{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T17:04:02Z","timestamp":1777482242657,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,1]],"date-time":"2020-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1580515200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Cancer Biotherapy and Radiopharmaceuticals"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>NRAGE (neurotrophin receptor-interacting melanoma antigen-encoding gene homolog) has a complex role and regulates cell growth in different tumor cells. Although NRAGE was been discovered for more than 10 years ago, the function of NRAGE in hepatoblastoma (HB) cells is currently unknown.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials and Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The expression of NRAGE was detected by reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction assay or western blotting assay. Cellular apoptosis was analyzed to estimate the effect of NRAGE under radiation. The ability of clonogenic capacity was evaluated to confirm the influence of proliferation for NRAGE by radiation. The immunofluorescence assay was used to further study the expression of NRAGE under radiation. A nude mouse tumor xenograft model was constructed to confirm the effect of NRAGE deficiency under radiation conditions\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">in vivo<\/jats:italic>\n                      .\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The authors determined that deletion of NRAGE significantly inhibited HB cell proliferation\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">in vitro<\/jats:italic>\n                      and\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">in vivo<\/jats:italic>\n                      , and NRAGE knockdown apparently sensitized HB cells to ionizing radiation (IR). Further mechanistic studies revealed that NRAGE plays a critical role in homologous recombination by inhibiting the expression of RNF8 (ring finger protein 8) and BARD1 (BRCA1 associated RING domain 1) and the recruitment of RAD51.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The authors demonstrated that downregulation of NRAGE sensitizes HB cell lines to IR\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">in vitro<\/jats:italic>\n                      and\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">in vivo<\/jats:italic>\n                      . It provides a promising therapeutic strategy for HB patients by specifically targeting NRAGE.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1089\/cbr.2019.2968","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,9]],"date-time":"2020-01-09T10:54:48Z","timestamp":1578567288000},"page":"41-49","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Knockdown of\n                    <i>NRAGE<\/i>\n                    Impairs Homologous Recombination Repair and Sensitizes Hepatoblastoma Cells to Ionizing Radiation"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"35","author":[{"given":"Li","family":"Liu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Laboratory, Shanghai Fourth People's Hospital Affiliated to Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhongqi","family":"Cui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital of Tongji University, Shanghai, China."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jie","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital of Tongji University, Shanghai, China."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jing","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Song","family":"Gu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ji","family":"Ma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Laboratory Clinical Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hao","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Laboratory, Shanghai Fourth People's Hospital Affiliated to Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Liang","family":"Hang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Laboratory, Shanghai Fourth People's Hospital Affiliated to Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jin","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Laboratory, Xigaze People's Hospital of Tibet, Xizang, China."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yi","family":"Shi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Laboratory, Shanghai Fourth People's Hospital Affiliated to Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_5_2_2","first-page":"293","article-title":"Pediatric hepatoblastoma: Diagnosis and treatment","volume":"3","author":"Hiyama E","year":"2014","unstructured":"Hiyama E. 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