{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,15]],"date-time":"2026-05-15T10:09:43Z","timestamp":1778839783740,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":83,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,23]],"date-time":"2025-01-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1737590400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Foodborne Pathogens and Disease"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Antimicrobial-resistant bacterial contamination of meat poses a significant global public health risk. We aimed to determine antimicrobial resistance profiles and trends of\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Escherichia coli<\/jats:italic>\n                    recovered from carcasses of healthy food-producing animals in South Korea during 2010\u20132023. In total, 4748\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">E. coli<\/jats:italic>\n                    isolates obtained from cattle (\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">n<\/jats:italic>\n                    = 1582), pigs (\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">n<\/jats:italic>\n                    = 1572), and chickens (\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">n<\/jats:italic>\n                    = 1594) were assessed for susceptibility to 12 antimicrobials. Antimicrobial resistance was different among samples. Overall, antimicrobial resistance was high in pigs and chicken carcasses. More than about 80% of isolates from pigs and chickens exhibited resistance to one or more antimicrobials. Among the tested antimicrobials, resistance to ampicillin, chloramphenicol, streptomycin, and tetracycline was significantly higher in pigs and chickens compared with cattle (\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                    &lt; 0.05). Moreover, chicken isolates showed much higher resistance to nalidixic acid and ciprofloxacin than other samples. Resistance to critically important antimicrobials, colistin, remained less than about 1%, while resistance to ceftiofur showed increased trends in pig and chicken samples. Higher multidrug-resistant (MDR) isolates were identified in chickens and pigs compared with cattle (\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                    &lt; 0.05). Furthermore, most MDR patterns include streptomycin and tetracycline resistance. MDR\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">E. coli<\/jats:italic>\n                    contaminating meat during slaughter can be transmitted to humans via the food chain. Thus, prudent use of antimicrobials and proper hygienic practices are urgently needed to reduce the risk of transmission.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1089\/fpd.2024.0168","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,23]],"date-time":"2025-01-23T10:01:12Z","timestamp":1737626472000},"page":"856-865","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Antimicrobial Resistance Profiles of\n                    <i>Escherichia coli<\/i>\n                    Isolated from Food Animal Carcasses During 2010\u20132023 in South Korea"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"Yu-Jeong","family":"Hwang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, Bacterial Disease Division, Gimcheon-si, Republic of Korea."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bo-Youn","family":"Moon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, Bacterial Disease Division, Gimcheon-si, Republic of Korea."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ji-In","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, Bacterial Disease Division, Gimcheon-si, Republic of Korea."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Md Sekendar","family":"Ali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, Bacterial Disease Division, Gimcheon-si, Republic of Korea."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hyun-Ju","family":"Song","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, Bacterial Disease Division, Gimcheon-si, Republic of Korea."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yeon-Hee","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, Bacterial Disease Division, Gimcheon-si, Republic of Korea."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ji-Hyun","family":"Choi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, Bacterial Disease Division, Gimcheon-si, Republic of Korea."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hee-Seung","family":"Kang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, Bacterial Disease Division, Gimcheon-si, Republic of Korea."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hyeon-Jung","family":"Park","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, Bacterial Disease Division, Gimcheon-si, Republic of Korea."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jae-Myung","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, Bacterial Disease Division, Gimcheon-si, Republic of Korea."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7549-9411","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Suk-Kyung","family":"Lim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, Bacterial Disease Division, Gimcheon-si, Republic of Korea."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11250-015-0818-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4081\/mr.2017.7330"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_1","volume-title":"Korean Veterinary Antimicrobial Resistance Monitoring System","author":"Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency (APQA)","year":"2022","unstructured":"Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency (APQA). 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