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The independent variables were safety shoe use, bathroom type, room type, and comorbidities. The results were adjusted for age and the duration of incarceration. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed. Among 478 individuals aged 20\u201389 years, 113 (23.6%) were diagnosed with dermatomycosis. The odds ratios of communal bath use and rash requiring topical steroid treatment were 2.26 and 2.02, respectively. The population-attributable fraction of steroid use was 53.5%. Communal bath and rash requiring topical steroid treatment were factors associated with dermatomycosis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1089\/jchc.24.07.0059","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,6]],"date-time":"2025-03-06T19:34:16Z","timestamp":1741289656000},"page":"125-131","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Factors Associated With Dermatomycosis in a Japanese Prison: A Cross-Sectional Study"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"31","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-9844-8003","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Aiko","family":"Ono","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The Ministry of Justice Correction Bureau, Chiyoda-ku, Japan."},{"name":"Department of Community Health and Preventive Medicine, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu City, Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7899-3693","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tomo","family":"Takasugi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Community Health and Preventive Medicine, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu City, Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan."},{"name":"Research Institute of Disaster Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba City, Chiba Prefecture, Japan."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hirofumi","family":"Niitsuma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Ministry of Justice Correction Bureau, Chiyoda-ku, Japan."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Toshiyuki","family":"Ojima","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Community Health and Preventive Medicine, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu City, Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_5_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2009.12.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/CCID.S292286"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm7301a1"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_5_1","unstructured":"Brida M. 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