{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,5]],"date-time":"2026-09-05T04:34:14Z","timestamp":1788582854405,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,1]],"date-time":"2024-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1730419200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Facial Plastic Surgery &amp; Aesthetic Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Forehead feminization cranioplasty (FFC) risks entering the frontal sinus to achieve the desired contour. To date, no study has investigated long-term FFC complications.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Determine if long-term sinus and headache symptoms worsen secondary to frontal sinus mucosal violation, measured by patient-reported outcomes.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Single database retrospective chart review of patients who underwent forehead contouring between August 2012 and August 2019 was conducted. Two cohorts\u2014frontal sinus mucosal violation versus mucosal preservation\u2014were surveyed postprocedurely for postprocedure SNOT (Sinonasal Outcome Test)-22 scores and pre- and postprocedure sinus and headache symptoms.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Frontal sinus violation, mean time between surgery and response was 4.16\u2009\u00b1\u20091.88 years (range: 1\u20138). Without violation, mean time between surgery and response was 2.5\u2009\u00b1\u20091.10 years (range: 1\u20135). Postoperative SNOT-22 severity scores were not different (12.55 vs. 8.6,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.20). Postoperative SNOT-22 scores were equivalent to a control nonrhinosinusitis population. No difference was found between violation of the frontal sinus with worse postoperative sinus (22 vs. 5,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.60) or headache symptoms.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Our data did not detect a difference in sinus or headache outcomes in patients who experienced violation of the anterior frontal table compared with a similar population with preservation of the frontal sinus, over an 8-year follow-up.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1089\/fpsam.2021.0037","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,24]],"date-time":"2021-09-24T11:36:04Z","timestamp":1632483364000},"page":"813-817","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Frontal Bone Cranioplasty for Facial Feminization: Long-Term Follow-Up of Postoperative Sinonasal Symptoms"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"26","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8801-0646","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Krystyne","family":"Basa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Boston Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrew","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Boston Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jennifer N.","family":"Shehan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Boston Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Taylor F.","family":"Mahoney","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jessica","family":"LeClair","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jacob E.","family":"Kuperstock","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Otolaryngology Associates, P.C., Fairfax, Virginia, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicolette","family":"Jabbour","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9890-0653","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jeffrey H.","family":"Spiegel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Boston Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA."},{"name":"Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA."},{"name":"The Spiegel Center, Newton, Massachusetts, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_4_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2019.305095"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-010-9668-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.21187"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198705000-00003"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-020-01664-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0039-3399521"},{"issue":"7","key":"e_1_3_4_8_2","first-page":"884","article-title":"\u201cCanalization\u201d of the frontal sinus: a functional approach for the management of post-traumatic sinusitis with lateral bony septa","volume":"45","author":"Foy JP","year":"2016","unstructured":"Foy JP, , Khonsari RH, , Bertolus C, et al. \u201cCanalization\u201d of the frontal sinus: a functional approach for the management of post-traumatic sinusitis with lateral bony septa. 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