{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,24]],"date-time":"2026-10-24T17:19:47Z","timestamp":1792862387807,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":61,"publisher":"IOP Publishing","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,2]],"date-time":"2020-07-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1593648000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":31,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,2]],"date-time":"2020-07-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1593648000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":31,"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/info\/page\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"name":"\u201cla Caixa\u201d Foundation","award":["LCF\/BQ\/EU15\/10350044"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["LCF\/BQ\/EU15\/10350044"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000266","name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["EP\/M026728\/1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["EP\/M026728\/1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000266","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["iopscience.iop.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J. Neural Eng."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>\n                  <jats:italic>Objective<\/jats:italic>. The auditory brainstem response can be recorded non-invasively from scalp electrodes and serves as an important clinical measure of hearing function. We have recently shown how the brainstem response at the fundamental frequency of continuous, non-repetitive speech can be measured, and have used this measure to demonstrate that the response is modulated by selective attention. However, different parts of the speech signal as well as several parts of the brainstem contribute to this response. Here we employ a computational model of the brainstem to elucidate the influence of these different factors. <jats:italic>Approach.<\/jats:italic> We developed a computational model of the auditory brainstem by combining a model of the middle and inner ear with a model of globular bushy cells in the cochlear nuclei and with a phenomenological model of the inferior colliculus. We then employed the model to investigate the neural response to continuous speech at different stages in the brainstem, following the methodology developed recently by ourselves for detecting the brainstem response to running speech from scalp recordings. We compared the simulations with recordings from healthy volunteers. <jats:italic>Main results.<\/jats:italic> We found that the auditory-nerve fibers, the cochlear nuclei and the inferior colliculus all contributed to the speech-evoked brainstem response, although the dominant contribution came from the inferior colliculus. The delay of the response corresponded to that observed in experiments. We further found that a broad range of harmonics of the fundamental frequency, up to about 8 kHz, contributed to the brainstem response. The response declined with increasing fundamental frequency, although the signal-to-noise ratio was largely unaffected. <jats:italic>Significance<\/jats:italic>. Our results suggest that the scalp-recorded brainstem response at the fundamental frequency of speech originates predominantly in the inferior colliculus. They further show that the response is shaped by a large number of higher harmonics of the fundamental frequency, reflecting highly nonlinear processing in the auditory periphery and illustrating the complexity of the response.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1088\/1741-2552\/ab970d","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,27]],"date-time":"2020-05-27T22:33:56Z","timestamp":1590618836000},"page":"036035","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":37,"title":["Computational modeling of the auditory brainstem response to continuous speech"],"prefix":"10.1088","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Marina","family":"Saiz-Al\u00eda","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3367-3511","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tobias","family":"Reichenbach","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"266","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"jneab970dbib1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-4694(75)90047-4","article-title":"Far-field recorded frequency-following responses: evidence for the locus of brainstem sources","volume":"39","author":"Smith","year":"1975","journal-title":"Electroencephalography Clin. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"jneab970dbib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8986.2009.00928.x","article-title":"The scalp-recorded brainstem response to speech: neural origins and plasticity","volume":"47","author":"Chandrasekaran","year":"2010","journal-title":"Psychophysiology"},{"key":"jneab970dbib3","first-page":"49","author":"Hood","year":"1998"},{"key":"jneab970dbib4","first-page":"58","author":"Hall","year":"2006"},{"key":"jneab970dbib5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-8760(95)00008-G","article-title":"Brainstem frequency-following and behavioral responses during selective attention to pure tone and missing fundamental stimuli","volume":"19","author":"Galbraith","year":"1995","journal-title":"Int. J. Psychophysiol."},{"key":"jneab970dbib6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1016\/0168-5597(94)90100-7","article-title":"Two-channel brain-stem frequency-following responses to pure tone and missing fundamental stimuli","volume":"92","author":"Galbraith","year":"1994","journal-title":"Electroencephalogr. Clin. Neurophysiol. Evoked Potentials"},{"key":"jneab970dbib7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"656","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-4694(77)90282-6","article-title":"Sources of frequency following responses (FFR) in man","volume":"42","author":"Sohmer","year":"1977","journal-title":"Electroencephalogr Clin. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"jneab970dbib8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1121\/1.4800364","article-title":"Modelling human auditory evoked brainstem responses to speech syllables","volume":"19","author":"Roenne","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proc. Meet Acoust."},{"key":"jneab970dbib9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1097\/AUD.0b013e3181cdb272","article-title":"Auditory brainstem reponse to complex sounds: a tutorial","volume":"31","author":"Skoe","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ear. Hear."},{"key":"jneab970dbib10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn2882","article-title":"Music training for the development of auditory skills","author":"Kraus","year":"2010","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Neurosci."},{"key":"jneab970dbib11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-9568.2010.07546.x","article-title":"What subcortical-cortical relationships tell us about processing speech in noise","volume":"33","author":"Parbery\u2010Clark","year":"2011","journal-title":"Eur. J. Neurosci."},{"key":"jneab970dbib12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2331216519848297","article-title":"Speech auditory brainstem responses in adult hearing aid users: effects of aiding and background noise, and prediction of behavioral measures","volume":"23","author":"BinKhamis","year":"2019","journal-title":"Trends Hear."},{"key":"jneab970dbib13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7554\/elife.27203","article-title":"The human auditory brainstem response to running speech reveals a subcortical mechanism for selective attention","volume":"6","author":"Forte","year":"2017","journal-title":"Elife"},{"key":"jneab970dbib14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"0441-17","DOI":"10.1523\/ENEURO.0441-17.2018","article-title":"Auditory brainstem responses to continuous natural speech in human listeners","volume":"5","author":"Maddox","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eneuro"},{"key":"jneab970dbib15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2019.06.029","article-title":"Decoding of selective attention to continuous speech from the human auditory brainstem response","volume":"200","author":"Etard","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"jneab970dbib16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms11070","article-title":"Cortical contributions to the auditory frequency-following response revealed by MEG","volume":"7","author":"Coffey","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"jneab970dbib17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"830","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.1265-16.2016","article-title":"Cortical correlates of the auditory frequency-following and onset responses: EEG and fMRI evidence","volume":"34","author":"Coffey","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"key":"jneab970dbib18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2018.03.060","article-title":"Subcortical sources dominate the neuroelectric auditory frequency-following response to speech","volume":"175","author":"Bidelman","year":"2018","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"jneab970dbib19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-5955(02)00327-1","article-title":"Human frequency-following responses: representation of steady-state synthetic vowels","volume":"166","author":"Krishnan","year":"2002","journal-title":"Hear. Res."},{"key":"jneab970dbib20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1381","DOI":"10.1121\/1.383532","article-title":"Representation of steady-state vowels in the temporal aspects of the discharge patterns of populations of auditory-nerve fibers","volume":"66","author":"Young","year":"1979","journal-title":"J. Acoust. Soc. Am."},{"key":"jneab970dbib21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.12.018","article-title":"Computational modeling of the human auditory periphery: auditory-nerve responses, evoked potentials and hearing loss","volume":"360","author":"Verhulst","year":"2018","journal-title":"Hear. Res."},{"key":"jneab970dbib22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1007\/s10162-019-00721-7","article-title":"Investigating the effect of cochlear synaptopathy on envelope following responses using a model of the auditory nerve","volume":"20","author":"Encina-Llamas","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Assoc. Res. Otolaryngol."},{"key":"jneab970dbib23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"936","DOI":"10.1121\/1.1534833","article-title":"The importance of cochlear processing for the formation of auditory brainstem and frequency following responses","volume":"113","author":"Dau","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Acoust. Soc. Am."},{"key":"jneab970dbib24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13452","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.2156-11.2011","article-title":"Tinnitus with a normal audiogram: physiological evidence for hidden hearing loss and computational model","volume":"31","author":"Schaette","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"key":"jneab970dbib25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1637","DOI":"10.1121\/1.4928305","article-title":"Functional modeling of the human auditory brainstem response to broadband stimulations","volume":"138","author":"Verhulst","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Acoust. Soc. Am."},{"key":"jneab970dbib26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1523\/ENEURO.0004-15.2015","article-title":"Speech coding in the brain: representation of vowel formants by midbrain neurons tuned to sound fluctuations","volume":"2","author":"Carney","year":"2015","journal-title":"eNeuro"},{"key":"jneab970dbib27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.3389\/fncom.2017.00016","article-title":"High entrainment constrains synaptic depression levels of an in vivo globular bushy cell model","volume":"11","author":"Rudnicki","year":"2017","journal-title":"Front Comput. Neurosci."},{"key":"jneab970dbib28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2390","DOI":"10.1121\/1.3238250","article-title":"A phenomenological model of the synapse between the inner hair cell and auditory nerve: long-term adaptation with power-law dynamics","volume":"2014","author":"Zilany","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Acoust. Soc. Am."},{"key":"jneab970dbib29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1121\/1.4837815","article-title":"Updated parameters and expanded simulation options for a model of the auditory periphery","volume":"135","author":"Zilany","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Acoust. Soc. Am."},{"key":"jneab970dbib30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1797","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.1994.71.5.1797","article-title":"Encoding of amplitude modulation in the cochlear nucleus of the cat","volume":"71","author":"Rhode","year":"1994","journal-title":"J. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"jneab970dbib31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2173","DOI":"10.1121\/1.1784442","article-title":"A phenomenological model of peripheral and central neural responses to amplitude-modulated tones","volume":"116","author":"Nelson","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Accoust. Soc. Am."},{"key":"jneab970dbib32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-019-50773-1","article-title":"Individual differences in the attentional modulation of the human auditory brainstem response to speech inform on speech-in-noise deficits","volume":"9","author":"Saiz-Al\u00eda","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"jneab970dbib33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1007\/s00441-015-2202-z","article-title":"Modeling auditory coding: from sound to spikes","volume":"361","author":"Rudnicki","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cell Tissue Res."},{"key":"jneab970dbib34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2592","DOI":"10.1121\/1.399052","article-title":"A cochlear frequency-position function for several species\u201429 years later","volume":"87","author":"Greenwood","year":"1990","journal-title":"J. Acoust. Soc. Am."},{"key":"jneab970dbib35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"442","DOI":"10.1121\/1.381736","article-title":"Auditory-nerve response from cats raised in a low-noise chamber","volume":"63","author":"Liberman","year":"1978","journal-title":"J. Acoust. Soc. Am."},{"key":"jneab970dbib36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3070","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00125.2002","article-title":"Differential expression of three distinct potassium currents in the ventral cochlear nucleus","volume":"89","author":"Rothman","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"jneab970dbib37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3083","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00126.2002","article-title":"Kinetic analyses of three distinct potassium conductances in ventral cochlear nucleus neurons","volume":"89","author":"Rothman","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"jneab970dbib38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3097","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00127.2002","article-title":"The roles potassium currents play in regulating the electrical activity of ventral cochlear nucleus neurons","volume":"89","author":"Rothman","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"jneab970dbib39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2043","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.03-10-02043.1983","article-title":"Synaptic responses and electrical properties of cells in brain slices of the mouse anteroventral cochlear nucleus","volume":"3","author":"Oertel","year":"1983","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"key":"jneab970dbib40","first-page":"213","author":"Picton","year":"2011"},{"key":"jneab970dbib41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"792","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sigpro.2005.06.011","article-title":"Speech pitch determination based on Hilbert-Huang transform","volume":"86","author":"Huang","year":"2006","journal-title":"Signal Process."},{"key":"jneab970dbib42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3755","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.4460-15.2016","article-title":"Auditory brainstem response latency in noise as a marker of cochlear synaptopathy","volume":"36","author":"Mehraei","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"key":"jneab970dbib43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"665","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-4694(73)90223-X","article-title":"Scalp-recorded early responses in man to frequencies in the speech range","volume":"35","author":"Moushegian","year":"1973","journal-title":"Electroencephalogr Clin. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"jneab970dbib44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heares.2008.08.004","article-title":"Envelope and spectral frequency-following responses to vowel sounds","volume":"245","author":"Aiken","year":"2008","journal-title":"Hear. Res."},{"key":"jneab970dbib45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1016\/0378-5955(86)90037-7","article-title":"The frequency-following response to continuous tones in humans","volume":"21","author":"Batra","year":"1986","journal-title":"Hear. Res."},{"key":"jneab970dbib46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014","article-title":"Frequency-dependent fine structure in the frequency-following response: the byproduct of multiple generators","volume":"348","author":"Tichko","year":"2017","journal-title":"Hear. Res."},{"key":"jneab970dbib47","article-title":"Subcortical sources drive the relation between frequency-following responses (FFRs) and speech-in-noise perception","author":"Bidelman","year":"2020"},{"key":"jneab970dbib48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1159\/000093058","article-title":"On the relationship between speech- and nonspeech-evoked auditory brainstem responses","volume":"11","author":"Song","year":"2006","journal-title":"Audiol Neurotol"},{"key":"jneab970dbib49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"844","DOI":"10.3109\/14992027.2010.495083","article-title":"Speech-evoked brainstem responses in Arabic and Hebrew speakers","volume":"49","author":"Karawani","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int. J. Audiol."},{"key":"jneab970dbib50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4000","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.0012-08.2008","article-title":"Developmental plasticity in the human auditory brainstem","volume":"28","author":"Johnson","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"key":"jneab970dbib51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heares.2015.01.011","article-title":"Multichannel recordings of the human brainstem frequency-following response: scalp topography, source generators, and distinctions from the transient ABR","volume":"323","author":"Bidelman","year":"2015","journal-title":"Hear. Res."},{"key":"jneab970dbib52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"921","DOI":"10.1121\/1.414350","article-title":"The development of frequency resolution in humans as revealed by the auditory brain\u2010stem response recorded with notched\u2010noise masking","volume":"98","author":"Abdala","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Acoust. Soc. Am."},{"key":"jneab970dbib53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.2466\/10.24.PMS.113.4.67-86","article-title":"Relative power of harmonics in human frequency following responses associated with voice pitch in American and Chinese adults","volume":"113","author":"Jeng","year":"2011","journal-title":"Percept Mot. Skills"},{"key":"jneab970dbib54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"820","DOI":"10.3389\/fnins.2018.00820","article-title":"Auditory brainstem representation of the voice pitch contours in the resolved and unresolved components of Mandarin tones","volume":"12","author":"Peng","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front Neurosci."},{"key":"jneab970dbib55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1034","DOI":"10.3758\/s13414-018-01644-w","article-title":"Nonlinear auditory models yield new insights into representations of vowels","volume":"81","author":"Carney","year":"2019","journal-title":"Attention, Perception, and Psychophysics"},{"key":"jneab970dbib56","first-page":"128","author":"Plack","year":"2018"},{"key":"jneab970dbib57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-psych-122216-011635","article-title":"How we hear: the perception and neural coding of sound","volume":"69","author":"Oxenham","year":"2018","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Psychol."},{"key":"jneab970dbib58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1121\/1.1519544","article-title":"An auditory-periphery model of the effects of acoustic trauma on auditory nerve responses","volume":"113","author":"Bruce","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Acoust. Soc. Am."},{"key":"jneab970dbib59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1446","DOI":"10.1121\/1.2225512","article-title":"Modeling auditory-nerve responses for high sound pressure levels in the normal and impaired auditory periphery","volume":"120","author":"Zilany","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Acoust. Soc. Am."},{"key":"jneab970dbib60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/0378-5955(86)90002-X","article-title":"Phase-locking in the cochlear nerve of the guinea-pig and its relation to the receptor potential of inner hair-cells","volume":"24","author":"Palmer","year":"1986","journal-title":"Hear. Res."},{"key":"jneab970dbib61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15894","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0701498104","article-title":"Musicians have enhanced subcortical auditory and audiovisual processing of speech and music","volume":"104","author":"Musacchia","year":"2007","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA"}],"container-title":["Journal of Neural Engineering"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1741-2552\/ab970d","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"am","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1741-2552\/ab970d\/pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1741-2552\/ab970d\/pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1741-2552\/ab970d","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1741-2552\/ab970d","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1741-2552\/ab970d\/pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1741-2552\/ab970d\/pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1741-2552\/ab970d\/pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1741-2552\/ab970d\/pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1741-2552\/ab970d\/pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1741-2552\/ab970d","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1741-2552\/ab970d\/pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,27]],"date-time":"2021-11-27T16:41:34Z","timestamp":1638031294000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1741-2552\/ab970d"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,1]]},"references-count":61,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,2]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088\/1741-2552\/ab970d","relation":{},"ISSN":["1741-2560","1741-2552"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1741-2560","type":"print"},{"value":"1741-2552","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Computational modeling of the auditory brainstem response to continuous speech","name":"article_title","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Neural Engineering","name":"journal_title","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"paper","name":"article_type","label":"Article Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd","name":"copyright_information","label":"Copyright Information"},{"value":"2020-04-20","name":"date_received","label":"Date Received","group":{"name":"publication_dates","label":"Publication dates"}},{"value":"2020-05-27","name":"date_accepted","label":"Date Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_dates","label":"Publication dates"}},{"value":"2020-07-02","name":"date_epub","label":"Online publication date","group":{"name":"publication_dates","label":"Publication dates"}}]}}