{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T22:07:47Z","timestamp":1790719667784,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"12","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Clinical Infectious Diseases"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,12,15]]},"DOI":"10.1086\/523584","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,12,5]],"date-time":"2007-12-05T05:03:58Z","timestamp":1196831038000},"page":"1568-1575","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":311,"title":["Antiviral Therapy and Outcomes of Influenza Requiring Hospitalization in Ontario, Canada"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"45","author":[{"given":"A.","family":"McGeer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K. A.","family":"Green","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Plevneshi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Shigayeva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"N.","family":"Siddiqi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Raboud","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D. E.","family":"Low","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"name":"Toronto Invasive Bacterial Diseases Network","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"1_17465310","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.289.2.179","volume":"289","author":"Thompson","year":"2003","journal-title":"JAMA","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0098-7484","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"5","key":"2_18297062","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwh227","volume":"160","author":"Reichert","year":"2004","journal-title":"American Journal of Epidemiology","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0002-9262","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"3_38261132","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.2165\/00019053-200321040-00005","volume":"21","year":"2003","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/1179-2027","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"13","key":"4_19418589","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1363","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra050740","volume":"353","author":"Moscona","year":"2005","journal-title":"New England Journal of Medicine","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0028-4793","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"7401","key":"5_17662827","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1235","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.326.7401.1235","volume":"326","author":"Cooper","year":"2003","journal-title":"BMJ","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0959-8138","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"6_37294150","first-page":"1796","volume":"21","year":"2003","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/1873-2518","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"14","key":"7_17741205","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1667","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.163.14.1667","volume":"163","author":"Kaiser","year":"2003","journal-title":"Archives of Internal Medicine","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0003-9926","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"90002","key":"8_10373272","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1093\/jac\/44.suppl_2.23","volume":"44","author":"Monto","year":"1999","journal-title":"Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0305-7453","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"18","key":"9_22631827","first-page":"203","volume":"32","author":"Roberts","year":"2006","journal-title":"Canada communicable disease report = Relev   des maladies transmissibles au Canada","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/1188-4169","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"4","key":"10_22385935","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"432","DOI":"10.1086\/505871","volume":"43","author":"Daneman","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clinical Infectious Diseases","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/1058-4838","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"9","key":"11_38274460","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1288","DOI":"10.1086\/429242","volume":"40","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clinical Infectious Diseases","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/1058-4838","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"24","key":"12_22069501","first-page":"249","volume":"31","year":"2005","journal-title":"Canada communicable disease report = Relev   des maladies transmissibles au Canada","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/1188-4169","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"5","key":"13_14095889","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9681(87)90171-8","volume":"40","author":"Charlson","year":"1987","journal-title":"Journal of chronic diseases","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0021-9681","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"14_38261133","first-page":"1","volume":"31","year":"2006","journal-title":"Canada communicable disease report = Relev   des maladies transmissibles au Canada","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/1188-4169","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"3","key":"15_23703633","first-page":"21","volume":"33","author":"Reyes","year":"2007","journal-title":"Canada communicable disease report = Relev   des maladies transmissibles au Canada","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/1188-4169","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"4","key":"16_17029297","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"608","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1532-5415.2002.50153.x","volume":"50","author":"Bowles","year":"2002","journal-title":"Journal of the American Geriatrics Society","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0002-8614","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"5","key":"17_18943438","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"761","DOI":"10.1185\/030079905X46214","volume":"21","author":"Nordstrom","year":"2005","journal-title":"Current medical research and opinion","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0300-7995","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"3","key":"18_17771240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1177\/135965350300800301","volume":"8","author":"Ison","year":"2003","journal-title":"Antiviral therapy","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/1359-6535","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"4","key":"19_29182343","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1177\/135965350701200408","volume":"12","author":"Lee","year":"2007","journal-title":"Antiviral therapy","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/1359-6535","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"1","key":"20_17457060","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1093\/jac\/dkg007","volume":"51","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0305-7453","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"3-4","key":"21_17353571","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1007\/s00430-002-0139-9","volume":"191","author":"Gillissen","year":"2002","journal-title":"Medical microbiology and immunology","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0300-8584","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"15","key":"22_22354887","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7590","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.01623-05","volume":"80","author":"Baccam","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of Virology","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0022-538X","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"5","key":"23_38736892","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1352","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/172.5.1352","volume":"172","year":"1995","journal-title":"Journal of Infectious Diseases","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0022-1899","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"9","key":"24_38270058","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1300","DOI":"10.1086\/425004","volume":"39","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clinical Infectious Diseases","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/1058-4838","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"2","key":"25_22173692","first-page":"43","volume":"17","author":"Johansen","year":"2006","journal-title":"Health reports \/ Statistics Canada, Canadian Centre for Health Information = Rapports sur la sant   \/ Statistique Canada, Centre canadien d'information sur la sant  ","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0840-6529","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"21","key":"26_15667724","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1661","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1994.03520210045030","volume":"272","author":"Govaert","year":"1994","journal-title":"JAMA","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0098-7484","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"28_37173124","first-page":"1769","volume":"21","year":"2003","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/1873-2518","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"1","key":"29_22289182","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2006.03.008","volume":"31","author":"Maciosek","year":"2006","journal-title":"American journal of preventive medicine","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0749-3797","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"30_38261134","first-page":"32","volume":"74","year":"2006","journal-title":"INFUENZA IN CANADA"},{"key":"31_38261135","first-page":"21","volume":"33","year":"2007","journal-title":"CCDR"},{"issue":"11","key":"32_18315792","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1333","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.292.11.1333","volume":"292","author":"Thompson","year":"2004","journal-title":"JAMA","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0098-7484","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"4","key":"33_23502424","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.167.4.ioi60207","volume":"167","year":"2007","journal-title":"Archives of Internal Medicine","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0003-9926","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"1","key":"34_22329884","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa054869","volume":"355","author":"Poehling","year":"2006","journal-title":"New England Journal of Medicine","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0028-4793","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"8","key":"35_17756378","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3487","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.41.8.3487-3493.2003","volume":"41","author":"Ruest","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Microbiology","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0095-1137","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"5","key":"36_38255851","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1166","DOI":"10.1086\/317425","volume":"31","year":"2000","journal-title":"Clinical Infectious Diseases","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/1058-4838","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"21","key":"37_10574623","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3243","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.160.21.3243","volume":"160","author":"Monto","year":"2000","journal-title":"Archives of Internal Medicine","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0003-9926","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"2","key":"38_38276732","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1086\/509925","volume":"44","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clinical Infectious Diseases","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/1058-4838","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"3","key":"39_29267178","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jinf.2007.05.176","volume":"55","author":"Kawai","year":"2007","journal-title":"The Journal of infection","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0163-4453","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"4","key":"40_38262827","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1086\/505868","volume":"43","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clinical Infectious Diseases","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/1058-4838","issn-type":"print"}],"container-title":["Clinical Infectious Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/cid\/article-pdf\/45\/12\/1568\/860390\/45-12-1568.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,15]],"date-time":"2023-05-15T00:09:59Z","timestamp":1684109399000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/cid\/article-lookup\/doi\/10.1086\/523584"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,12,15]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,12,15]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1086\/523584","relation":{},"ISSN":["1058-4838","1537-6591"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1058-4838","type":"print"},{"value":"1537-6591","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,12,15]]}}}