{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T04:50:40Z","timestamp":1777438240572,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Astrobiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    There are many kinds of microorganisms that inhabit the environment of manned space stations. Wet wipes are a common tool used in space stations to clean and reduce microorganisms on surfaces. Here, we compared the performance of five types of wipes used by the Chinese Space Station (CSS) on orbit before 2021 in terms of microbial decontamination. In previous studies, we found that\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Bacillus<\/jats:italic>\n                    sp. TJ-1-1 and\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Staphylococcus<\/jats:italic>\n                    sp. HN-5 were the most abundant microorganisms in the assembly environment of the CSS. In this study, we used these two bacteria to build different microbial load models to represent the occurrence and non-occurrence of microbial outbreaks in the on-orbit CSS. The results show that the number of microorganisms that can be removed when wiping the surface with high microbial load by wet wipes was higher than that when wiping the surface with low microbial load. For on-orbit daily cleaning and keeping the microbial population within the regulation concentration range, it is suitable to use two pure water wipes per 100\u2009cm\n                    <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                    . When the number of microorganisms increases to a degree where astronauts can see the colonies with their naked eyes, the best way to eliminate the problem is to wipe them thoroughly and repeatedly with at least four quaternary ammonium\u2013based wipes every 100\u2009cm\n                    <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                    .\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1089\/ast.2022.0129","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,6]],"date-time":"2023-06-06T13:23:04Z","timestamp":1686057784000},"page":"746-755","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Evaluation of Decontamination Potential of Wet Wipes Against Microbial Contamination of Chinese Spacecraft Materials"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"Xi","family":"Qu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Beijing Institute of Spacecraft System Engineering, Beijing, China."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hong","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Life Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Adil Farooq","family":"Lodhi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Biological and Health Sciences, Hazara University, Mansehra, Pakistan."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yu-lin","family":"Deng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Life Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ying","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Life Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isci.2021.102395"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2016.00999"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_1","author":"Gunter D","year":"2009","unstructured":"Gunter D, , Flores G, , Effinger M, et al. Rapid Monitoring of Bacteria and Fungi aboard the International Space Station (ISS). 2009.","journal-title":"Rapid Monitoring of Bacteria and Fungi aboard the International Space Station (ISS)"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/alr.21613"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.02978-10"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40168-016-0217-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.02987-06"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_1","volume-title":"Spaceflight Microbiology","author":"Ott CM","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ott CM. Spaceflight Microbiology. NASA Johnson Space Center: Houston; 2019."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1473550411000425"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actaastro.2008.03.016"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/ast.2020.2399"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ismej.2012.114"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/153567601101600304"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/ast.2019.2070"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00248-019-01344-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actaastro.2018.08.024"}],"container-title":["Astrobiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1089\/ast.2022.0129","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1089\/ast.2022.0129","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1089\/ast.2022.0129","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T12:04:46Z","timestamp":1777377886000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1089\/ast.2022.0129"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"references-count":16,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1089\/ast.2022.0129"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/ast.2022.0129","relation":{},"ISSN":["1531-1074","1557-8070"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1531-1074","type":"print"},{"value":"1557-8070","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]}}}