that of non-acid-fast bacteria.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>Acid-fast bacteria subjected to prolonged extraction with alcohol show resistance to wetting by oil comparable to that of non-acid-fast bacteria. These \"defatted\" bacteria nevertheless retain their acid-fast staining properties. Acid fastness cannot then depend on the integrity of a surface membrane.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>Study of the cataphoresis of acid-fast bacteria by Freund has rendered the presence of protein in the surface highly probable. We are forced then to regard the surface of acid-fast bacteria as complex, containing at least lipoid and protein. Not improbably also carbohydrate is present.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.46.1.167","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,6,18]],"date-time":"2004-06-18T06:19:10Z","timestamp":1087539550000},"page":"167-172","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1084\/jem.crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["THE SURFACE COMPOSITION OF THE TUBERCLE BACILLUS AND OTHER ACID-FAST BACTERIA"],"prefix":"10.1084","volume":"46","author":[{"given":"Stuart","family":"Mudd","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Henry Phipps Institute of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Emily B. H.","family":"Mudd","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Henry Phipps Institute of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"291","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1927,7,1]]},"container-title":["Journal of Experimental Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/rupress.org\/jem\/article-pdf\/46\/1\/167\/1177903\/167.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/rupress.org\/jem\/article-pdf\/46\/1\/167\/1177903\/167.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,3]],"date-time":"2020-10-03T12:09:47Z","timestamp":1601726987000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/rupress.org\/jem\/article\/46\/1\/167\/9638\/THE-SURFACE-COMPOSITION-OF-THE-TUBERCLE-BACILLUS"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1927,7,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1927,7,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1084\/jem.46.1.167","relation":{},"ISSN":["1540-9538","0022-1007"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1540-9538","type":"electronic"},{"value":"0022-1007","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1927,7,1]]}}}