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Matter"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,20]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    The explosive welding (EXW) of\n                    <jats:italic>\u03b3<\/jats:italic>\n                    -TiAl to Al offers a promising route to fabricate lightweight, high-strength hybrid structures, yet the atomic-scale bonding mechanisms remain unclear. In this work, large-scale molecular dynamics simulations were performed to investigate the effects of flyer velocity (1.5\u20132.9 km s\n                    <jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>\n                    ) and collision angle (10\u00b0\u201340\u00b0) on the thermal response, diffusion behavior, phase evolution, and mechanical performance of\n                    <jats:italic>\u03b3<\/jats:italic>\n                    -TiAl\/Al EXW. Increasing flyer velocity drives a transition from solid\u2013solid contact to solid\u2013liquid and ultimately liquid\u2013liquid mixing, accompanied by elevated interfacial temperature, thicker diffusion layers, and extensive amorphization. During cooling, the Al base exhibits strong face-centered cubic recrystallization but retains vacancy defects, whereas the\n                    <jats:italic>\u03b3<\/jats:italic>\n                    -TiAl flyer preserves stable HCP bands and quenched disorder. Mechanical tests reveal that a flyer velocity of 2.5 km s\n                    <jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>\n                    achieves the best strength-ductility balance (\u223c5.1 GPa peak stress, \u223c0.08 fracture strain) through the formation of a well-mixed interface. At this velocity, increasing the collision angle from 10\u00b0\u201330\u00b0 gradually improves joint strength and ductility by promoting more uniform defect evolution and plastic deformation, whereas an excessive angle (40\u00b0) induces shear-driven separation that weakens bonding. These findings elucidate the fundamental atomic processes governing\n                    <jats:italic>\u03b3<\/jats:italic>\n                    -TiAl\/Al EXW and provide quantitative guidance for optimizing processing parameters in advanced lightweight structural applications.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1088\/1361-648x\/ae430b","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,6]],"date-time":"2026-02-06T22:51:56Z","timestamp":1770418316000},"page":"075402","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Interfacial evolution and bonding mechanisms in\n                    <i>\u03b3<\/i>\n                    -TiAl\/Al explosive welding: a molecular dynamics study"],"prefix":"10.1088","volume":"38","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0063-3775","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Trong-Linh","family":"Nguyen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anh-Vu","family":"Pham","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Van-Thoai","family":"Nguyen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7090-9223","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Tsung-Chieh","family":"Cheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Van-Thang","family":"Tran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"266","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"cmae430bbib1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"944","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmrt.2023.09.274","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Development and applications of aluminum alloys for aerospace industry","volume":"27","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. 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