{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,28]],"date-time":"2026-08-28T17:37:05Z","timestamp":1787938625092,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,1]],"date-time":"2021-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1612137600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Endourology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Introduction:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Postoperative acute urinary retention (pAUR) is a known occurrence after robot-assisted laparoscopic ureteral reimplantation via an extravesical approach (RALUR-EV). We hypothesized that the risk factor of pAUR after RALUR-EV might be similar to that of pAUR after open reimplantation. We aimed at performing a retrospective multi-institutional study to evaluate the risk factors for pAUR after RALUR-EV.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials and Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Perioperative data collected from two tertiary referral hospitals included demographics and perioperative variables such as bladder bowel dysfunction (BBD) status, vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) grade, and laterality. pAUR was defined as the need for urethral catheter replacement after removal of the initial postoperative catheter. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to identify risk factors for pAUR.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      A total of 117 patients with 174 renal units from the 2 hospitals were enrolled in this study. The median age at the time of surgery was 5 (0.3\u201319) years. Bilateral RALUR-EV was performed in 57 (48.7%) cases. pAUR rate was 3.4% in all patients and 7.0% in 57 patients with bilateral VUR. All four cases of pAUR occurred after bilateral surgery. Univariate analysis showed age (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.037), weight (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.039), height (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.040), and bilaterality (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.037) as risk factors of pAUR. In a multivariate analysis, BBD was the only significant risk factor of pAUR (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.037).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Urinary retention after RALUR-EV occurred less frequently when compared with the previously reported open surgery series. pAUR was seen only in bilateral cases in our series. Preoperative history of BBD, but not male gender or length of surgical time, was the only risk factor of pAUR after RALUR-EV.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1089\/end.2020.0158","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,1]],"date-time":"2020-09-01T02:08:53Z","timestamp":1598926133000},"page":"226-233","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Preoperative Bladder Bowel Dysfunction Is the Most Important Predictive Factor for Postoperative Urinary Retention After Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Ureteral Reimplantation via An Extravesical Approach: A Multi-Center Study"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"35","author":[{"given":"Sang Hoon","family":"Song","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Pediatric Urology, Department of Surgery, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA."},{"name":"Scott Department of Urology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA."},{"name":"Department of Urology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Il-Hwan A.","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Pediatric Urology, Department of Surgery, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA."},{"name":"Scott Department of Urology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jae Hyeon","family":"Han","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea."},{"name":"Department of Urology, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kun Suk","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Esther J.","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Pediatric Urology, Department of Surgery, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA."},{"name":"Scott Department of Urology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kunj","family":"Sheth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Pediatric Urology, Stanford Medicine, Palo Alto, California, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jonathan","family":"Gerber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Pediatric Urology, Department of Surgery, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA."},{"name":"Scott Department of Urology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, 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