{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,23]],"date-time":"2026-06-23T08:26:15Z","timestamp":1782203175241,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,18]],"date-time":"2023-01-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1674000000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Facial Plastic Surgery &amp; Aesthetic Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Auricular composite grafts can be used in rhinoplasty to correct defects of the internal nasal valve, ala, vestibule, sill, and external nose. The objective of this study was to measure the auricular composite graft (ACG) survival rate and patient-reported outcome with Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation (NOSE) score among patients undergoing rhinoplasty. A retrospective chart review was performed of all patients who underwent rhinoplasty with ACGs from 2002 to 2019 by the senior author. Median patient age was 42 years (range 14\u201379) with 80.3% being female. In total, 234 rhinoplasty procedures were performed utilizing 367 auricular composite grafts. Secondary rhinoplasty (\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">n<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u2009160, 68.4%) was the most common. And 93.7% of ACGs had full take. There were 23 partial or total graft failures, producing graft failure rate of 6.3%. Mean preoperative NOSE score was 24.08, and mean postoperative NOSE score was 21.84, with a\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                    -value of 0.63. Auricular composite grafts can be used to repair a wide range of defects of the internal nasal valve, nasal sill\u2013ala junction, nasal vestibule, and external nose.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1089\/fpsam.2022.0183","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,6]],"date-time":"2026-01-06T09:20:08Z","timestamp":1767691208000},"page":"6-15","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Auricular Composite Graft Survival in Rhinoplasty"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"25","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6959-8475","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dean M.","family":"Toriumi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Toriumi Facial Plastics, Chicago, Illinois, USA."},{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology-Head &amp; Neck Surgery, Rush University Medical School, Chicago, Illinois, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Richard","family":"Kao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"HKB Cosmetic Surgery, Charlotte, North Carolina, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Taylor","family":"Vandenberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Illinois at Chicago College of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9350-0060","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Robert","family":"Cristel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Facial Plastic &amp; Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Otolaryngology-Head &amp; Neck Surgery, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8890-1812","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alexander J.","family":"Caniglia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Illinois at Chicago College of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_5_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0032-1319835"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0037-1604107"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_4_2","volume-title":"Structure Rhinoplasty: Lessons Learned in 30 Years","author":"Toriumi DM","unstructured":"Toriumi DM. Structure Rhinoplasty: Lessons Learned in 30 Years. DMT Solutions, Chicago, Illinois; 2019."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamafacial.2018.1044"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0007-1226(03)00004-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5999\/aps.2014.41.6.647"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MOO.0b013e328355b1f2"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2013.281053"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_10_2","author":"United States Department of Health and Human Services Office for Civil Rights","unstructured":"United States Department of Health and Human Services Office for Civil Rights. Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act Research. 2002, revised 2017;45 CFR 164.501, 164.508, 164.512(i).","journal-title":"Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act Research"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otohns.2003.09.016"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2014.09.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archfaci.8.3.156"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2006.06.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2006.06.012"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_16_2","first-page":"1116","article-title":"Indications and use of composite grafts in 100 consecutive secondary and tertiary rhinoplasty patients: introduction of the axial orientation","volume":"110","author":"Constantian MB","year":"2002","unstructured":"Constantian MB. Indications and use of composite grafts in 100 consecutive secondary and tertiary rhinoplasty patients: introduction of the axial orientation. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2002; 110:1116\u20131133.","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/fpsam.2020.0465"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.sap.0000112284.55035.aa"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000637-199811000-00013"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1992.01880030075016"}],"container-title":["Facial Plastic Surgery &amp; Aesthetic Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1089\/fpsam.2022.0183","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1089\/fpsam.2022.0183","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1089\/fpsam.2022.0183","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T06:24:46Z","timestamp":1777443886000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full\/10.1089\/fpsam.2022.0183"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,18]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1089\/fpsam.2022.0183"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/fpsam.2022.0183","relation":{},"ISSN":["2689-3614","2689-3622"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2689-3614","type":"print"},{"value":"2689-3622","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,18]]}}}