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Eng."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Occupational health and safety constitutes a topic of great importance in organizations nowadays, given the social and financial implications that arise. In addition to these problems, the manufacturing industry is greatly responsible for the number of accidents at work worldwide. In parallel, organizations focus on improving processes and eradicating waste from production flows. Therefore, there is a need to develop tools which are able to combine these two factors. Metalworking industry suffers of safety problems usually due to the great weight of the parts involved, as well as the processes used. The Safety Efficiency Value Stream Mapping (SEVSM) tool was developed to address these issues with the purpose of facilitating the identification of the risk level at each workstation, which is determined through risk assessment, as well as by verifying the type of risk which causes the security breach, and then indicating the most appropriate Lean tool to be applied for risk resolution. Besides these, it is also possible to obtain a diagnosis of the production flow, enabling an analysis of the most significant production indicators. The results obtained pointed to a 38% reduction in the risk level associated to job preparation activities through the introduction of Total Productive Maintenance, as well as a 31.8% reduction in compressor assembly process time, and 49.3% in the risk level related to the latter through Standard Work.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1088\/1757-899x\/1193\/1\/012124","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,25]],"date-time":"2021-10-25T11:36:17Z","timestamp":1635161777000},"page":"012124","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Safety efficiency value stream mapping (SEVSM) - A new tool to support the implementation of Lean Safety"],"prefix":"10.1088","volume":"1193","author":[{"given":"J P","family":"Marques","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"J C","family":"S\u00e1","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"F J G","family":"Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"T","family":"Pereira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"L P","family":"Ferreira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"G","family":"Santos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"266","reference":[{"key":"MSE_1193_1_012124bib1","author":"H\u00e4m\u00e4l\u00e4inen","year":"2017"},{"key":"MSE_1193_1_012124bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1243\/PIME_PROC_1995_209_098_02","article-title":"The role of human factors and safety culture in safety management","volume":"209","author":"Booth","year":"1995","journal-title":"Journal of Engineering Manufacture"},{"key":"MSE_1193_1_012124bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.1108\/02635570410537516","article-title":"Using AHP for determining priority in a safety management system","volume":"104","author":"Chan","year":"2004","journal-title":"Industrial Management & Data Systems"},{"key":"MSE_1193_1_012124bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ssci.2012.09.012","article-title":"\u2018Lean occupational\u2019 safety: An application for a Near-miss Management System design","volume":"53","author":"Gnoni","year":"2013","journal-title":"Safety Science"},{"key":"MSE_1193_1_012124bib5","article-title":"Lean Influence on Occupational Safety and Health in Manufacturing Industries","volume":"16","author":"Jilcha","year":"2016","journal-title":"Global Journal of Researches in Engineering: G Industrial Engineering"},{"key":"MSE_1193_1_012124bib6","first-page":"687","article-title":"A study on the reality of Portuguese companies about work health and safety","author":"Bastos","year":"2014"},{"key":"MSE_1193_1_012124bib7","author":"","year":"2019"},{"key":"MSE_1193_1_012124bib8","author":"Alli","year":"2008"},{"key":"MSE_1193_1_012124bib9","article-title":"Occupational health and safety: Designing and building with MACBETH a value risk-matrix for evaluating health and safety risks","volume":"616","author":"Lopes","year":"2015","journal-title":"Journal of Physics: Conference Series"},{"key":"MSE_1193_1_012124bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1088\/1757-899X\/477\/1\/012038","article-title":"Analysis of the performance of occupational health and safety in the production business system","volume":"477","author":"Vranje\u0161","year":"2019","journal-title":"IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering"},{"key":"MSE_1193_1_012124bib11","first-page":"1","article-title":"An empirical examination of the relationship between lean construction and safety in the industrialized housing industry","author":"Nahmens","year":"2009"},{"key":"MSE_1193_1_012124bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cede.2013.06.004","article-title":"Human resource management in Lean Production adoption and implementation processes: Success factors in the aeronautics industry","volume":"17","author":"Mart\u00ednez-Jurado","year":"2014","journal-title":"BRQ Business Research Quarterly"},{"key":"MSE_1193_1_012124bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1108\/IJLSS-12-2013-0058","article-title":"Organizational structure, employee problem solving, and lean implementation","volume":"6","author":"Worley","year":"2015","journal-title":"International Journal of Lean Six Sigma"},{"key":"MSE_1193_1_012124bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.2015.2369","article-title":"Does lean improve labor standards? 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