{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:08:56Z","timestamp":1790813336829,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,1]],"date-time":"2022-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1664582400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Endourology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To perform a systematic review to assess the incidence of transient (&lt;6 months) and persistent (&gt;6 months) stress urinary incontinence (SUI), urge urinary incontinence (UUI), and mixed urinary incontinence (MUI) after transurethral surgeries for benign prostatic hyperplasia.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials and Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      A systematic literature search was performed using Embase, PubMed, and Web of Science. We included studies comparing monopolar (M)\/bipolar (B) transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP)\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">vs<\/jats:italic>\n                      ablation\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">vs<\/jats:italic>\n                      enucleation procedures. Incidence of incontinence was assessed using Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel Method and reported as odds ratio (OR), 95% confidence interval (CI), and\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      -values. Statistical significance was set at\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.05\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Evidence Synthesis:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Twenty-eight studies were included. Incidence of transient SUI was 4.6%, 6.0%, 3.0%, and 2.4% after ablation, enucleation, M-TURP, and B-TURP, respectively. Incidence of persistent SUI was 1.1% after ablation, 1.7% after enucleation and M-TURP, and 1.0% after B-TURP. Incidence of transient UUI was 2.0%, 7.3%, 4.4%, and 2.8% after ablation, enucleation, M-TURP, and B-TURP, respectively. Incidence of persistent UUI was 2.2% after M-TURP. The incidence of transient MUI was 5.1%, 0.8%, 5.4%, and 0.9% after ablation, enucleation, M-TURP, and B-TURP, respectively. Incidence of persistent MUI was 3.1% after ablation and 4.8% after M-TURP. Incidence of transient and persistent SUI and UUI did not differ after TURP\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">vs<\/jats:italic>\n                      enucleation. Incidence of transient (OR 3.32, 95% CI 0.41\u201326.65,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.26) and persistent SUI (OR 4.79, 95% CI 0.52\u201343.89,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.17) was not significantly higher after ablation. Incidence of transient UUI was not significantly higher after ablation (OR 2.62, 95% CI 0.04\u2013166.01,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.65), whereas persistent UUI did not differ. Incidence of transient MUI was significantly higher after enucleation (OR 3.26, 95% CI 1.51\u20137.05,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.003). Incidence of transient and persistent MUI did not differ after TURP\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">vs<\/jats:italic>\n                      ablation.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Ablation, enucleation, and TURP have an impact on all forms of incontinence, but this is transient in most cases with no difference between the groups, except for MUI, which was higher after enucleation\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">vs<\/jats:italic>\n                      M-TURP.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1089\/end.2022.0222","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,19]],"date-time":"2022-05-19T07:45:10Z","timestamp":1652946310000},"page":"1331-1347","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":25,"title":["Correlation Between Transurethral Interventions and Their Influence on Type and Duration of Postoperative Urinary Incontinence: Results from a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Comparative Studies"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"36","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7354-9190","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Daniele","family":"Castellani","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine, School of Urology, Universit\u00e0 Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emanuele","family":"Rubilotta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria of Verona, University of Verona, Verona, Italy."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrea","family":"Fabiani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Urology Unit, Macerata Civic Hospital, Area Vasta 3 Asur Marche, Macerata, Italy."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martina","family":"Maggi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology, Sapienza Rome University, Policlinico Umberto I, Rome, Italy."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marcelo Langer","family":"Wroclawski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, BP\u2014A Benefic\u00eancia Portuguesa de S\u00e3o Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil."},{"name":"Faculdade de Medicina do ABC, Santo Andr\u00e9, Brazil."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeremy Yuen-Chun","family":"Teoh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"S.H. Ho Urology Centre, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giacomo Maria","family":"Pirola","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology, San Giuseppe Hospital, Multimedica Group, Milan, Italy."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marilena","family":"Gubbiotti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology, Usl Toscana Sud Est, San Donato Hospital, Arezzo, Italy."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9848-9788","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maria Pia","family":"Pavia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Urology Unit, Murri Hospital, Area Vasta 4 Asur Marche, Fermo, Italy."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fernando","family":"Gomez-Sancha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology and Robotic Surgery, ICUA-Cl\u00ednica CEMTRO, Madrid, Spain."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrea Benedetto","family":"Galosi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Urology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti di Ancona, Universit\u00e0 Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vineet","family":"Gauhar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology, Ng Teng Fong General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_5_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ucl.2009.07.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_3_2","unstructured":"European Association of Urology. 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