{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,3]],"date-time":"2026-11-03T05:24:39Z","timestamp":1793683479626,"version":"4.5.1"},"reference-count":122,"publisher":"IOP Publishing","issue":"20","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,23]],"date-time":"2025-04-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1745366400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/page\/copyright"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,23]],"date-time":"2025-04-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1745366400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/info\/page\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004739","name":"Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["2023393"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023393"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004739","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["62275248"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["62275248"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["iopscience.iop.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Nanotechnology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,19]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) is an optical phenomenon associated with noble metal nanostructures. The resonances result in sharp spectral absorption peaks as well as enhanced local electromagnetic fields, which have been widely used in chemical and biological sensing. Over the past decade, as label-free analytical method, LSPR sensors have gained considerable interest and undergone rapid development. In addition to conventional refractive-index sensing through resonant wavelength shift, molecular sensing by colorimetry and imaging techniques have also been developed. Moreover, the LSPR sensors have been integrated with other techniques such as micro\/nano fluidics and artificial intelligence (AI) to enhance their functionality and performances. In this work, we provide an overview of the recent advancement in LSPR sensors technology, including refractive-index, colorimetric, and imaging-based sensors, as well as the incorporation of new technologies like AI.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1088\/1361-6528\/adb6a4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,17]],"date-time":"2025-02-17T22:48:21Z","timestamp":1739832501000},"page":"202001","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":53,"title":["Recent advances in localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) sensing technologies"],"prefix":"10.1088","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Xunjie","family":"Lin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yunfei","family":"Luo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dongxian","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yue","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tiancheng","family":"Gong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chengwei","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Changtao","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ruiqi","family":"Duan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5524-6858","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Weisheng","family":"Yue","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"266","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trac.2022.116785","article-title":"Microarray-based chemical sensors and biosensors: fundamentals and food safety applications","volume":"158","author":"Chen","year":"2023","journal-title":"TrAC Trends Anal. Chem."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.29026\/oea.2022.210098","article-title":"Multifunctional flexible optical waveguide sensor: on the bioinspiration for ultrasensitive sensors development","volume":"5","author":"Leal-Junior","year":"2022","journal-title":"Opto-Electron. Adv."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trac.2023.117079","article-title":"Surface plasmon resonance technology: recent advances, applications and experimental cases","volume":"163","author":"Capelli","year":"2023","journal-title":"Trends Anal. Chem."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2636","DOI":"10.1021\/nl500574n","article-title":"LSPR chip for parallel, rapid, and sensitive detection of cancer markers in serum","volume":"14","author":"A\u0107imovi\u0107","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nano Lett."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.29026\/oea.2022.210121","article-title":"Label-free trace detection of bio-molecules by liquid-interface assisted surface-enhanced Raman scattering using a microfluidic chip","volume":"5","author":"Bai","year":"2022","journal-title":"Opto-Electron. Adv."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6431","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jpcc.3c08082","article-title":"High- Q and intense lattice plasmon resonance in hexagonal nonclose packed thin silver nanoshells array","volume":"128","author":"Gu","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. C"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"380","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTQE.2016.2615851","article-title":"Core-shell super-spherical nanoparticles for LSPR-based sensing platforms","volume":"23","author":"Ramaccia","year":"2017","journal-title":"IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quantum Electron."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1149\/2754-2726\/ad08d8","article-title":"Refractive index-modulated LSPR sensing in 20\u2013120 nm gold and silver nanoparticles: a simulation study","volume":"2","author":"Bradley","year":"2023","journal-title":"ECS Sens. Plus"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.saa.2024.123985","article-title":"Silver nanoparticles-based localized surface plasmon resonance biosensor for Escherichia coli detection","volume":"311","author":"Mahmudin","year":"2024","journal-title":"Spectrochim. Acta A"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adom.202401183","article-title":"Plasmonic nanostars: unique properties that distinguish them from spherical nanoparticles from a biosensing perspective","volume":"12","author":"Tukova","year":"2024","journal-title":"Adv. Opt. Mater."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10628","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.5b04864","article-title":"Fano resonant aluminum nanoclusters for plasmonic colorimetric sensing","volume":"9","author":"King","year":"2015","journal-title":"ACS Nano"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3246","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-021-23257-y","article-title":"Imaging-based spectrometer-less optofluidic biosensors based on dielectric metasurfaces for detecting extracellular vesicles","volume":"12","author":"Jahani","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.xcrp.2022.101042","article-title":"Machine learning and its applications for plasmonics in biology","volume":"3","author":"Moon","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cell Rep. Phys. Sci."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1021\/acsphyschemau.2c00033","article-title":"Endorsing a hidden plasmonic mode for enhancement of LSPR sensing performance in evolved metal\u2013insulator geometry using an unsupervised machine learning algorithm","volume":"2","author":"Bhalla","year":"2022","journal-title":"ACS Phys. Chem. Au"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13532","DOI":"10.1039\/D2NR03727K","article-title":"Machine learning ensures rapid and precise selection of gold sea-urchin-like nanoparticles for desired light-to-plasmon resonance","volume":"14","author":"Pan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nanoscale"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11187","DOI":"10.1039\/D3TA00324H","article-title":"Hybrid-biotaxonomy-like machine learning enables an anticipated surface plasmon resonance of Au\/Ag nanoparticles assembled on ZnO nanorods","volume":"11","author":"Liao","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. A"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1016\/j.xinn.2021.100179","article-title":"Artificial intelligence: a powerful paradigm for scientific research","volume":"2","author":"Xu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Innovation"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1038\/s41565-021-01045-5","article-title":"Advances and applications of nanophotonic biosensors","volume":"17","author":"Altug","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nat. Nanotechnol."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aca.2024.343094","article-title":"LSPR-susceptible metasurface platform for spectrometer-less and AI-empowered diagnostic biomolecule detection","volume":"1326","author":"Li","year":"2024","journal-title":"Anal. Chim. Acta"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3828","DOI":"10.1021\/cr100313v","article-title":"Localized surface plasmon resonance sensors","volume":"111","author":"Mayer","year":"2011","journal-title":"Chem. Rev."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.physchem.58.032806.104607","article-title":"Localized surface plasmon resonance spectroscopy and sensing","volume":"58","author":"Willets","year":"2007","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Phys. Chem."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"486","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trac.2015.08.013","article-title":"Aluminum-based localized surface plasmon resonance for biosensing","volume":"80","author":"Li","year":"2016","journal-title":"TrAC Trends Anal. Chem."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1002\/3527600434.eap0031","article-title":"Nanoplasmonic sensors: fabrication and applications","author":"Yue","year":"2023","journal-title":"Digital Encyclopedia of Applied Physics"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/2040-8986\/ad2257","article-title":"Infrared plasmonic refractive index sensor utilizing 2D grating of nano-bowtie particles for both gas and liquid","volume":"26","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Opt."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.optcom.2024.130348","article-title":"Highly sensitive self-referential plasmonic sensor based on double-layer nested grating","volume":"558","author":"Rao","year":"2024","journal-title":"Opt. Commun."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1717","DOI":"10.3390\/mi14091717","article-title":"Investigation of performance parameters of spherical gold nanoparticles in localized surface plasmon resonance biosensing","volume":"14","author":"Semwal","year":"2023","journal-title":"Micromachines"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3669","DOI":"10.1021\/cr100275d","article-title":"Controlling the synthesis and assembly of silver nanostructures for plasmonic applications","volume":"111","author":"Rycenga","year":"2011","journal-title":"Chem. Rev."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1515\/ntrev-2014-0026","article-title":"Chemically synthesized noble metal nanostructures for plasmonics","volume":"4","author":"Liang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nanotechnol. Rev."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1007\/s10123-020-00148-8","article-title":"Immunodiagnostic of Vibrio cholerae O1 using localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) biosensor","volume":"24","author":"Faridfar","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. Microbiol."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.snb.2019.127424","article-title":"Localized surface plasmon resonance aptasensor for the highly sensitive direct detection of cortisol in human saliva","volume":"304","author":"Jo","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sens. Actuators B"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bios.2023.115421","article-title":"Localized surface plasmon resonance biosensor chip surface modification and signal amplifications toward rapid and sensitive detection of COVID-19 infections","volume":"236","author":"Hao","year":"2023","journal-title":"Biosens. Bioelectron."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1410","DOI":"10.1021\/jp106912p","article-title":"LSPR biosensor signal enhancement using nanoparticle\u2212antibody conjugates","volume":"115","author":"Hall","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. C"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/admi.202201261","article-title":"Gold nanoparticle enabled localized surface plasmon resonance on unique gold nanomushroom structures for on\u2010chip CRISPR\u2010Cas13a sensing","volume":"10","author":"Waitkus","year":"2023","journal-title":"Adv. Mater. Inter."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1021\/acssensors.8b01242","article-title":"A nanoplasmonic biosensor for ultrasensitive detection of Alzheimer\u2019s disease biomarker using a chaotropic agent","volume":"4","author":"Kim","year":"2019","journal-title":"ACS Sens."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfb.2019.06.070","article-title":"Label-free localized surface plasmon resonance biosensor composed of multi-functional DNA 3 way junction on hollow Au spike-like nanoparticles (HAuSN) for avian influenza virus detection","volume":"182","author":"Lee","year":"2019","journal-title":"Colloids Surf. B"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1016\/j.talanta.2011.12.021","article-title":"Development of label-free optical diagnosis for sensitive detection of influenza virus with genetically engineered fusion protein","volume":"89","author":"Park","year":"2012","journal-title":"Talanta"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"598","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.5b05622","article-title":"Ultrasensitive detection of ebola virus oligonucleotide based on upconversion nanoprobe\/nanoporous membrane system","volume":"10","author":"Tsang","year":"2016","journal-title":"ACS Nano"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"787","DOI":"10.1093\/abbs\/gmq085","article-title":"Clinical application of a novel sliver nanoparticles biosensor based on localized surface plasmon resonance for detecting the microalbuminuria","volume":"42","author":"Lai","year":"2010","journal-title":"Acta Biochim. Biophys. Sin."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"348","DOI":"10.4149\/neo_2012_045","article-title":"Detection of p53 gene mutation by using a novel biosensor based on localized surface plasmon resonance","volume":"59","author":"Duan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Neoplasma"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2921","DOI":"10.2147\/IJN.S32641","article-title":"Detection of serum human epididymis secretory protein 4 in patients with ovarian cancer using a label-free biosensor based on localized surface plasmon resonance","volume":"7","author":"Yuan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int. J. Nanomed."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1097","DOI":"10.2147\/IJN.S58499","article-title":"A reusable localized surface plasmon resonance biosensor for quantitative detection of serum squamous cell carcinoma antigen in cervical cancer patients based on silver nanoparticles array","volume":"9","author":"Xi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int. J. Nanomed."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2020\/8613240","article-title":"A novel label-free biosensor for detection of HE4 in urine based on localized surface plasmon resonance and protein G directional fixed ed P Makvandi","volume":"2020","author":"Duan","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Nanomater."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1021\/acssensors.6b00696","article-title":"Crossed surface relief gratings as nanoplasmonic biosensors","volume":"2","author":"Nair","year":"2017","journal-title":"ACS Sens."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3066","DOI":"10.1021\/acsabm.0c00110","article-title":"Development of a label-free LSPR-apta sensor for staphylococcus aureus detection","volume":"3","author":"Khateb","year":"2020","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Bio Mater."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mne.2018.11.003","article-title":"Experimental and numerical investigation of biosensors plasmonic substrates induced differences by e-beam, soft and hard UV-NIL fabrication techniques","volume":"2","author":"Bryche","year":"2019","journal-title":"Micro Nano Eng."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/0957-4484\/27\/29\/295101","article-title":"High sensitivity plasmonic biosensor based on nanoimprinted quasi 3D nanosquares for cell detection","volume":"27","author":"Zhu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nanotechnology"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-018-30180-8","article-title":"Flexible localized surface plasmon resonance sensor with metal\u2013insulator\u2013metal nanodisks on PDMS substrate","volume":"8","author":"Chang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/0960-1317\/22\/12\/125007","article-title":"Electron-beam lithography of gold nanostructures for surface-enhanced Raman scattering","volume":"22","author":"Yue","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Micromech. Microeng."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"696","DOI":"10.1166\/jnn.2012.5382","article-title":"Fabrication of metallic nanostructures of Sub-20 nm with an optimized process of E-beam lithography and lift-off","volume":"12","author":"Yue","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7917","DOI":"10.1039\/c4nr01001a","article-title":"Enhanced extraordinary optical transmission (EOT) through arrays of bridged nanohole pairs and their sensing applications","volume":"6","author":"Yue","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nanoscale"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1557","DOI":"10.1007\/s11468-016-0210-9","article-title":"High performance infrared plasmonic metamaterial absorbers and their applications to thin-film sensing","volume":"11","author":"Yue","year":"2016","journal-title":"Plasmonics"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3184","DOI":"10.1021\/nl102108u","article-title":"Fano resonances in plasmonic nanoclusters: geometrical and chemical tunability","volume":"10","author":"Lassiter","year":"2010","journal-title":"Nano Lett."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.1038\/nmat2810","article-title":"The Fano resonance in plasmonic nanostructures and metamaterials","volume":"9","author":"Luk\u2019yanchuk","year":"2010","journal-title":"Nat. Mater."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.3530795","article-title":"Cavity-enhanced localized plasmon resonance sensing","volume":"97","author":"Ameling","year":"2010","journal-title":"Appl. Phys. Lett."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"782","DOI":"10.1021\/acssensors.9b00438","article-title":"Noble metal nanoparticle-based multicolor immunoassays: an approach toward visual quantification of the analytes with the naked eye","volume":"4","author":"Ma","year":"2019","journal-title":"ACS Sens."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7460","DOI":"10.1039\/C4TC01142B","article-title":"Optical sensing of biological, chemical and ionic species through aggregation of plasmonic nanoparticles","volume":"2","author":"Polavarapu","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. C"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1361","DOI":"10.1080\/03067319.2021.1873315","article-title":"Colorimetric sensing approaches based on silver nanoparticles aggregation for determination of toxic metal ions in water sample: a review","volume":"103","author":"Singh","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Anal. Chem."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"536","DOI":"10.3390\/chemosensors10120536","article-title":"Review on anti-aggregation-enabled colorimetric sensing applications of gold and silver nanoparticles","volume":"10","author":"Shellaiah","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chemosensors"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8079","DOI":"10.1039\/C6AY02371A","article-title":"Colorimetric detection of lipopolysaccharides based on a lipopolysaccharide-binding peptide and AuNPs","volume":"8","author":"Lei","year":"2016","journal-title":"Anal. Methods"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"827","DOI":"10.1007\/s00604-015-1689-z","article-title":"Gold nanoparticles-based colorimetric determination of cationic surfactants in environmental water samples via both electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions","volume":"183","author":"Shrivas","year":"2016","journal-title":"Microchim. Acta"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4125","DOI":"10.1007\/s00604-017-2435-5","article-title":"Colorimetric and visual dopamine assay based on the use of gold nanorods","volume":"184","author":"Teo","year":"2017","journal-title":"Microchim. Acta"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1007\/s00604-017-2571-y","article-title":"Colorimetric aggregation based cadmium(II) assay by using triangular silver nanoplates functionalized with 1-amino-2-naphthol-4-sulfonate","volume":"185","author":"Tian","year":"2018","journal-title":"Microchim. Acta"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2779","DOI":"10.1016\/j.snb.2017.09.092","article-title":"Colorimetric detection of methionine based on anti-aggregation of gold nanoparticles in the presence of melamine","volume":"255","author":"Huang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sens. Actuators B"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib64","first-page":"1","article-title":"Plasmonic noble metal (Ag and Au) nanoparticles: from basics to colorimetric sensing applications","author":"Fahimi-Kashani","year":"2023"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6188","DOI":"10.1039\/D3AN01244A","article-title":"Plasmonic nanoparticle etching-based optical sensors: current status and future prospects","volume":"148","author":"Athira","year":"2023","journal-title":"Analyst"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bios.2018.05.015","article-title":"Plasmonic colorimetric sensors based on etching and growth of noble metal nanoparticles: strategies and applications","volume":"114","author":"Zhang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Biosens. Bioelectron."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ccr.2021.213934","article-title":"Gold nanorods etching as a powerful signaling process for plasmonic multicolorimetric chemo-\/biosensors: strategies and applications","volume":"442","author":"Kermanshahian","year":"2021","journal-title":"Coord. Chem. Rev."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4713","DOI":"10.1039\/C9NJ05929F","article-title":"Colorimetric and visual detection of cyanide ions based on the morphological transformation of gold nanobipyramids into gold nanoparticles","volume":"44","author":"Sasikumar","year":"2020","journal-title":"New J. Chem."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3035","DOI":"10.1007\/s00604-016-1952-y","article-title":"Highly sensitive photometric determination of cyanide based on selective etching of gold nanorods","volume":"183","author":"Lee","year":"2016","journal-title":"Microchim. Acta"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3625","DOI":"10.1021\/la500106a","article-title":"Highly sensitive visual detection of copper ions based on the shape-dependent LSPR spectroscopy of gold nanorods","volume":"30","author":"Zhang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/j.microc.2013.11.004","article-title":"A new way in nanosensors: gold nanorods for sensing of Fe(III) ions in aqueous media","volume":"113","author":"Thatai","year":"2014","journal-title":"Microchem. J."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.saa.2022.121094","article-title":"Selective colorimetric detection of Cr(VI) using starch-stabilized silver nanoparticles and application for chromium speciation","volume":"274","author":"Sapyen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Spectrochim. Acta A"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"26472","DOI":"10.1021\/acsomega.4c02699","article-title":"Colorimetric sensor for Cr(VI) ion detection in tap water using a combination of AuNPs and AgNPs","volume":"9","author":"Karn-orachai","year":"2024","journal-title":"ACS Omega"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9433","DOI":"10.1021\/ac9018268","article-title":"Colorimetric assay for lead ions based on the leaching of gold nanoparticles","volume":"81","author":"Chen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1016\/j.snb.2013.02.059","article-title":"Non-aggregation colorimetric sensor for detecting vitamin C based on surface plasmon resonance of gold nanorods","volume":"182","author":"Wang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Sens. Actuators B"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.snb.2021.129638","article-title":"Enzyme-free colorimetric determination of uric acid based on inhibition of gold nanorods etching","volume":"333","author":"Qin","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sens. Actuators B"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12094","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.analchem.7b02608","article-title":"Visual, label-free telomerase activity monitor via enzymatic etching of gold nanorods","volume":"89","author":"Yang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"932","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bios.2016.09.090","article-title":"Highly sensitive on-site detection of glucose in human urine with naked eye based on enzymatic-like reaction mediated etching of gold nanorods","volume":"89","author":"Zhang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Biosens. Bioelectron."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2080","DOI":"10.1039\/c3an36722c","article-title":"Label-free colorimetric sensing of copper(II) ions based on accelerating decomposition of H2O2 using gold nanorods as an indicator","volume":"138","author":"Wang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Analyst"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.snb.2022.131479","article-title":"A wide-range pH indicator based on colorimetric patterns of gold@silver nanorods","volume":"358","author":"Orouji","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sens. Actuators B"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"35001","DOI":"10.1039\/C6RA04976A","article-title":"Sensitive colorimetric detection of glucose and cholesterol by using Au@Ag core\u2013shell nanoparticles","volume":"6","author":"Zhang","year":"2016","journal-title":"RSC Adv."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1361-6528\/ac3704","article-title":"Analyte-restrained silver coating of gold nanostructures: an efficient strategy to advance multicolorimetric probes","volume":"33","author":"Naseri","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nanotechnology"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1949","DOI":"10.1039\/b714759g","article-title":"Dark-field microscopy studies of single metal nanoparticles: understanding the factors that influence the linewidth of the localized surface plasmon resonance","volume":"18","author":"Hu","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfb.2014.06.001","article-title":"Dark-field microscopy in imaging of plasmon resonant nanoparticles","volume":"124","author":"Liu","year":"2014","journal-title":"Colloids Surf. B"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"530","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bios.2018.06.066","article-title":"A rapid readout for many single plasmonic nanoparticles using dark-field microscopy and digital color analysis","volume":"117","author":"Sriram","year":"2018","journal-title":"Biosens. Bioelectron."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4707","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.analchem.0c04390","article-title":"Dark-field microscopy: recent advances in accurate analysis and emerging applications","volume":"93","author":"Gao","year":"2021","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6633","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.nanolett.8b03342","article-title":"Conformational dynamics of a single protein monitored for 24 h at video rate","volume":"18","author":"Ye","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nano Lett."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12805","DOI":"10.1039\/C8NR01879K","article-title":"A galvanic exchange process visualized on single silver nanoparticles via dark-field microscopy imaging","volume":"10","author":"Zhou","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nanoscale"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9016","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.analchem.0c01129","article-title":"Real-time visualization of the single-nanoparticle electrocatalytic hydrogen generation process and activity under dark field microscopy","volume":"92","author":"Xu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8747","DOI":"10.1039\/C7NR02474F","article-title":"Sub-diffraction-limit localization imaging of a plasmonic nanoparticle pair with wavelength-resolved dark-field microscopy","volume":"9","author":"Wei","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nanoscale"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.snb.2020.128548","article-title":"Ultrasensitive detection of lead (II) ion by dark-field spectroscopy and glutathione modified gold nanoparticles","volume":"321","author":"Zhang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sens. Actuators B"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2266","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.2c08702","article-title":"Multispectral localized surface plasmon resonance (msLSPR) reveals and overcomes spectral and sensing heterogeneities of single gold nanoparticles","volume":"17","author":"Palani","year":"2023","journal-title":"ACS Nano"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib93","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13256","DOI":"10.1039\/D0NR08256B","article-title":"Hyperspectral-enhanced dark field analysis of individual and collective photo-responsive gold\u2013copper sulfide nanoparticles","volume":"13","author":"Zamora-Perez","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nanoscale"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib94","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"912","DOI":"10.3389\/fchem.2019.00912","article-title":"Operando studies of the electrochemical dissolution of silver nanoparticles in nitrate solutions observed with hyperspectral dark-field microscopy","volume":"7","author":"Wonner","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front. Chem."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib95","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6038","DOI":"10.1039\/D0AN01071E","article-title":"Single-particle spectroscopy and defocused imaging of anisotropic gold nanorods by total internal reflection scattering microscopy","volume":"145","author":"Lee","year":"2020","journal-title":"Analyst"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib96","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"26627","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jpcc.1c08262","article-title":"Combinatorial single particle spectro-microscopic analysis of plasmon coupling of gold nanorods on mirror","volume":"125","author":"Filbrun","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. C"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib97","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"690","DOI":"10.1021\/nl062795z","article-title":"Dependence of fluorescence intensity on the spectral overlap between fluorophores and plasmon resonant single silver nanoparticles","volume":"7","author":"Chen","year":"2007","journal-title":"Nano Lett."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib98","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"16198","DOI":"10.1021\/jp301878e","article-title":"Spectrally-resolved polarization anisotropy of single plasmonic nanoparticles excited by total internal reflection","volume":"116","author":"Koen","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. C"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib99","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-92410-w","article-title":"Localized surface plasmon resonance inflection points for improved detection of chemisorption of 1-alkanethiols under total internal reflection scattering microscopy","volume":"11","author":"Ryu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib100","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4125","DOI":"10.1039\/D1AN00592H","article-title":"Influence of oxygen plasma treatment on structural and spectral changes in silica-coated gold nanorods studied using total internal reflection microscopy and spectroscopy","volume":"146","author":"Lee","year":"2021","journal-title":"Analyst"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib101","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10511","DOI":"10.1039\/D0NR03047C","article-title":"Iodide-doped precious metal nanoparticles: measuring oxidative stress in vivo via photoacoustic imaging","volume":"12","author":"Mantri","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nanoscale"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib102","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10642","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.nanolett.3c03980","article-title":"An activated structure transformable ratiometric photoacoustic nanoprobe for real-time dynamic monitoring of H2S in vivo","volume":"23","author":"Wen","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nano Lett."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib103","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1038\/s41565-019-0392-3","article-title":"Miniature gold nanorods for photoacoustic molecular imaging in the second near-infrared optical window","volume":"14","author":"Chen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nat. Nanotechnol."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib104","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5737","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-022-33466-8","article-title":"Inverse designed plasmonic metasurface with parts per billion optical hydrogen detection","volume":"13","author":"Nugroho","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib105","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1208","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-024-45484-9","article-title":"Neural network enabled nanoplasmonic hydrogen sensors with 100 ppm limit of detection in humid air","volume":"15","author":"Tome\u010dek","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.3390\/bios13030405","article-title":"Recent advancements of LSPR fiber-optic biosensing: combination methods, structure, and prospects","volume":"13","author":"Zhang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Biosensors"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib107","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"478","DOI":"10.1364\/BOE.2.000478","article-title":"A reflection-based localized surface plasmon resonance fiber-optic probe for biochemical sensing","volume":"2","author":"Lin","year":"2011","journal-title":"Biomed. Opt. Express"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib108","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bios.2014.05.009","article-title":"An enhanced LSPR fiber-optic nanoprobe for ultrasensitive detection of protein biomarkers","volume":"61","author":"Sanders","year":"2014","journal-title":"Biosens. Bioelectron."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib109","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aca.2021.338629","article-title":"Label-free tapered optical fiber plasmonic biosensor","volume":"1169","author":"Liyanage","year":"2021","journal-title":"Anal. Chim. Acta"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib110","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apsusc.2024.159523","article-title":"A reliable gold nanoparticle\/Cu-TCPP 2D MOF\/gold\/D-shaped fiber sensor based on SPR and LSPR coupling for dopamine detection","volume":"655","author":"Gao","year":"2024","journal-title":"Appl. Surf. Sci."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib111","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1361-6463\/aa628c","article-title":"A novel U-bent plastic optical fibre local surface plasmon resonance sensor based on a graphene and silver nanoparticle hybrid structure","volume":"50","author":"Jiang","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib112","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4495","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-023-31127-4","article-title":"Ultrasensitive tapered optical fiber refractive index glucose sensor","volume":"13","author":"Ujah","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1364\/OE.447202","article-title":"Taper-in-taper fiber structure-based LSPR sensor for alanine aminotransferase detection","volume":"29","author":"Wang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Opt. Express"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib114","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mee.2015.11.011","article-title":"Fabricating metal nanoparticle arrays at specified and localized regions of microfluidic chip for LSPR sensing","volume":"151","author":"Liu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Microelectron. Eng."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib115","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7654","DOI":"10.1039\/D0AN01201G","article-title":"A localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) sensor integrated automated microfluidic system for multiplex inflammatory biomarker detection","volume":"145","author":"Chen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Analyst"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib116","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sna.2022.114074","article-title":"In-situ and ultrasensitive detection of mercury (II) ions (Hg2+) using the localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) nanosensor and the microfluidic chip","volume":"349","author":"Zhang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sens. Actuators A"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib117","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adpr.202100052","article-title":"Surface plasmon resonance of gold nano\u2010sea\u2010urchins controlled by machine\u2010learning\u2010based regulation in seed\u2010mediated growth","volume":"2","author":"Wu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Adv. Photonics Res."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib118","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ultsonch.2021.105485","article-title":"Synthesis of monodisperse spherical AgNPs by ultrasound-intensified Lee-Meisel method, and quick evaluation via machine learning","volume":"73","author":"Dong","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ultrason. Sonochem."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib119","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1038\/s41524-021-00520-w","article-title":"Two-step machine learning enables optimized nanoparticle synthesis","volume":"7","author":"Mekki-Berrada","year":"2021","journal-title":"npj Comput. Mater."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib120","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202006054","article-title":"Infrared metasurface augmented by deep learning for monitoring dynamics between all major classes of biomolecules","volume":"33","author":"John\u2010Herpin","year":"2021","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib121","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"18376","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jpcc.4c05034","article-title":"AI algorithm-assisted SERS detection of levothyroxine sodium in urine by an optoplasmonic film","volume":"128","author":"Liu","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. C"},{"key":"nanoadb6a4bib122","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14216","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.analchem.8b03080","article-title":"Setting up a surface-enhanced raman scattering database for artificial-intelligence-based label-free discrimination of tumor suppressor genes","volume":"90","author":"Shi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."}],"container-title":["Nanotechnology"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1361-6528\/adb6a4","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"am","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1361-6528\/adb6a4\/pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1361-6528\/adb6a4","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1361-6528\/adb6a4\/pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1361-6528\/adb6a4\/pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1361-6528\/adb6a4\/pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1361-6528\/adb6a4\/pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1361-6528\/adb6a4\/pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,23]],"date-time":"2025-04-23T10:31:18Z","timestamp":1745404278000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1361-6528\/adb6a4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,23]]},"references-count":122,"journal-issue":{"issue":"20","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,23]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,19]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088\/1361-6528\/adb6a4","relation":{},"ISSN":["0957-4484","1361-6528"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0957-4484","type":"print"},{"value":"1361-6528","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,23]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Recent advances in localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) sensing technologies","name":"article_title","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Nanotechnology","name":"journal_title","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"paper","name":"article_type","label":"Article Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 IOP Publishing Ltd. All rights, including for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies, are reserved.","name":"copyright_information","label":"Copyright Information"},{"value":"2024-10-28","name":"date_received","label":"Date Received","group":{"name":"publication_dates","label":"Publication dates"}},{"value":"2025-02-17","name":"date_accepted","label":"Date Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_dates","label":"Publication dates"}},{"value":"2025-04-23","name":"date_epub","label":"Online publication date","group":{"name":"publication_dates","label":"Publication dates"}}]}}