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The release rate from HG\/DAS\/Nio\/Cur significantly increased, reaching 71% and 46% at pH = 5 and 7.4 after 72 h, respectively. The prepared hydrogels showed a high swelling ratio, and scanning electron microscopy revealed 3D porous structures (porosity around 87%\u201389%). Antimicrobial test showed\n                    <jats:italic>E. coli<\/jats:italic>\n                    inhibition effect but no\n                    <jats:italic>S. aureus<\/jats:italic>\n                    activity due to the thick peptidoglycan barrier. MTT assays confirmed &gt;90% viability of human umbilical vein endothelial cells. These results suggest the potential of HG\/DAS\/Nio\/Cur as an advanced wound dressing system.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1088\/1748-605x\/ae8231","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,24]],"date-time":"2026-06-24T22:57:14Z","timestamp":1782341834000},"page":"045007","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["<i>In situ<\/i>\n                    gelling gelatin\/modified starch hydrogel containing curcumin-loaded niosomes for wound healing application"],"prefix":"10.1088","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"Marziyeh","family":"Tahmasebi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Tabriz"},{"name":"Tabriz University of Medical Sciences"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0007-9575-9878","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Masuomeh Kaveh","family":"Zenjanab","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tabriz University of Medical Sciences"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hamieh","family":"Goshtasbi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tabriz University of Medical Sciences"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5710-6365","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Marziyeh","family":"Fathi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tabriz University of Medical Sciences"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Azam","family":"Safary","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tabriz University of Medical Sciences"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1362-9305","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Hamid","family":"Erfan-Niya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Tabriz"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"266","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"bmmae8231bib1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"735","DOI":"10.3390\/pharmaceutics12080735","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Skin wound healing process and new emerging technologies for skin wound care and regeneration","volume":"12","author":"Tottoli","year":"2020","journal-title":"Pharmaceutics"},{"key":"bmmae8231bib2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2023","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.9b17180","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Moist-retaining, self-recoverable, bioadhesive, and transparent in situ forming hydrogels to accelerate wound healing","volume":"12","author":"Li","year":"2020","journal-title":"ACS Appl. 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