{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T16:49:23Z","timestamp":1777481363731,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,1]],"date-time":"2024-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1727740800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Cannabis &amp; Cannabinoid Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Introduction:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The 2019 outbreak of e-cigarette or vaping product use-associated lung injury (EVALI) is believed to have been caused by vitamin E acetate, an additive used in some cannabis vaporizer products. Previous studies have primarily focused on changes in sales of electronic nicotine delivery systems following the initial advisory issued by the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) on August 17, 2019. The present study is intended to examine variation by age groups in sales of regulated cannabis vape products in the state of California before, during, and after the outbreak.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Weekly sales revenue of cannabis vape products (from January 1, 2018, to December 31, 2020) was obtained from a sample of recreational cannabis retailers licensed in California. An interrupted time series analysis, using AutoRegressive, Integrated, Moving Average methods, was employed to estimate changes in the sales and market share of cannabis vape products in the weeks following the CDC advisory.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The total volume of regulated cannabis vape product sales increased substantially over the 3-year study period (2018\u20132020). Sales and market share of cannabis vape products, however, declined in both young and older adults immediately following the advisory, rebounding to pre-EVALI levels only for the young adults. For sales, the potential EVALI effect following the CDC's advisory equates to an 8.0% and 2.2% decline below expected levels in the older and young adults, respectively.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The differential age effect on sales may reflect concerns regarding health effects of cannabis vaping products and greater awareness of the outbreak among older adults. Findings highlight the importance of informing consumers about health risks associated with using cannabis vape products acquired from regulated versus illicit sources.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1089\/can.2023.0077","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,8]],"date-time":"2023-11-08T15:28:40Z","timestamp":1699457320000},"page":"1360-1369","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Cannabis Vape Product Sales in California Following CDC's Initial Advisory About Lung Injuries"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"9","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4450-0862","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"David S.","family":"Timberlake","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Population Health and Disease Prevention, Society and Behavior, Program in Public Health, College of Health Sciences, University of California, Irvine, California, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tim A.","family":"Bruckner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health, Society and Behavior, Program in Public Health, College of Health Sciences, University of California, Irvine, California, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cornelia","family":"Pechmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Paul Merage School of Business, University of California, Irvine, California, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Aurash J.","family":"Soroosh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Public Health Institute, Berkeley, California, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bethany J.","family":"Simard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Public Health Institute, Berkeley, California, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alisa A.","family":"Padon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Public Health Institute, Berkeley, California, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lynn D.","family":"Silver","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Public Health Institute, Berkeley, California, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_4_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm6903e2"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_3_2","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Outbreak of Lung Injury Associated with the Use of E-Cigarette or Vaping Products. 2021. Available from: www.cdc.gov\/tobacco\/basic_information\/e-cigarettes\/severe-lung-disease.html"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_4_2","unstructured":"CDC States Investigating Severe Pulmonary Disease Among People Who Use E-Cigarettes [press release]. August 17 2019. Available from: https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/media\/2019 [Last accessed: January8 2023]."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_5_2","unstructured":"Scutti S. 8 Wisconsin Teens Hospitalized with Severe Lung Damage due to Vaping Doctors Suspect. CNN; 2019. Available from: www.cnn.com\/2019\/07\/26\/health\/wisconsin-8-teens-lung-damage\/index.html [Last accessed: January12 2023]."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_6_2","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Outbreak of Lung Injury Associated with the Use of E-Cigarette or Vaping Products: Office on Smoking and Health National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. 2020. Available from: www.cdc.gov\/tobacco\/basic_information\/e-cigarettes\/severe-lung-disease.html [Last accessed: January15 2023]."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1916433"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/toxics8020025"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ntr\/ntab203"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/tobaccocontrol-2020-055755"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10826084.2021.1883663"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_12_2","article-title":"Over 1year later: Smokers' EVALI awareness, knowledge and perceived impact on e-cigarette interest","author":"Wackowski OA","year":"2022","unstructured":"Wackowski OA, , Gratale SK, , Jeong M, et al. Over 1year later: Smokers' EVALI awareness, knowledge and perceived impact on e-cigarette interest. 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The New York Times September 11, 2019.","journal-title":"The New York Times"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2020.8393"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.26828\/cannabis\/2022.03.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm6925a5"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.11.023"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_21_2","unstructured":"State of California Department of Finance. Report E-1 Population Estimates for Cities Counties and the State. January 1 2018 and 2019. Available from: https:\/\/dof.ca.gov\/forecasting\/demographics\/estimates\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_22_2","unstructured":"Chatfield C. Chapter 2: Basics of Time-Series Analysis. 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