{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T09:52:38Z","timestamp":1777456358913,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,1]],"date-time":"2024-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1730419200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Breastfeeding Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Human milk is considered the optimal source of nutrition for infants. Maternal diet is associated with the composition of human milk. The Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) has been studied in pregnancy and during lactation, and it has been associated with changes in milk composition, yet there is a lack of research on MedDiet during lactation and infant outcomes.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Mother\u2013infant dyads (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">n<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 167) from ABC Baby, a prospective observational study, were included in this analysis. Maternal diet was obtained using an adapted version of the National Cancer Institute Diet History Questionnaire II, at 2 weeks or 2 months postpartum. Maternal MedDiet score was calculated using servings of vegetables, fruits, whole grains, nuts and seeds, legumes, fish, monounsaturated-to-saturated fatty acid ratio, red and processed meats, and added sugar. Infants\u2019 length, weight, and flank skinfold thickness were measured at 6 months. Using World Health Organization standards, weight-for-age (WAZ), length-for-age (LAZ), and weight-for-length (WLZ) Z-scores were calculated. Multiple linear regression models were adjusted for potential confounders.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Higher maternal MedDiet score and intake of fruit and fish were associated with lower flank skinfold thickness (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">\u03b2<\/jats:italic>\n                      = \u22120.33, \u22120.52, and \u22121.26, respectively). Intake of nuts and seeds was associated with higher WLZ (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">\u03b2<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.29). Intake of red and processed meats was associated with lower WAZ (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">\u03b2<\/jats:italic>\n                      = \u22120.18) and LAZ (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">\u03b2<\/jats:italic>\n                      = \u22120.18). Energy-adjusted added sugar intake was associated with lower WLZ (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">\u03b2<\/jats:italic>\n                      = \u22120.02).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The maternal MedDiet score was associated with lower skinfold thickness, while its components were associated with differences in anthropometric Z-scores. Further research on the maternal MedDiet and corresponding human milk composition is needed to explore this relationship.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1089\/bfm.2024.0133","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,2]],"date-time":"2024-10-02T05:28:46Z","timestamp":1727846926000},"page":"848-856","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Maternal Mediterranean Diet During Lactation and Infant Growth"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"19","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4641-8720","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Aria","family":"Grabowski","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nutritional Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ana","family":"Baylin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nutritional Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA."},{"name":"Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lindsay","family":"Ellsworth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Medical School, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jacqueline","family":"Richardson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Niko","family":"Kaciroti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Medical School, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA."},{"name":"Department of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Julie","family":"Sturza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Medical School, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alison L.","family":"Miller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Behavior &amp; Health Education, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ashley N.","family":"Gearhardt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, College of Literature, Sciences, and the Arts, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Julie C.","family":"Lumeng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nutritional Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA."},{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Medical School, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1192-2997","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Brigid","family":"Gregg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nutritional Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA."},{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Medical School, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_5_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pcl.2012.10.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1751731111001935"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_4_2","unstructured":"Anonymous. What are the recommendations for breastfeeding? | NICHD\u2014Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health And Human Development. 2017. Available from: https:\/\/www.nichd.nih.gov\/health\/topics\/breastfeeding\/conditioninfo\/recommendations [Last accessed: April26 2024]."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.115.120881"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/nqz123"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_7_2","unstructured":"Anonymous. About the seven countries study. n.d. Available from: https:\/\/www.sevencountriesstudy.com\/about-the-study\/ [Last accessed: April4 2022]."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCRESAHA.118.313348"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.a1344"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000327791"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1002857"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007114511002625"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/cdn\/nzac146"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fnut.2022.891376"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12937-023-00841-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11745-999-0477-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1530\/REP-17-0780"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2023.0688"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_19_2","unstructured":"Development UD of TC for Office US Programme NHSC. How to weigh and measure children: Assessing the nutritional status of young children in household surveys. Department of Technical Co-operation for Development and Statistical Office; 1986."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_20_2","unstructured":"Anonymous. WHO child growth standards: Length\/Height-for-age weight-for-age weight-for-length weight-for-height and body mass index-for-age: Methods and development. n.d. Available from: https:\/\/www.who.int\/publications-detail-redirect\/924154693X [Last accessed: June5 2023]"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/089033440101700306"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2008-1315D"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2008-1315c"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/154.12.1089"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_25_2","unstructured":"Anonymous. Diet history questionnaire II (DHQ II) for U.S. & Canada. Government. 2023. Available from: https:\/\/epi.grants.cancer.gov\/dhq2\/ [Last accessed: April26 2024]."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.816736"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4162\/nrp.2019.13.4.333"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_28_2","unstructured":"Anonymous. Alcohol and breastfeeding. 2022. Available from: https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/breastfeeding\/breastfeeding-special-circumstances\/vaccinations-medications-drugs\/alcohol.html [Last accessed: May3 2023]."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_29_2","volume-title":"Nutritional Epidemiology","author":"Willett W","year":"2013","unstructured":"Willett W. Nutritional Epidemiology. OUP: USA; 2013."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_30_2","unstructured":"Anonymous. Dietary Guidelines for Americans 2020-2025. n.d."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2015-009892"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007114521001963"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ijpo.12825"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/nxab101"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/openhrt-2016-000469"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajhb.22500"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10995-022-03552-w"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/nu14245280"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2008-1315h"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwg091"}],"container-title":["Breastfeeding Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1089\/bfm.2024.0133","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1089\/bfm.2024.0133","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1089\/bfm.2024.0133","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T13:01:42Z","timestamp":1777381302000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1089\/bfm.2024.0133"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,1]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1089\/bfm.2024.0133"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/bfm.2024.0133","relation":{},"ISSN":["1556-8253","1556-8342"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1556-8253","type":"print"},{"value":"1556-8342","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,1]]}}}