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We performed a retrospective health record review on incarcerated inpatients and outpatients between 2011 and 2022, collecting data on diagnostic workups, diagnoses, and interventions. Skin and soft tissue infections and drug reactions (42.9%) were the most common inpatient conditions, compared with papulosquamous and eczematous diseases (34.8%) and neoplasms (31.5%) in outpatients. Many patients demonstrated challenges in management directly related to their incarceration. Overall, the distribution of skin conditions in the incarcerated population shares similarities with that of the general population. Dermatologists should overcome resource limitations, educate patients and jails, and promote improved jail protocols for this vulnerable population.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1089\/jchc.24.07.0060","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,5]],"date-time":"2025-02-05T20:07:56Z","timestamp":1738786076000},"page":"90-95","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Characterization of Dermatologic Disease and Challenges in Care of Incarcerated Patients"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"Paulina N.","family":"Truong","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nicholas C.","family":"Maamari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9635-1790","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Cynthia Y.","family":"Truong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology, New York University, New York, New York, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Soo Jung","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marc","family":"Robinson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_4_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-3083.2008.02945.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_3_1","unstructured":"Bolognia J. 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