{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,3]],"date-time":"2026-05-03T11:01:35Z","timestamp":1777806095349,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,1]],"date-time":"2025-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1743465600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Correct Health Care"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    The Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP) has both formal policies and internal guidelines for commissary food items that aim to increase access and provide nutritional information for individuals who experience incarceration. The purpose of this research was to determine (a) the nutritional assessment of commissary offerings by the BOP Mid-Atlantic Region because little is known about the foods offered in commissaries, (b) if the BOP commissaries align with recommended packaged snack food and nutrition standards, and (c) if they follow their own policies and standards for healthy commissary food offerings. Commissary lists for 21 BOP commissaries in the Mid-Atlantic Region were collected. Food items were analyzed and categorized based on the BOP\u2019s list of healthy commissary food options. None of the commissaries met all the standards. The BOP does not align its current policy or healthy commissary food options with the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services\u2019\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Food Service Guidelines for Federal Facilities<\/jats:italic>\n                    . Furthermore, the BOP does not follow their own internal policies and standards for healthy commissary food options. The food availability is dominated by a few select items. The omission of adequate healthy options in commissaries increases preventable health risk exposure to individuals experiencing incarceration.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1089\/jchc.24.10.0082","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,20]],"date-time":"2025-02-20T11:31:03Z","timestamp":1740051063000},"page":"104-111","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["The Nutritional Assessment of Bureau of Prisons Mid-Atlantic Region Commissary Offerings"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"Benjamin S.","family":"Hadad","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7081-1920","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Seema","family":"Agrawal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Beth F.","family":"Jenks","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2021.306292"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gheart.2016.10.024"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.2009.090662"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2020-039278"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.orcp.2018.02.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1078345812456010"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2702.2007.01799.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamahealthforum.2023.0482"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1078345812444875"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/jchc.21.06.0055"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_12_1","unstructured":"Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP). (n.d). Mid-Atlantic regional office. https:\/\/www.bop.gov\/locations\/regional_offices\/mxro\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_13_1","unstructured":"Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP). (2018). Trust fund\/deposit fund manual. https:\/\/www.bop.gov\/policy\/progstat\/4500.12.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_14_1","unstructured":"Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP). (2024). Mid-Atlantic region locations. https:\/\/www.bop.gov\/locations\/map.jsp?region=MXR"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2015\/532468"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/obr.12622"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(15)60692-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_18_1","volume-title":"Ethical considerations for research involving prisoners","author":"Gostin L. O.","year":"2007","unstructured":"Gostin L. O., , Vanchieri C., , & Pope A. M. (2007). Ethical considerations for research involving prisoners. National Academies Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/nu15030664"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/nu11091970"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/107937391804100304"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/IJPH-08-2021-0087"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1078345809340426"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40795-022-00593-w"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2024.3567"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_26_1","unstructured":"Maurschak L. M. Bronson J. & Alper M. (2021). Medical problems reported by prisoners. U.S. Department of Justice Office of Justice Programs Bureau of Justice Statistics. https:\/\/bjs.ojp.gov\/sites\/g\/files\/xyckuh236\/files\/media\/document\/mprpspi16st.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_27_1","unstructured":"National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. (n.d. Chronic Diseases in America. https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/nchs\/index.html"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1078345818782474"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.archger.2022.104913"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kww145"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_31_1","unstructured":"United States Department of Health and Human Services (U.S. HHS). (2017). Food service guidelines for federal facilities. https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/obesity\/downloads\/guidelines_for_federal_concessions_and_vending_operations.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_32_1","unstructured":"Widra E. & Herring T. (2021). States of incarceration: The global context 2021. 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