{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,14]],"date-time":"2026-05-14T17:10:06Z","timestamp":1778778606079,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"IOP Publishing","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,9]],"date-time":"2021-03-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1615248000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":36,"URL":"https:\/\/publishingsupport.iopscience.iop.org\/iop-standard\/v1"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,9]],"date-time":"2021-03-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1615248000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":36,"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/info\/page\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007397","name":"Charles University","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["GAUK 1098120"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["GAUK 1098120"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007397","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Charles University Research Fund","award":["Progres Q39"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Progres Q39"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100008530","name":"European Regional Development Fund","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["CZ.02.1.01\/0.0\/0.0\/17_048\/0007280"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CZ.02.1.01\/0.0\/0.0\/17_048\/0007280"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100008530","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic","award":["LO1506"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["LO1506"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100009056","name":"University of West Bohemia in Pilsen","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["SGS-2019-002"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["SGS-2019-002"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100009056","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Centre of Clinical and Experimental Liver Surgery","award":["UNCE\/MED\/006"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UNCE\/MED\/006"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["iopscience.iop.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Physiol. Meas."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:italic>Objective<\/jats:italic>\n                    . The liver is frequently injured in blunt abdominal trauma caused by road traffic accidents. The testing of safety performance of vehicles, e.g. belt usage, head support, seat shape, or air bag shape, material, pressure and reaction, could lead to reduction of the injury seriousness. Current trends in safety testing include development of accurate computational human body models (HBMs) based on the anatomical, morphological, and mechanical behavior of tissues under high strain.\n                    <jats:italic>Approach<\/jats:italic>\n                    . The aim of this study was to describe the internal pressure changes within porcine liver, the severity of liver injury and the relation between the porcine liver microstructure and rupture propagation in an experimental impact test. Porcine liver specimens (\n                    <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u00a0=\u00a024) were uniformly compressed using a drop tower technique and four impact heights (200, 300, 400 and 500 mm; corresponding velocities: 1.72, 2.17, 2.54 and 2.88 m s\n                    <jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>\n                    ). The changes in intravascular pressure were measured via catheters placed in portal vein and caudate vena cava. The induced injuries were analyzed on the macroscopic level according to AAST grade and AIS severity. Rupture propagation with respect to liver microstructure was analyzed using stereological methods.\n                    <jats:italic>Main results<\/jats:italic>\n                    . Macroscopic ruptures affected mostly the interface between connective tissue surrounding big vessels and liver parenchyma. Histological analysis revealed that the ruptures avoided reticular fibers and interlobular septa made of connective tissue on the microscopic level.\n                    <jats:italic>Significance<\/jats:italic>\n                    . The present findings can be used for evaluation of HBMs of liver behavior in impact situations.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1088\/1361-6579\/abdf3c","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,22]],"date-time":"2021-01-22T18:17:29Z","timestamp":1611339449000},"page":"025008","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Blunt injury of liver: mechanical response of porcine liver in experimental impact test"],"prefix":"10.1088","volume":"42","author":[{"given":"Anna","family":"Male\u010dkov\u00e1","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Charles University"},{"name":"Charles University"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Petra","family":"Kochov\u00e1","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of West Bohemia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Richard","family":"P\u00e1lek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Charles University"},{"name":"Charles University"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"V\u00e1clav","family":"Li\u0161ka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Charles University"},{"name":"Charles University"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Patrik","family":"Mik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Charles University"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tomasz","family":"Bo\u0144kowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of West Bohemia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Miroslav","family":"Hor\u00e1k","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of West Bohemia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zbyn\u011bk","family":"Tonar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of West Bohemia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"266","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1080\/10255840701553471","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Liver injuries in frontal crash situations a coupled numerical\u2014experimental approach","volume":"11","author":"Arnoux","year":"2008","journal-title":"Comput. Methods Biomech. Biomed. Engin."},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib2","first-page":"139","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Injury patterns in near-side collisions","volume":"43","author":"Augenstein","year":"1999","journal-title":"Annu. Proc. Assoc. Adv. Automot. Med."},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1080\/10255840310001606080","type":"journal-article","article-title":"A human model for road safety: from geometrical acquisition to model validation with radioss","volume":"6","author":"Behr","year":"2003","journal-title":"Comput. Methods Biomech. Biomed. Engin."},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1057","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ta.0000187798.37920.4c","type":"journal-article","article-title":"What mechanism justifies abdominal evaluation in motor vehicle crashes?","volume":"59","author":"Brasel","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Trauma"},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"0710101","DOI":"10.1115\/1.4039825","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Quantitative analysis of tissue damage evolution in porcine liver with interrupted mechanical testing under tension, compression, and shear","volume":"140","author":"Chen","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Biomech. Eng."},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.3390\/bioengineering6020049","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Mechanical response of porcine liver tissue under high strain rate compression","volume":"6","author":"Chen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Bioengineering (Basel)"},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"855","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ta.0000196871.19566.92","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Biomechanic study of the human liver during a frontal deceleration","volume":"61","author":"Cheynel","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Trauma"},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1097\/TA.0b013e31818cc429","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Comparison of the biomechanical behavior of the liver during frontal and lateral deceleration","volume":"67","author":"Cheynel","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Trauma"},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"727","DOI":"10.1097\/TA.0b013e3182395e68","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Experimental multiscale analysis of liver damage and failure process under compression","volume":"72","author":"Conte","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Trauma Acute Care Surg."},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1186\/s13017-015-0031-8","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Surgical management of AAST grades III\u2013V hepatic trauma by damage control surgery with perihepatic packing and definitive hepatic repair-single centre experience","volume":"10","author":"Doklesti\u0107","year":"2015","journal-title":"World J. Emerg. Surg."},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.5603\/FM.a2015.0094","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Porcine liver vascular bed in Biodur E20 corrosion casts","volume":"75","author":"Eberlova","year":"2016","journal-title":"Folia Morphol. (Warsz)"},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2019.12.038","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Porcine liver anatomy applied to biomedicine","volume":"250","author":"Eberlova","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Surg. Res."},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib14","article-title":"Patterns of abdominal injury in frontal automotive crashes","author":"Elhagediab","year":"1998","type":"conference-proceedings"},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2568","DOI":"10.1007\/s10439-011-0359-5","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Development of a full body CAD dataset for computational modeling: a multi-modality approach","volume":"39","author":"Gayzik","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ann. Biomed. Eng."},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aap.2013.10.026","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Injury prediction in a side impact crash using human body model simulation","volume":"3","author":"Golman","year":"2014","journal-title":"Accid. Anal. Prev."},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1097\/TA.0b013e318074de05","type":"journal-article","article-title":"The impact of safety belt use on liver injuries in motor vehicle crashes: the importance of motor vehicle safety systems","volume":"63","author":"Holbrook","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Trauma"},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/11790273_17","type":"book","article-title":"Mechanical characterization of the liver capsule and parenchyma","author":"Hollenstein","year":"2006"},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"969","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9290(86)90114-4","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Use of quadruped models in thoraco-abdominal biomechanics research","volume":"19","author":"Huelke","year":"1986","journal-title":"J. Biomech."},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1111\/joa.12585","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Stereological analysis of size and density of hepatocytes in the porcine liver","volume":"230","author":"Junatas","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Anat."},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib21","first-page":"15","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Biomechanical response of human liver in tensile loading","volume":"54","author":"Kemper","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ann. Adv. Automot. Med."},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"570","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-199504000-00017","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Research in biomechanics of occupant protection","volume":"38","author":"King","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Trauma"},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1119","DOI":"10.1097\/TA.0000000000002058","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Organ injury scaling 2018 update: spleen, liver, and kidney [published correction appears in J. Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2019 Aug;87(2):512]","volume":"85","author":"AAST Patient Assessment Committee","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Trauma Acute Care Surg."},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"869","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbadis.2018.05.019","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Anatomy of rodent and human livers: what are the differences?","volume":"1865","author":"Kruepunga","year":"2019","journal-title":"Biochim. Biophys. Acta, Mol. Basis Dis."},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2017.03.004","type":"journal-article","article-title":"The composition and biomechanical properties of human cryopreserved aortas, pulmonary trunks, and aortic and pulmonary cusps","volume":"212","author":"Kub\u00edkov\u00e1","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ann. Anat."},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib26","first-page":"79","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Development of a finite element model of the human abdomen","volume":"11","author":"Lee","year":"2001","journal-title":"Stapp Car Crash J."},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib27","first-page":"100","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Animal models of liver diseases and their application in experimental surgery","volume":"98","author":"Male\u010dkov\u00e1","year":"2019","journal-title":"Rozhl Chir."},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib28","article-title":"Non linear biomechanical model of the liver: hyperelastic constitutive laws for finite element modeling","author":"Marchesseau","year":"2017","type":"book"},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"663","DOI":"10.1016\/j.media.2007.06.010","type":"journal-article","article-title":"The mechanical response of human liver and its relation to histology: an in vivo study","volume":"11","author":"Mazza","year":"2007","journal-title":"Med. Image Anal."},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib30","first-page":"115","type":"conference-proceedings","article-title":"Impact injury mechanisms in abdominal organs","author":"Melvin","year":"1973"},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmatsci.2007.05.002","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Biological materials: structure and mechanical properties","volume":"53","author":"Meyers","year":"2008","journal-title":"Prog. Mater. Sci."},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcpa.2018.05.004","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Distribution of connective tissue in the male and female porcine liver: histological mapping and recommendations for sampling","volume":"162","author":"Mik","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Comp. Pathol."},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1080\/15389588.2018.1447669","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Abdominopelvic injuries due to road traffic accidents: characteristics in a registry of 162 695 victims","volume":"19","author":"Monchal","year":"2018","journal-title":"Traffic Inj. Prev."},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1664","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-198912000-00013","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Organ injury scaling: spleen, liver, and kidney","volume":"29","author":"Moore","year":"1989","journal-title":"J. Trauma"},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.9411","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Comparative anatomical study between the human and swine liver and its importance in xenotransplantation","volume":"12","author":"Ntonas","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib36","first-page":"376","type":"journal-article","article-title":"The effect of temperature on the mechanical properties of bovine liver\u2014biomed 2009","volume":"45","author":"Santago","year":"2009","journal-title":"Biomed. Sci. Instrum."},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib37","first-page":"401","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Using pressure to predict liver injury risk from blunt impact","volume":"51","author":"Sparks","year":"2007","journal-title":"Stapp Car Crash J."},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1883","DOI":"10.1007\/s10439-008-9555-3","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Constitutive modeling of rate-dependent stress-strain behavior of human liver in blunt impact loading","volume":"36","author":"Sparks","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ann. Biomed. Eng."},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1080\/13588260801933600","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Development of a fluid-filled catheter system for dynamic pressure measurement in soft-tissue trauma","volume":"13","author":"Sparks","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int. J. Crashworthiness"},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib40","author":"Stoyan","year":"1995","edition":"2nd edn","type":"book"},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib41","first-page":"359","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Development and validation of an older occupant finite element model of a mid-sized male for investigation of age-related injury risk","volume":"11","author":"Schoell","year":"2015","journal-title":"Stapp Car Crash J."},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S49","DOI":"10.1080\/15389588.2015.1021418","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Development of a computationally efficient full human body finite element model","volume":"16","author":"Schwartz","year":"2015","journal-title":"Traffic Inj. Prev."},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib43","first-page":"55","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Mechanical characterization of porcine abdominal organs","volume":"11","author":"Tamura","year":"2002","journal-title":"Stapp Car Crash J."},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"294","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2009.02.005","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Analysis of microcracks caused by drop shatter testing of porcine kidneys","volume":"191","author":"Tonar","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ann. Anat."},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1709","DOI":"10.1097\/01.BRS.0000135840.92373.5C","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Using a finite element model to evaluate human injuries application to the HUMOS model in whiplash situation","volume":"29","author":"Tropiano","year":"2004","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2014.07.006","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Modeling the biomechanical and injury response of human liver parenchyma under tensile loading","volume":"41","author":"Untaroiu","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Mech. Behav. Biomed. Mater."},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.5194\/aab-58-115-2015","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Genetic admixture analysis in Prestice Black-Pied pigs","volume":"58","author":"Vrtkova","year":"2015","journal-title":"Arch. Anim. Breed."},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"488","DOI":"10.33699\/PIS.2019.98.12.488-491","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Treatment of liver injuries at the Trauma Centre of the University Hospital in Pilsen","volume":"98","author":"Vy\u010d\u00edtal","year":"2019","journal-title":"Rozhl Chir."},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.3233\/BME-1992-2305","type":"journal-article","article-title":"An experimental study on biomechanical properties of hepatic tissue using a new measuring method","volume":"2","author":"Wang","year":"1992","journal-title":"Biomed. Mater. Eng."},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib50","article-title":"Road traffic injuries","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2018","type":"report"},{"key":"pmeaabdf3cbib51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2018\/3832850","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Development and validation of dummies and human models used in crash test","author":"Xu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Appl. Bionics Biomech."}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1088\/1361-6579\/abf887","type":"correction","label":"Correction","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,17]],"date-time":"2021-06-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1623888000000}}],"container-title":["Physiological Measurement"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1361-6579\/abdf3c","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"am","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1361-6579\/abdf3c\/pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1361-6579\/abdf3c","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1361-6579\/abdf3c\/pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1361-6579\/abdf3c\/pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1361-6579\/abdf3c\/pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1361-6579\/abdf3c\/pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1361-6579\/abdf3c\/pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,14]],"date-time":"2026-05-14T16:14:58Z","timestamp":1778775298000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1361-6579\/abdf3c"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,1]]},"references-count":50,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,9]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088\/1361-6579\/abdf3c","relation":{},"ISSN":["0967-3334","1361-6579"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0967-3334","type":"print"},{"value":"1361-6579","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Blunt injury of liver: mechanical response of porcine liver in experimental impact test","name":"article_title","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Physiological Measurement","name":"journal_title","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"paper","name":"article_type","label":"Article Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 Institute of Physics and Engineering in Medicine. All rights, including for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies, are reserved.","name":"copyright_information","label":"Copyright Information"},{"value":"2020-09-15","name":"date_received","label":"Date Received","group":{"name":"publication_dates","label":"Publication dates"}},{"value":"2021-01-22","name":"date_accepted","label":"Date Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_dates","label":"Publication dates"}},{"value":"2021-03-09","name":"date_epub","label":"Online publication date","group":{"name":"publication_dates","label":"Publication dates"}}]}}