{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T20:11:24Z","timestamp":1777666284772,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,1]],"date-time":"2023-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1680307200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.liebertpub.com\/nv\/resources-tools\/text-and-data-mining-policy\/121\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Health Equity"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,1]]},"DOI":"10.1089\/heq.2022.0017","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,28]],"date-time":"2023-04-28T11:37:20Z","timestamp":1682681840000},"page":"261-270","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Conditions of Confinement in U.S. Carceral Facilities During COVID-19: Individuals Speak\u2014Incarcerated During the COVID-19 Epidemic"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Nicole","family":"Cassarino","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Harika","family":"Dabbara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Brigham & Women's Hospital, Department of Medicine, Division of Women's Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA."},{"name":"Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Carla B.","family":"Monteiro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Brigham Health Bridge Clinic, Boston, Massachusetts, USA."},{"name":"Cape Verdean Social Workers Association, Boston, Massachusetts, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Arthur","family":"Bembury","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Partakers Organization\u2014College Behind Bars, Auburndale, Massachusetts, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Leslie","family":"Credle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Council for Incarcerated and Formerly Incarcerated Women and Girls, Roxbury, Massachusetts, USA."},{"name":"Justice 4 Housing, Boston, Massachusetts, USA."},{"name":"Families for Justice as Healing, Boston, Massachusetts, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2396-9298","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Uma","family":"Grandhi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ankita","family":"Patil","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Brigham & Women's Hospital, Department of Medicine, Division of Women's Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Samantha","family":"White","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Monik C.","family":"Jim\u00e9nez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Brigham & Women's Hospital, Department of Medicine, Division of Women's Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","reference":[{"key":"B3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2020.12528"},{"key":"B4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2020.18851"},{"key":"B5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm6933a3"},{"key":"B6","first-page":"229","volume":"61","author":"Robinson S","year":"2012","journal-title":"Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"B7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1757177416689725"},{"key":"B8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268804003243"},{"key":"B9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268818000110"},{"key":"B10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2015.05.005"},{"key":"B11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2009.12.005"},{"key":"B12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2016.303423"},{"key":"B13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ssmph.2017.05.011"},{"key":"B15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15564886.2020.1825582"},{"key":"B16","unstructured":"16. Carson EA, Nadel M, Gaes G. Impact of COVID-19 on state and federal prisons, March 2020\u2013February 2021. In: Bureau of Justice Statistics, ed. U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs: Washington, DC, USA; 2022."},{"key":"B17","unstructured":"17. Peeler K, Erfani P, Lee CH, et al. Praying for Hand Soap and Masks: Health and Human Rights Violations in U.S. Immigration Detention During the COVID-19 Pandemic. New York, NY, USA; 2021."},{"key":"B19","unstructured":"19. Association AB. ABA Standards for Criminal Justice: Treatment of Prisoners. Standard 23-10. American Bar Association: Washington, DC, USA; 2011."},{"key":"B20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-022-04919-3"},{"key":"B21","first-page":"294","volume":"3","author":"Pyrooz DC","year":"2020","journal-title":"Just Eval J"},{"key":"B22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/IJPH-11-2020-0094"},{"key":"B23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2468-2667(21)00074-8"},{"key":"B25","first-page":"1353","volume":"96","author":"Swearingen V.","year":"2008","journal-title":"Calif Law Rev"},{"key":"B27","first-page":"207","volume":"47","author":"Deitch M.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am J Crim Law"},{"key":"B28","unstructured":"28. Clayton-Johnson G, Karefa-Johnson R, Rasaki T. Lives on the Line: Women with Incarcerated Loved Ones and the Impact of COVID-19 Behind Bars. Essie Justice Group: Oakland, CA, USA; 2020."},{"key":"B29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2019.12516"},{"key":"B30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2013.301742"},{"key":"B31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-criminol-032317-092326"},{"key":"B32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2468-2667(19)30271-3"},{"key":"B33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/law0000089"},{"key":"B34","unstructured":"34. General Assembly of the United Nations. United Nations Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners (the Nelson Mandela Rules). United Nations; 2016."},{"key":"B35","unstructured":"35. U.S. Department of Justice. Report and Recommendations Concerning the Use of Restrictive Housing. In: Office of the Attorney General, ed. U.S. Department of Justice: Washington, DC, USA; 2016."}],"container-title":["Health Equity"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.liebertpub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1089\/heq.2022.0017","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.liebertpub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1089\/heq.2022.0017","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T07:42:18Z","timestamp":1777448538000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full\/10.1089\/heq.2022.0017"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,1]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1089\/heq.2022.0017"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/heq.2022.0017","relation":{},"ISSN":["2473-1242"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2473-1242","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,1]]}}}