{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,18]],"date-time":"2026-10-18T20:52:35Z","timestamp":1792356755910,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":87,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,1]],"date-time":"2019-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1569888000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.liebertpub.com\/nv\/resources-tools\/text-and-data-mining-policy\/121\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,1]]},"DOI":"10.1089\/acm.2019.0247","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,27]],"date-time":"2019-08-27T11:44:28Z","timestamp":1566906268000},"page":"1015-1025","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Prevalence and Characteristics of Chronic Spinal Pain Patients with Different Hopes (Treatment Goals) for Ongoing Chiropractic Care"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Patricia M.","family":"Herman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sarah E.","family":"Edgington","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gery W.","family":"Ryan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ian D.","family":"Coulter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","reference":[{"key":"B1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2008.05.005"},{"key":"B2","volume-title":"Relieving Pain in America: A Blueprint for Transforming Prevention, Care, Education, and Research","author":"Institute of Medicine","year":"2011"},{"key":"B3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2010.07.002"},{"key":"B4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2018.02.001"},{"key":"B5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0898264310374111"},{"key":"B6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ejp.633"},{"key":"B7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200211010-00013"},{"key":"B8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.BRS.0000085096.62603.61"},{"key":"B9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e318241e5de"},{"key":"B10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.299.6.656"},{"key":"B11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.290.18.2443"},{"key":"B12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2011.03.017"},{"key":"B13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/AJP.0b013e31825e1492"},{"key":"B14","first-page":"CD001929","volume":"9","author":"Furlan AD","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"B15","first-page":"CD002014","volume":"7","author":"Henschke N","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"B16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.h444"},{"key":"B17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archinternmed.2012.3654"},{"key":"B18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181a1390d"},{"key":"B19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2010.07.002"},{"key":"B20","volume-title":"Noninvasive Nonpharmacological Treatment for Chronic Pain: A Systematic Review","author":"Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality","year":"2018"},{"key":"B21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/M16-2367"},{"key":"B22","volume-title":"VA\/DoD Clinical Practice Guideline for Diagnosis and Treatment of Low Back Pain, Version 2.0","author":"The Diagnosis and Treatment of Low Back Pain Work Group","year":"2017"},{"key":"B23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2018.3037"},{"key":"B24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2018.3044"},{"key":"B25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4637.2011.01061.x"},{"key":"B26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1049-3867(98)00045-0"},{"key":"B27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1478-4505-12-28"},{"key":"B28","first-page":"158","volume":"49","author":"Canadian Chiropractic Association and Canadian Federation of Chiropractic Regulatory Boards Clinical Practice Guidelines Development Initiative Guidelines Development Committee","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Can Chiropr Assoc"},{"key":"B29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1746-1340-18-5"},{"key":"B30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2018.11.002"},{"key":"B31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1355819618815521"},{"key":"B32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2019.02.006"},{"key":"B33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2019.02.007"},{"key":"B34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(74)90884-8"},{"key":"B35","first-page":"409","volume":"14","author":"Vernon H","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Manipulative Physiol Ther"},{"key":"B36","first-page":"271","volume":"66","author":"Fairbank J","year":"1980","journal-title":"Physiotherapy"},{"key":"B37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1197\/aemj.10.4.390"},{"key":"B38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000164099.92112.29"},{"key":"B39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.37.4.378"},{"key":"B40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00002820-199704000-00002"},{"key":"B41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpain.2003.09.004"},{"key":"B42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000201241.90914.22"},{"key":"B43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-007-0503-y"},{"key":"B44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2008.08.006"},{"key":"B45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199907010-00004"},{"key":"B46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00002508-199309000-00006"},{"key":"B47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/09593989709036449"},{"key":"B48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/82.1.8"},{"key":"B49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2008.07.015"},{"key":"B50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200406010-00002"},{"key":"B51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2010.03.026"},{"key":"B52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3999(87)90060-2"},{"key":"B53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3959(97)03330-7"},{"key":"B54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/AJP.0000000000000488"},{"key":"B55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2522\/ptj.20120216"},{"key":"B56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/kem113"},{"key":"B57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/16501970310019151"},{"key":"B58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.55.7.455"},{"key":"B59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3959(95)00021-J"},{"key":"B60","first-page":"138","volume-title":"Active Rehabilitation for Chronic Low","author":"Smeets R","year":"2008"},{"key":"B61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12906-015-0531-9"},{"key":"B62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6882-14-276"},{"key":"B63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.explore.2014.04.004"},{"key":"B64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7916(00)00012-4"},{"key":"B65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/art.24731"},{"key":"B66","volume-title":"PROMIS Adult Profile Scoring Manual","author":"Health Measures","year":"2019"},{"key":"B67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0035919"},{"key":"B68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/AJP.0b013e3181468e67"},{"key":"B69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2005.10.011"},{"key":"B70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.2006.053553"},{"key":"B71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.1218"},{"key":"B72","volume-title":"Hierarchical Linear Models: Applications and Data Analysis Methods","author":"Raudenbush SW","year":"2002","edition":"2"},{"key":"B73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3102\/10769986023004323"},{"key":"B74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.22237\/jmasm\/1241136840"},{"key":"B75","first-page":"112","author":"Colorado Division of Workers' Compensation","year":"2014","journal-title":"Denver, CO: Colorado Division of Workers' Compensation,"},{"key":"B76","first-page":"96","author":"Colorado Division of Workers' Compensation","year":"2014","journal-title":"Denver, CO: Colorado Division of Workers' Compensation,"},{"key":"B77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2015.10.006"},{"key":"B78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2008.10.006"},{"key":"B79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000002902"},{"key":"B80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2015.8033"},{"key":"B81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/L15-0632"},{"key":"B82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/papr.12702"},{"key":"B83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12998-017-0147-x"},{"key":"B84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mmt.2002.123170"},{"key":"B85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcm.2016.02.001"},{"key":"B86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/2045-709X-21-27"},{"key":"B87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1746-1340-18-25"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.liebertpub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1089\/acm.2019.0247","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.liebertpub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1089\/acm.2019.0247","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T16:36:44Z","timestamp":1777394204000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full\/10.1089\/acm.2019.0247"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,1]]},"references-count":87,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1089\/acm.2019.0247"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/acm.2019.0247","relation":{},"ISSN":["1075-5535","1557-7708"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1075-5535","type":"print"},{"value":"1557-7708","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,1]]}}}