{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T00:34:09Z","timestamp":1790728449564,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":66,"publisher":"IOP Publishing","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,22]],"date-time":"2025-04-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1745280000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/page\/copyright"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,22]],"date-time":"2025-04-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1745280000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/info\/page\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"name":"Advancing a Healthier Wisconsin (AHW) Endowment"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["iopscience.iop.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Biofabrication"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE) grafts are Food and Drug Administration approved and effective for large vessel surgeries but face challenges in smaller vessels (Inner Diameter, ID \u2a7d 6 mm) due to reduced blood flow and higher risks of thrombosis, stenosis, and infection. This study developed a vascular graft with an ID of 6 mm from decellularized human amniotic membrane (DAM graft) and compared its performance to ePTFE grafts in a porcine carotid artery model for one month. DAM grafts retained key extracellular matrix structures and mechanical properties post-decellularization, with customizable layers and stiffness to meet specific clinical needs. DAM grafts demonstrated successful carotid artery replacement, showing good surgical feasibility, patency, and post-operative recovery in all animals. In contrast to ePTFE grafts, which exhibited significant neointimal hyperplasia (NIH), poor endothelialization, and inflammation, DAM grafts displayed organized endothelial coverage, smooth muscle alignment, and reduced inflammation, minimizing NIH, thrombosis, and graft failure. These findings position DAM grafts as a promising alternative to synthetic grafts, especially for small-diameter applications. Future research should focus on improving endothelialization, exploring molecular mechanisms, and assessing long-term outcomes to further optimize DAM grafts for clinical use.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1088\/1758-5090\/adcb6d","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,10]],"date-time":"2025-04-10T22:50:56Z","timestamp":1744325456000},"page":"035003","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Biofabrication of small-diameter vascular graft with acellular human amniotic membrane: a proof-of-concept study in pig"],"prefix":"10.1088","volume":"17","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5257-5696","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"O","family":"Aung","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peter J","family":"Rossi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yingnan","family":"Zhai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kenneth P","family":"Allen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mitchell R","family":"Dyer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jackie","family":"Chang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaolong","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chase","family":"Caswell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Austin","family":"Stellpflug","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yiliang","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brandon J","family":"Tefft","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Linxia","family":"Gu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rongxue","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3326-6887","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Bo","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"266","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"bfadcb6dbib1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2011\/497841","article-title":"Animal models of cardiovascular diseases","volume":"2011","author":"Zaragoza","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Biomed. Biotechnol."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/S1078-5884(97)80223-7","article-title":"Pre-bypass quality assessment of the long saphenous vein wall with ultrasound and histology","volume":"14","author":"Giannoukas","year":"1997","journal-title":"Eur. J. Vasc. Endovasc. Surg."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.120.007975","article-title":"Diagnosis and treatment of right heart failure in pulmonary vascular diseases: a national heart, lung, and blood institute workshop","volume":"14","author":"Leopold","year":"2021","journal-title":"Circ. Heart Fail."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.52586\/S560","article-title":"Modern approaches and innovations in the diagnosis and treatment of peripheral vascular diseases","volume":"13","author":"Shi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front. Biosci."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"773","DOI":"10.2147\/TCRM.S417803","article-title":"Application of the willis covered stent in the treatment of complex vascular diseases of the internal carotid artery and vertebral artery: a retrospective single-center experience","volume":"19","author":"Wu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Ther. Clin. Risk Manage."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.04.003","article-title":"Introduction to the vascular medicine issue of progress in cardiovascular diseases","volume":"60","author":"Kim","year":"2018","journal-title":"Prog. Cardiovasc. Dis."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib7","first-page":"109","article-title":"System biological medicine and treatment of vascular diseases","volume":"57","author":"Kodama","year":"2004","journal-title":"Jpn. J. Antibiot."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"715","DOI":"10.1136\/jnis-2023-020186","article-title":"Clinical results of 30 consecutive patients of carotid artery stenosis treated with CASPER stent placement: 1-year follow-up and in-stent findings on intravascular ultrasound examination immediately and 6 months after treatment","volume":"16","author":"Matsumoto","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Neurointerv. Surg."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1002\/ccd.28716","article-title":"Outcomes of intravascular brachytherapy for recurrent drug-eluting in-stent restenosis","volume":"97","author":"Megaly","year":"2021","journal-title":"Catheter. Cardiovasc. Interv."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1150","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2016.03.033","article-title":"Breaking from the past: intravascular stent therapy in pediatrics","volume":"9","author":"Kim","year":"2016","journal-title":"JACC: Cardiovasc. Interv."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1016\/j.healun.2009.08.020","article-title":"Long-term outcome after bare-metal or drug-eluting stenting for allograft coronary artery disease","volume":"29","author":"Beygui","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Heart Lung Transplant."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1002\/ccd.10240","article-title":"Does stent design affect the long-term outcome after coronary stenting?","volume":"56","author":"Elbaz","year":"2002","journal-title":"Catheter. Cardiovasc. Interv."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1186\/cvm-1-1-048","article-title":"Long-term outcome after coronary stenting","volume":"1","author":"Kastrati","year":"2000","journal-title":"Curr. Control. Trials Cardiovasc. Med."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2214","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.883454","article-title":"High residual platelet reactivity after clopidogrel loading and long-term clinical outcome after drug-eluting stenting for unprotected left main coronary disease","volume":"120","author":"Migliorini","year":"2009","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2013.08.013","article-title":"Impact of coronary anatomy and stenting technique on long-term outcome after drug-eluting stent implantation for unprotected left main coronary artery disease","volume":"7","author":"Tiroch","year":"2014","journal-title":"JACC: Cardiovasc. Interv."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1253\/circj.CJ-13-1440","article-title":"Vessel bioengineering","volume":"78","author":"Tara","year":"2014","journal-title":"Circ. J."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2302","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa040982","article-title":"A randomized comparison of radial-artery and saphenous-vein coronary bypass grafts","volume":"351","author":"Desai","year":"2004","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1067\/mva.2002.86","article-title":"Vein versus polytetrafluoroethylene in above-knee femoropopliteal bypass grafting: five-year results of a randomized controlled trial","volume":"37","author":"Klinkert","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Vasc. Surg."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-9896(200002)190:3<292::AID-PATH528>3.0.CO;2-S","article-title":"Improving vascular grafts: the importance of mechanical and haemodynamic properties","volume":"190","author":"Greenwald","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Pathol."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejvsvf.2023.05.013","article-title":"Calcification of synthetic vascular grafts: a systematic review","volume":"60","author":"Lejay","year":"2023","journal-title":"EJVES Vasc. Forum"},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4383","DOI":"10.1039\/D0BM00226G","article-title":"Current understanding of intimal hyperplasia and effect of compliance in synthetic small diameter vascular grafts","volume":"8","author":"Jeong","year":"2020","journal-title":"Biomater. Sci."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0174773","article-title":"Evaluation of synthetic vascular grafts in a mouse carotid grafting model","volume":"12","author":"Chan","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6060(03)00283-6","article-title":"Medium-term follow-up confirms the safety and durability of laparoscopic ventral hernia repair with PTFE","volume":"134","author":"Eid","year":"2003","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1602","DOI":"10.1002\/sctm.21-0197","article-title":"Phase IV postmarketing surveillance study shows continued efficacy and safety of Stempeucel in patients with critical limb ischemia due to Buerger\u2019s disease","volume":"10","author":"Gupta","year":"2021","journal-title":"Stem Cells Transl. Med."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.12793\/tcp.2023.31.e18","article-title":"A review of the current state in neointimal hyperplasia development following endovascular intervention and minor emphasis on new horizons in immunotherapy","volume":"31","author":"Dinc","year":"2023","journal-title":"Transl. Clin. Pharmacol."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib26","article-title":"Neointimal Hyperplasia","author":"Zain","year":"2024"},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fbioe.2022.1066266","article-title":"Vascular endothelial growth factor attenuates neointimal hyperplasia of decellularized small-diameter vascular grafts by modulating the local inflammatory response","volume":"10","author":"Xie","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front. Bioeng. Biotechnol."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7079","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-021-27368-4","article-title":"A tough nitric oxide-eluting hydrogel coating suppresses neointimal hyperplasia on vascular stent","volume":"12","author":"Chen","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.redox.2019.101137","article-title":"Vascular smooth muscle-MAPK14 is required for neointimal hyperplasia by suppressing VSMC differentiation and inducing proliferation and inflammation","volume":"22","author":"Wu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Redox Biol."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1661","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2011.01.061","article-title":"Comparison of straight and Venaflo-type cuffed arteriovenous ePTFE grafts in an animal study","volume":"53","author":"Heise","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Vasc. Surg."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"418","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejvs.2006.03.002","article-title":"PEG-hirudin\/iloprost coating of small diameter ePTFE grafts effectively prevents pseudointima and intimal hyperplasia development","volume":"32","author":"Heise","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eur. J. Vasc. Endovasc. Surg."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1089\/ten.teb.2015.0100","article-title":"The tissue-engineered vascular graft-past, present, and future","volume":"22","author":"Pashneh-Tala","year":"2016","journal-title":"Tissue Eng. B"},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"958","DOI":"10.1007\/s00270-011-0096-z","article-title":"Results of a seven-year, single-centre experience of the long-term outcomes of bovine ureter grafts used as novel conduits for haemodialysis fistulas","volume":"34","author":"Das","year":"2011","journal-title":"CardioVasc. Interv. Radiol."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.6434","article-title":"Randomized clinical trial comparing decellularized bovine ureter with expanded polytetrafluoroethylene for vascular access","volume":"96","author":"Chemla","year":"2009","journal-title":"Br. J. Surg."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2101","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms19072101","article-title":"In vivo performance of decellularized vascular grafts: a review article","volume":"19","author":"Lin","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int. J. Mol. Sci."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2826","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms23052826","article-title":"Porcine small intestinal submucosa (SIS) as a suitable scaffold for the creation of a tissue-engineered urinary conduit: decellularization, biomechanical and biocompatibility characterization using new approaches","volume":"23","author":"Casarin","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Mol. Sci."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1007\/s13167-020-00223-0","article-title":"Endothelial progenitor cells as the target for cardiovascular disease prediction, personalized prevention, and treatments: progressing beyond the state-of-the-art","volume":"11","author":"Kou","year":"2020","journal-title":"EPMA J."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1067\/mva.1993.42071","article-title":"Human saphenous vein grafts explanted from the arterial circulation demonstrate altered smooth-muscle and endothelial responses","volume":"18","author":"Park","year":"1993","journal-title":"J. Vasc. Surg."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1186\/s40824-023-00348-z","article-title":"Immunogenicity of decellularized extracellular matrix scaffolds: a bottleneck in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine","volume":"27","author":"Kasravi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Biomater. Res."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actbio.2022.09.009","article-title":"Development of a decellularized human amniotic membrane-based electrospun vascular graft capable of rapid remodeling for small-diameter vascular applications","volume":"152","author":"Liu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Acta Biomater."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib41","author":"Li","year":"2019"},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1080\/15476278.2020.1844507","article-title":"An evaluation of wound healing efficacy of a film dressing made from polymer-integrated amnion membrane","volume":"16","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Organogenesis"},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8642","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.langmuir.5b02362","article-title":"Investigating the potential of amnion-based scaffolds as a barrier membrane for guided bone regeneration","volume":"31","author":"Li","year":"2015","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1088\/1758-5090\/acb1da","article-title":"Developing small-diameter vascular grafts with human amniotic membrane: long-term evaluation of transplantation outcomes in a small animal model","volume":"15","author":"Wang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Biofabrication"},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0031-1278244","article-title":"Peripheral arterial disease: epidemiology, natural history, diagnosis and treatment","volume":"16","author":"Dhaliwal","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int. J. Angiol."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e254","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0000000000000950","article-title":"Heart disease and stroke statistics-2021 update: a report from the american heart association","volume":"143","author":"Virani","year":"2021","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0036-1572355","article-title":"The biology of hemodialysis vascular access failure","volume":"33","author":"Brahmbhatt","year":"2016","journal-title":"Semin. Intervent. Radiol."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1177\/0300985811402846","article-title":"Swine as models in biomedical research and toxicology testing","volume":"49","author":"Swindle","year":"2012","journal-title":"Vet. Pathol."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib49","first-page":"432","article-title":"A comparative anatomic and physiologic overview of the porcine heart","volume":"53","author":"Lelovas","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Am. Assoc. Lab. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fbioe.2021.731924","article-title":"Comparison of swine and human computational hemodynamics models for the study of coronary atherosclerosis","volume":"9","author":"De Nisco","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front. Bioeng. Biotechnol."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.3727\/096368916X692690","article-title":"Significantly accelerated wound healing of full-thickness skin using a novel composite gel of porcine acellular dermal matrix and human peripheral blood cells","volume":"26","author":"Kuna","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cell Transplant."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-03855-y","article-title":"Skin wound healing assessment via an optimized wound array model in miniature pigs","volume":"12","author":"Kuo","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib53","author":"Jaffe","year":"2025"},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"769","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nefroe.2024.11.022","article-title":"Xenotransplantation: preparing the future?","volume":"44","author":"Pascual","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nefrologia"},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2019.06.895","article-title":"Associations between carotid artery longitudinal wall motion and arterial stiffness indicators in young children","volume":"287","author":"Proudfoot","year":"2019","journal-title":"Atherosclerosis"},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1002\/jcu.22648","article-title":"Carotid arterial wall stiffness correlates positively with impedance of the umbilical and uterine arteries in women with preeclampsia","volume":"47","author":"Li","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Clin. Ultrasound"},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib57","first-page":"17","article-title":"Stiffness of the arterial wall and predicted vascular age as a predictor of cardiovascular disease when stress-induced hypertension in the military personnel","volume":"337","author":"Telegina","year":"2016","journal-title":"Voen. Med. Zh."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1186\/s40824-023-00399-2","article-title":"Challenges and advances in materials and fabrication technologies of small-diameter vascular grafts","volume":"27","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"Biomater. Res."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1758-5090\/7\/2\/025003","article-title":"An automated fabrication strategy to create patterned tubular architectures at cell and tissue scales","volume":"7","author":"Othman","year":"2015","journal-title":"Biofabrication"},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.3390\/jfb7040033","article-title":"Responses of vascular endothelial cells to photoembossed topographies on poly(methyl methacrylate) films","volume":"7","author":"Qiu","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Funct. Biomater."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1908","DOI":"10.1039\/C8BM00364E","article-title":"A surface graft polymerization process on chemically stable medical ePTFE for suppressing platelet adhesion and activation","volume":"6","author":"Liu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Biomater. Sci."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib62","first-page":"M477","article-title":"Facilitation of endothelial cell growth on hydroxylated ePTFE vascular grafts","volume":"37","author":"McKeown","year":"1991","journal-title":"ASAIO Trans."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1177\/0885328218776807","article-title":"Hyaluronan enhancement of expanded polytetrafluoroethylene cardiovascular grafts","volume":"33","author":"Bui","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Biomater. Appl."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1286","DOI":"10.1021\/acsbiomaterials.6b00208","article-title":"Plasma ion activated expanded polytetrafluoroethylene vascular grafts with a covalently immobilized recombinant human tropoelastin coating reducing neointimal hyperplasia","volume":"2","author":"Wise","year":"2016","journal-title":"ACS Biomater. Sci. Eng."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carpath.2010.06.005","article-title":"Pathology of explanted polytetrafluoroethylene vascular grafts","volume":"20","author":"Mehta","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cardiovasc. Pathol."},{"key":"bfadcb6dbib66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mtbio.2024.101336","article-title":"Construction of vascular grafts based on tissue-engineered scaffolds","volume":"29","author":"Lang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Mater. Today Bio"}],"container-title":["Biofabrication"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1758-5090\/adcb6d","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"am","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1758-5090\/adcb6d\/pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1758-5090\/adcb6d","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1758-5090\/adcb6d\/pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1758-5090\/adcb6d\/pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1758-5090\/adcb6d\/pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1758-5090\/adcb6d\/pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1758-5090\/adcb6d\/pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,22]],"date-time":"2025-04-22T08:58:07Z","timestamp":1745312287000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1758-5090\/adcb6d"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,22]]},"references-count":66,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,22]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088\/1758-5090\/adcb6d","relation":{},"ISSN":["1758-5082","1758-5090"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1758-5082","type":"print"},{"value":"1758-5090","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,22]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Biofabrication of small-diameter vascular graft with acellular human amniotic membrane: a proof-of-concept study in pig","name":"article_title","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Biofabrication","name":"journal_title","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"paper","name":"article_type","label":"Article Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 IOP Publishing Ltd. All rights, including for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies, are reserved.","name":"copyright_information","label":"Copyright Information"},{"value":"2024-11-25","name":"date_received","label":"Date Received","group":{"name":"publication_dates","label":"Publication dates"}},{"value":"2025-04-10","name":"date_accepted","label":"Date Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_dates","label":"Publication dates"}},{"value":"2025-04-22","name":"date_epub","label":"Online publication date","group":{"name":"publication_dates","label":"Publication dates"}}]}}