{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T07:46:17Z","timestamp":1791272777186,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"University of Chicago Press","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["The American Naturalist"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]]},"DOI":"10.1086\/741447","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,20]],"date-time":"2026-03-20T20:00:30Z","timestamp":1774036830000},"page":"332-340","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Emergent Periodical Cicada Nymphs Use Skototaxis to Navigate to Trees"],"prefix":"10.1086","volume":"208","author":[{"given":"Martha R.","family":"Weiss","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology, Georgetown University, Washington, DC 20057"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sean B.","family":"Menke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology, Lake Forest College, Lake Forest, Illinois 60045"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pablo","family":"Frank-Bolton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, Smith College, Northampton, Massachusetts 01063"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mariana","family":"Abarca","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biological Sciences, Smith College, Northampton, Massachusetts 01063"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John T.","family":"Lill","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biological Sciences, George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"200","reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_4_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/280746"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3032.1987.tb00732.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_4_1","volume-title":"Gauging light pollution: the Bortle dark-sky scale. Sky and Telescope","author":"Bortle J. E.","unstructured":"Bortle, J. E. 2001. Gauging light pollution: the Bortle dark-sky scale. Sky and Telescope, Sky Publishing."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10071-023-01818-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_6_1","volume-title":"Tactic components in orientation. Pages 1\u201340 in M","author":"Campan R.","unstructured":"Campan, R. 1997. Tactic components in orientation. Pages 1\u201340 in M. Lehrer, ed. Orientation and communication in arthropods. Birkh\u00e4user, Basel."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_7_1","volume-title":"The movements and habits of climbing plants. J","author":"Darwin C. R.","unstructured":"Darwin, C. R. 1875. The movements and habits of climbing plants. J. Murray, London."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_8_1","first-page":"20241702","article-title":"Swimming through sand: using accelerometers to observe the cryptic, pre-emergence life-stage of sea turtle hatchlings","volume":"291","author":"Dor D.","year":"2024","unstructured":"Dor, D., D. T. Booth, and L. E. Schwanz. 2024. Swimming through sand: using accelerometers to observe the cryptic, pre-emergence life-stage of sea turtle hatchlings. Proceeding of the Royal Society B 291:20241702.","journal-title":"Proceeding of the Royal Society B"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2008.02.033"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_10_1","first-page":"33","article-title":"Orientation at the water surface by the carpenter ant Camponotus pennsylvanicus (DE GEER, 1773) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)","volume":"23","author":"Gora E. M.","year":"2016","unstructured":"Gora, E. M., N. Gripshover, and S. P. Yanoviak. 2016. Orientation at the water surface by the carpenter ant Camponotus pennsylvanicus (DE GEER, 1773) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Myrmecological News 23:33\u201339.","journal-title":"Myrmecological News"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2423537"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_12_1","first-page":"219","article-title":"Population-dynamic and physiological adaptation of Pentacomia egregia Chaud. (Col., Cicindelidae) to the Amazonian inundation forest","volume":"4","author":"Irmler U.","year":"1973","unstructured":"Irmler, U. 1973. Population-dynamic and physiological adaptation of Pentacomia egregia Chaud. (Col., Cicindelidae) to the Amazonian inundation forest. Amazoniana 4:219\u2013227.","journal-title":"Amazoniana"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_13_1","volume-title":"Plant sensing and communication","author":"Karban R.","unstructured":"Karban, R. 2015. Plant sensing and communication. University of Chicago Press, Chicago."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_14_1","volume-title":"The periodical cicada. US Department of Agriculture","author":"Marlatt C. L.","unstructured":"Marlatt, C. L. 1907. The periodical cicada. US Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Entomology, Bulletin 71. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anbehav.2006.04.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2108\/zsj.15.831"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_17_1","volume-title":"The periodical cicada, and its occurrence in Maryland","author":"Quaintance A. L.","year":"1902","unstructured":"Quaintance, A. L. 1902. The periodical cicada, and its occurrence in Maryland in 1902. Maryland Agricultural Experiment Station, College Park, MD."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_18_1","volume-title":"The periodical cicada: an account of Cicada septendecim and its tredecim race, with a chronology of all broods known. US Department of Agriculture","author":"Riley C. V.","unstructured":"Riley, C. V. 1885. The periodical cicada: an account of Cicada septendecim and its tredecim race, with a chronology of all broods known. US Department of Agriculture, Division of Entomology, Washington, DC."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1564740"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.190.4216.804"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/insects13121170"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/aesa\/81.3.537"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00615088"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Weiss M. R. 2026. Data from: Emergent periodical cicada nymphs use skototaxis to navigate to trees. American Naturalist Dryad Digital Repository https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5061\/dryad.fqz612k4x.","DOI":"10.5061\/dryad.fqz612k4x"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2311.1978.tb00933.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.en.40.010195.001413"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2006.3676"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.101600"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_29_1","volume-title":"An immense world: how animal senses reveal the hidden world around us","author":"Yong E.","unstructured":"Yong, E. 2023. An immense world: how animal senses reveal the hidden world around us. Random House, New York."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2014.03.064"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/bs.pbr.2018.06.001"}],"container-title":["The American Naturalist"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.journals.uchicago.edu\/doi\/pdf\/10.1086\/741447","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,20]],"date-time":"2026-08-20T20:26:57Z","timestamp":1787257617000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.journals.uchicago.edu\/doi\/10.1086\/741447"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1086\/741447"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1086\/741447","relation":{},"ISSN":["0003-0147","1537-5323"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0003-0147","type":"print"},{"value":"1537-5323","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]]}}}