{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,8]],"date-time":"2026-05-08T18:24:16Z","timestamp":1778264656605,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,16]],"date-time":"2023-11-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1700092800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Dermatitis\u00ae"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]]},"abstract":"\n \n \n Abstract: Background:<\/jats:italic>\n <\/jats:bold>\n <\/jats:underline>\n Identification of athletic shoes for patients with contact allergy is difficult. Company reports of allergen content are often incorrect.\n <\/jats:p>\n \n \n \n Objectives:<\/jats:italic>\n <\/jats:bold>\n <\/jats:underline>\n To determine whether chemical analysis of 4 athletic shoes, previously reported to be free of the most common contact allergens, contain quantifiable allergen levels.\n <\/jats:p>\n \n \n \n Methods:<\/jats:italic>\n <\/jats:bold>\n <\/jats:underline>\n Samples from the uppers and insoles of 4 shoes believed to be free of common allergens were assessed by mass spectrometry. A total of 4 rubber accelerators and 2 adhesives were directly quantified and additional 7 rubber accelerators were assessed using semiquantitative measures.\n <\/jats:p>\n \n \n \n Results:<\/jats:italic>\n <\/jats:bold>\n <\/jats:underline>\n Aside from carbamates (assayed as 59\u2009ppm zinc in insoles) in SeaVee's Sixty-Six sneakers, para-tertiarybutylphenol formaldehyde resin (PTBFR) (assayed as 7.6\u2009ppm paratertiary butylphenol or 4-tertiary butylphenol [4TBP] in uppers) in Allbirds Tree Runners and rosin (assayed as 628\u2009ppm sodium abietate in uppers) and carbamates (24\u2009ppm zinc in uppers) in Saucony Jazz sneakers, these shoes had low levels of all allergens assayed in this study. Tom's Carlo sneakers contained rosin (127\u2009ppm sodium abietate in insoles), PTBFR (6.5\u2009ppm 4TBP in uppers), and carbamates (112\u2009ppm sodium abietate in insoles) but had low levels of all other assayed allergens.\n <\/jats:p>\n \n \n \n Conclusions:<\/jats:italic>\n <\/jats:bold>\n <\/jats:underline>\n Although identifying allergen-free shoes is challenging, the results of this analysis will help patch testing physicians recommend athletic shoes to patients with specific allergies.\n <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1089\/derm.2022.0102","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,11]],"date-time":"2023-10-11T12:23:50Z","timestamp":1697027030000},"page":"532-535","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Assessment of Contact Allergens in \u201cHypoallergenic\u201d Athletic Shoes by Mass Spectrometry"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"34","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2173-2353","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Walter","family":"Liszewski","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"From the, Department of Dermatology, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA."},{"name":"Department of Preventative Medicine, Division of Cancer Epidemiology, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Benjamin","family":"Owen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0009-1146-6731","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Elise","family":"Fournier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"North Shore Center for Medical Aesthetics, Northbrook, Illinois, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lillian","family":"Kerchinsky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"North Shore Center for Medical Aesthetics, Northbrook, Illinois, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jason","family":"Wei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"North Shore Center for Medical Aesthetics, Northbrook, Illinois, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andrew","family":"Scheman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the, Department of Dermatology, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA."},{"name":"North Shore Center for Medical Aesthetics, Northbrook, Illinois, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/DER.0000000000000453"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1097\/01634989-199209000-00004","article-title":"Patch testing with ultrasonic bath extracts","volume":"3","author":"Bruze M","year":"1992","unstructured":"Bruze M, , Trulsson L, , Bendsoe N. Patch testing with ultrasonic bath extracts. Am J Contact Derm. 1992; 3:133\u2013137.","journal-title":"Am J Contact Derm"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0536.1998.tb05659.x","article-title":"Active sensitization and occupational allergic contact dermatitis caused by para-tertiary-butylcatechol","volume":"38","author":"Estlander T","year":"1998","unstructured":"Estlander T, , Kostiainen M, , Jolanki R, et al. Active sensitization and occupational allergic contact dermatitis caused by para-tertiary-butylcatechol. Contact Dermatitis. 1998; 38:96\u2013100.","journal-title":"Contact Dermatitis"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0536.1994.tb00569.x","article-title":"Skin elicitation threshold of ethybutyl thiourea mercaptobenzothiazole with relative leaching form sensitizing products","volume":"30","author":"Emmet EA","year":"1994","unstructured":"Emmet EA, , Risby TH, , Taylor J, et al. Skin elicitation threshold of ethybutyl thiourea mercaptobenzothiazole with relative leaching form sensitizing products. Contact Dermatitis. 1994; 30:85\u201390.","journal-title":"Contact Dermatitis"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1097\/DER.0000000000000041","article-title":"Methychloroisothiazolinone\/methylisothiazolinone allergies can be detected by 200\u2009ppm of methychloroisothiazolinone\/methylisothiazolinone patch test concentration","volume":"25","author":"Leiva-Salinas M","year":"2014","unstructured":"Leiva-Salinas M, , Frances L, , Marin-Cabanas I, et al. Methychloroisothiazolinone\/methylisothiazolinone allergies can be detected by 200\u2009ppm of methychloroisothiazolinone\/methylisothiazolinone patch test concentration. Dermatitis. 2014; 25:130\u2013134.","journal-title":"Dermatitis"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2133.1998.02126.x","article-title":"Patch testing with preservatives, antimicrobials and industrial biocides. Results from a multicentre study","volume":"138","author":"Schnuch A","year":"1998","unstructured":"Schnuch A, , Geier J, , Uter W, et al. Patch testing with preservatives, antimicrobials and industrial biocides. Results from a multicentre study. Br J Dermatol. 1998; 138:467\u2013476.","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0536.1993.tb03371.x","article-title":"An arm immersion model of compromised skin (II) Influence on minimal eliciting patch test concentrations of nickel","volume":"28","author":"Allenby CF","year":"1993","unstructured":"Allenby CF, , Basketter DA. An arm immersion model of compromised skin (II) Influence on minimal eliciting patch test concentrations of nickel. Contact Dermatitis. 1993; 28:129\u2013133.","journal-title":"Contact Dermatitis"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-6915(01)00059-X"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0536.2007.01096.x","article-title":"Dose per unit area\u2014a study elicitation of nickel allergy","volume":"56","author":"Fischer LA","year":"2007","unstructured":"Fischer LA, , Menne T, , Johansen JD. Dose per unit area\u2014a study elicitation of nickel allergy. Contact Dermatitis. 2007; 56:255\u2013261.","journal-title":"Contact Dermatitis"}],"container-title":["Dermatitis\u00ae"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1089\/derm.2022.0102","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1089\/derm.2022.0102","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1089\/derm.2022.0102","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T18:07:04Z","timestamp":1777399624000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full\/10.1089\/derm.2022.0102"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,16]]},"references-count":9,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1089\/derm.2022.0102"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/derm.2022.0102","relation":{},"ISSN":["1710-3568","2162-5220"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1710-3568","type":"print"},{"value":"2162-5220","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,16]]}}}