{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,13]],"date-time":"2026-07-13T07:10:14Z","timestamp":1783926614728,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":51,"publisher":"IOP Publishing","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,13]],"date-time":"2026-07-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1783900800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/publishingsupport.iopscience.iop.org\/iop-standard\/v1"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,13]],"date-time":"2026-07-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1783900800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/info\/page\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003725","name":"National Research Foundation Korea","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["RS-2025-23122974"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["RS-2025-23122974"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003725","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"BK21 FOUR Program by Chungnam National University Research Grant"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["iopscience.iop.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Biomed. Mater."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Medical cotton gauze has traditionally been used as a local hemostatic material. However, there is a growing demand for innovative solutions that not only reduce blood loss but also prevent secondary infections. In the present study, a novel multifunctional hemostatic cotton gauze (designated as SGT-Ca@Gz) is developed by integrating sodium alginate, tannic acid, and calcium chloride (CaCl\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    ) onto the gauze surface via a two-step dip-coating process. This technique provides the gauze with antibacterial and antioxidant properties, thereby effectively reducing both blood loss and the time needed for hemostasis. The ion cross-linking process employs a solution of CaCl\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    in a mixed water\/ethanol solvent system to enhance the moisture stability of the polymer coating, ensure uniform surface cross-linking, increase the Ca\n                    <jats:sup>2+<\/jats:sup>\n                    content, and improve the mechanical properties of the gauze. As a result, the functional SGT-Ca@Gz exhibits enhanced antioxidant activity (89%) and demonstrates strong antibacterial activity against\n                    <jats:italic>E. coli<\/jats:italic>\n                    and\n                    <jats:italic>S. aureus<\/jats:italic>\n                    . In\n                    <jats:italic>ex vivo<\/jats:italic>\n                    experiments using a rat liver bleeding model, the SGT-Ca@Gz achieves a five-fold reduction in blood loss and a 2.8-fold decrease in hemostasis time compared to standard cotton gauze, thus highlighting its superior hemostatic performance. Consequently, this multifunctional hemostatic cotton gauze, with its enhanced antioxidant and antibacterial properties, is expected to have extensive applications in wound hemostasis.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1088\/1748-605x\/ae859b","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]],"date-time":"2026-07-02T22:54:53Z","timestamp":1783032893000},"page":"045009","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Hemostatic and antibacterial performance of alginate\/tannic acid-coated gauze for advanced wound care"],"prefix":"10.1088","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"Sun Min","family":"Hwang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Chungnam National University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yu Jin","family":"Jeong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chungnam National University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jun Tae","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chungnam National University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Byeong Joo","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kumoh National Institute of Technology"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dongjin","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5878-8054","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Su A","family":"Park","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7160-0105","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Oh Hyeong","family":"Kwon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kumoh National Institute of Technology"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1428-3991","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Min Hee","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kyungpook National University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1768-830X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Won Ho","family":"Park","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chungnam National University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"266","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"bmmae859bbib1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adhm.201900823","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Recent advances in hemostasis at the nanoscale","volume":"8","author":"Wang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Adv. Healthcare Mater."},{"key":"bmmae859bbib2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2023.127951","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Calcium oxide\/silica nanocomposite and L. coromandelica bark incorporated kappa-carrageenan\/sodium alginate hydrogel for rapid hemostasis","volume":"254","author":"Haseef","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int. J. Biol. Macromol."},{"key":"bmmae859bbib3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9397","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.5b02374","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Clotting mimicry from robust hemostatic bandages based on self-assembling peptides","volume":"9","author":"Hsu","year":"2021","journal-title":"ACS Nano"},{"key":"bmmae859bbib4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"865","DOI":"10.1021\/acsabm.8b00710","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Injectable nano whitlockite incorporated chitosan hydrogel for effective hemostasis","volume":"2","author":"Muthiah Pillai","year":"2019","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Bio. Mater."},{"key":"bmmae859bbib5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"552","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-022-28209-8","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Efficient, biosafe and tissue adhesive hemostatic cotton gauze with controlled balance of hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity","volume":"13","author":"He","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"bmmae859bbib6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matdes.2023.111927","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Gelatin and catechol-modified quaternary chitosan cotton dressings with rapid hemostasis and high-efficiency antimicrobial capacity to manage severe bleeding wounds","volume":"229","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"Mater. Des."},{"key":"bmmae859bbib7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3443","DOI":"10.1007\/s10570-020-03479-x","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Facile fabrication of carboxymethyl chitosan\/paraffin coated carboxymethylated cotton fabric with asymmetric wettability for hemostatic wound dressing","volume":"27","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cellulose"},{"key":"bmmae859bbib8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10225","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.iecr.1c01833","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Facile and robust antibacterial functionalization of medical cotton gauze with gallic acids to accelerate wound healing","volume":"60","author":"Lang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ind. Eng. Chem. Res."},{"key":"bmmae859bbib9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carbpol.2020.116479","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Designing strategy for coating cotton gauze fabrics and its application in wound healing","volume":"244","author":"Montaser","year":"2020","journal-title":"Carbohydrate Polym."},{"key":"bmmae859bbib10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msec.2017.05.093","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Design of multi-functional cotton gauze with antimicrobial and drug delivery properties","volume":"80","author":"Rehan","year":"2017","journal-title":"Mater. Sci. Eng. C"},{"key":"bmmae859bbib11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surfcoat.2020.126644","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Layer-by-layer coating of carboxymethyl chitosan-gelatin-alginate on cotton gauze for hemostasis and wound healing","volume":"406","author":"Zheng","year":"2021","journal-title":"Surf. Coat. Technol."},{"key":"bmmae859bbib12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carbpol.2020.117487","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Surface functionalization of chitosan as a coating material for orthopaedic applications: a comprehensive review","volume":"255","author":"Kumari","year":"2021","journal-title":"Carbohydrate Polym."},{"key":"bmmae859bbib13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7574","DOI":"10.1021\/acsabm.4c01132","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Polydopamine-mediated antimicrobial lipopeptide surface coating for medical devices","volume":"7","author":"Lamba","year":"2024","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Bio. Mater."},{"key":"bmmae859bbib14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"94429","DOI":"10.1039\/C6RA15983D","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Antibacterial and hemostatic composite gauze of N,O-carboxymethyl chitosan\/oxidized regenerated cellulose","volume":"6","author":"Cheng","year":"2016","journal-title":"RSC Adv."},{"key":"bmmae859bbib15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2022.123121","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Zwitterion and N-halamine functionalized cotton wound dressing with enhanced antifouling, antibacterial, and hemostatic properties","volume":"230","author":"Zhang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int. J. Biol. Macromol."},{"key":"bmmae859bbib16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1414","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2020.07.311","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Alginate hydrogel dressings for advanced wound management","volume":"162","author":"Zhang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Biol. Macromol."},{"key":"bmmae859bbib17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2018.10.062","type":"journal-article","article-title":"A long-term stable and environmental friendly self-healing coating with polyaniline\/sodium alginate microcapsule structure for corrosion protection of water-delivery pipelines","volume":"358","author":"Cui","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"bmmae859bbib18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apsusc.2020.148353","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Hydroxyapatite\/sodium alginate coatings electrophoretically deposited on titanium substrates: microstructure and properties","volume":"540","author":"Moskalewicz","year":"2021","journal-title":"Appl. Surf. Sci."},{"key":"bmmae859bbib19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"538","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfb.2018.04.058","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Rhelogical and antibacterial performance of sodium alginate\/zinc oxide composite coating for cellulosic paper","volume":"167","author":"Wu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Colloids Surf. B"},{"key":"bmmae859bbib20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2019.04.058","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Electrospraying of environmentally sustainable alginate microbeads for cosmetic additives 2019","volume":"133","author":"Bae","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int. J. Biol. Macromol."},{"key":"bmmae859bbib21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carbpol.2022.120186","type":"journal-article","article-title":"A calcium and zinc composite alginate hydrogel for pre-hospital hemostasis and wound care","volume":"299","author":"Kumar","year":"2023","journal-title":"Carbohydrate Polym."},{"key":"bmmae859bbib22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1329","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2022.09.123","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Calcium alginate\/silk fibroin peptide\/Bletilla striata polysaccharide blended microspheres loaded with tannic acid for rapid wound healing","volume":"220","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Biol. Macromol."},{"key":"bmmae859bbib23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1460","DOI":"10.3390\/pharmaceutics13091460","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Development and evaluation of tannic acid-coated nanosuspension for enhancing oral bioavailability of curcumin","volume":"13","author":"Lee","year":"2021","journal-title":"Pharmaceutics"},{"key":"bmmae859bbib24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2022.06.168","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Development of sodium alginate\/glycerol\/tannic acid coated cotton as antimicrobial system","volume":"216","author":"Sharma","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Biol. Macromol."},{"key":"bmmae859bbib25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"560","DOI":"10.1002\/jbm.b.32856","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Preparation and properties of tannic acid cross-linked collagen scaffold and its application in wound healing","volume":"101","author":"Natarajan","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Biomed. Mater. Res. B"},{"key":"bmmae859bbib26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodchem.2019.01.022","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Preparation and characterization of multilayer films composed of chitosan, sodium alginate and carboxymethyl chitosan-ZnO nanoparticles","volume":"283","author":"Wang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Food Chem."},{"key":"bmmae859bbib27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carbpol.2023.120967","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Catechol-chitosan\/carboxymethylated cotton-based Janus hemostatic patch for rapid hemostasis in coagulopathy","volume":"315","author":"Xu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Carbohydrate Polym."},{"key":"bmmae859bbib28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carbpol.2015.01.040","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Improving surface and mechanical properties of alginate films by using ethanol as a co-solvent during external gelation","volume":"123","author":"Li","year":"2015","journal-title":"Carbohydrate Polym."},{"key":"bmmae859bbib29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carbpol.2021.118834","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Multifunctional and thermoresponsive methylcellulose composite hydrogels with photothermal effect","volume":"277","author":"Yeo","year":"2022","journal-title":"Carbohydrate Polym."},{"key":"bmmae859bbib30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20435","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.3c02408","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Tannic-acid-enriched poly(vinyl alcohol) nanofibrous membrane as a uv-shie lding and antibacterial face mask filter material","volume":"15","author":"Lee","year":"2023","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"bmmae859bbib31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"414","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodhyd.2016.09.023","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Properties of glycerol-plasticized alginate films obtained by thermo-mechanical mixing","volume":"63","author":"Gao","year":"2017","journal-title":"Food Hydrocoll"},{"key":"bmmae859bbib32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"874","DOI":"10.1021\/acssuschemeng.9b05198","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Biobased tannic acid cross-linked epoxy thermosets with hierarchical molecular structure and tunable properties: damping, shape memory, and recyclability","volume":"8","author":"Feng","year":"2019","journal-title":"ACS Sustain. Chem. Eng."},{"key":"bmmae859bbib33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1007\/s12247-026-10443-y","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Ulcer protective amoxicillin trihydrate-loaded alginate beads boosting ulcer treatment for targeted H. Pylori Eradication","volume":"21","author":"Deore","year":"2026","journal-title":"J. Pharm. Innov."},{"key":"bmmae859bbib34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2020.125232","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Tannic acid-mediated dual peptide-functionalized scaffolds to direct stem cell behavior and osteochondral regeneration","volume":"396","author":"Zhang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"bmmae859bbib35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biomaterials.2020.120019","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Alginate hydrogel-coated syringe needles for rapid haemostasis of vessel and viscera puncture","volume":"249","author":"Ren","year":"2020","journal-title":"Biomaterials"},{"key":"bmmae859bbib36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jece.2022.108233","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Facile preparation of tannin-coated waste silk fabric as an effective heavy metal adsorbent","volume":"10","author":"Hwang","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Environ. Chem. Eng."},{"key":"bmmae859bbib37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carbpol.2015.05.020","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Multilayered electromagnetic bionanocomposite based on alginic acid: characterization and biological activities","volume":"130","author":"Zare","year":"2015","journal-title":"Carbohydrate Polym."},{"key":"bmmae859bbib38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jddst.2017.06.021","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Antimicrobial mangosteen extract infused alginate-coated gauze wound dressing","volume":"41","author":"Panawes","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Drug Deliv. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"bmmae859bbib39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.3390\/gels12020182","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Alginate-based hydrogels: recent progress in preparation, property tuning, and multifunctional applications","volume":"12","author":"Liang","year":"2026","journal-title":"Gels"},{"key":"bmmae859bbib40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2020.01.103","type":"journal-article","article-title":"A detailed investigation of the effect of calcium crosslinking and glycerol plasticizing on the physical properties of alginate films","volume":"148","author":"Giz","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Biol. Macromol."},{"key":"bmmae859bbib41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2021.134086","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Sodium tungsten oxide nanowires-based all-solid-state flexible transparent supercapacitors with solar thermal enhanced performance","volume":"431","author":"Huang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"bmmae859bbib42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jece.2021.106501","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Efficient removal of Cu(II) with graphene oxide-titanium dioxide\/sodium alginate composite beads: preparation, characterization, and adsorption mechanism","volume":"9","author":"Ma","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Environ. Chem. Eng."},{"key":"bmmae859bbib43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molliq.2021.117618","type":"journal-article","article-title":"The depressing role of sodium alginate in the flotation of Ca2+-activated quartz using fatty acid collector","volume":"343","author":"Wang","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Mol. Liq."},{"key":"bmmae859bbib44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matdes.2022.111109","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Injectable protocatechuic acid based composite hydrogel with hemostatic and antioxidant properties for skin regeneration","volume":"222","author":"Liang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Mater. Des."},{"key":"bmmae859bbib45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/smll.202207437","type":"journal-article","article-title":"An all-in-one \u201c4A hydrogel\u201d: through first-aid hemostatic, antibacterial, antioxidant, and angiogenic to promoting infected wound healing","volume":"19","author":"Hu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Small"},{"key":"bmmae859bbib46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4948","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms21144948","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Interactions of calcium with chlorogenic and rosmarinic acids: an experimental and theoretical approach","volume":"21","author":"Palierse","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Mol. Sci."},{"key":"bmmae859bbib47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carbpol.2015.06.057","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Development of silver sulfadiazine loaded bacterial cellulose\/sodium alginate composite films with enhanced antibacterial property","volume":"132","author":"Shao","year":"2015","journal-title":"Carbohydrate Polym."},{"key":"bmmae859bbib48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7905","DOI":"10.1007\/s10570-023-05340-3","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Eco-friendly starch-based hydrogels with improved adhesion, antioxidant, and antimicrobial properties as wood adhesives","volume":"30","author":"Jeong","year":"2023","journal-title":"Cellulose"},{"key":"bmmae859bbib49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2020.05.098","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Tannic acid\/Ca(II) anchored on the surface of chitin nanofiber sponge by layer-by-layer deposition: integrating effective antibacterial and hemostatic performance","volume":"159","author":"Tan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Biol. Macromol."},{"key":"bmmae859bbib50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejps.2019.105018","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Tannic acid as a precipitating agent of human plasma proteins","volume":"138","author":"Pinto","year":"2019","journal-title":"Eur. J., Pharm. Sci."},{"key":"bmmae859bbib51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1373","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2022.10.223","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Multifunctionalized alginate\/polydopamine cryogel for hemostasis, antibacteria and promotion of wound healing","volume":"224","author":"Wang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int. J. Biol. Macromol."}],"container-title":["Biomedical Materials"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1748-605X\/ae859b","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"am","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1748-605X\/ae859b\/pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1748-605X\/ae859b","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1748-605X\/ae859b\/pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1748-605X\/ae859b\/pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1748-605X\/ae859b\/pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1748-605X\/ae859b\/pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1748-605X\/ae859b\/pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,13]],"date-time":"2026-07-13T06:42:49Z","timestamp":1783924969000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1748-605X\/ae859b"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,13]]},"references-count":51,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,13]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088\/1748-605x\/ae859b","relation":{},"ISSN":["1748-6041","1748-605X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1748-6041","type":"print"},{"value":"1748-605X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Hemostatic and antibacterial performance of alginate\/tannic acid-coated gauze for advanced wound care","name":"article_title","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Biomedical Materials","name":"journal_title","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"paper","name":"article_type","label":"Article Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 IOP Publishing Ltd. All rights, including for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies, are reserved.","name":"copyright_information","label":"Copyright Information"},{"value":"2026-02-10","name":"date_received","label":"Date Received","group":{"name":"publication_dates","label":"Publication dates"}},{"value":"2026-07-01","name":"date_accepted","label":"Date Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_dates","label":"Publication dates"}},{"value":"2026-07-13","name":"date_epub","label":"Online publication date","group":{"name":"publication_dates","label":"Publication dates"}}]}}